EP0361004A1 - Matériau d'enregistrement photographique avec gradation demi-teinte pour traitement plein-jour - Google Patents

Matériau d'enregistrement photographique avec gradation demi-teinte pour traitement plein-jour Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0361004A1
EP0361004A1 EP89113416A EP89113416A EP0361004A1 EP 0361004 A1 EP0361004 A1 EP 0361004A1 EP 89113416 A EP89113416 A EP 89113416A EP 89113416 A EP89113416 A EP 89113416A EP 0361004 A1 EP0361004 A1 EP 0361004A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
silver
silver halide
recording material
mol
halide emulsion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP89113416A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0361004B1 (fr
Inventor
Wilfried Dr. Bahnmüller
Jutta Dipl.-Ing. Finkener
Dieter Dr. Himmelreich
Wolfgang Dipl.-Ing. Reiber
Heinz Dipl.-Ing. Schwarz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Agfa Gevaert AG
Original Assignee
Agfa Gevaert AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Agfa Gevaert AG filed Critical Agfa Gevaert AG
Priority to AT89113416T priority Critical patent/ATE98385T1/de
Publication of EP0361004A1 publication Critical patent/EP0361004A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0361004B1 publication Critical patent/EP0361004B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03CPHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
    • G03C1/00Photosensitive materials
    • G03C1/005Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein
    • G03C1/06Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein with non-macromolecular additives
    • G03C1/07Substances influencing grain growth during silver salt formation

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a photographic recording material (daylight film) which can be processed in daylight and is suitable for reproducing halftones.
  • a daylight film is understood to be a film that can be handled in daylight or conditions similar to daylight, in particular exposed and developed in terms of images. Such a film therefore has a comparatively very low sensitivity.
  • the invention relates to a photographic recording material that can be processed in daylight, in particular a daylight film with at least one silver halide emulsion layer applied to a support, characterized in that the silver halide consists of at least 75 mol%, preferably at least 95 mol%, of silver chloride and has been prepared in the presence of a 1-phenyl-5-mercaptotetrazole .
  • the 1-phenyl-5-mercaptotetrazole compound used can be 1-phenyl-5-mercaptotetrazole itself, but it can also be substituted on the phenyl ring, e.g. B. with amino, acylamino or with solubilizing functional groups such as hydroxyl or carboxyl.
  • the 1-phenyl-5-mercaptotetrazole compound can also be in a form in which the mercapto group is blocked and, if appropriate, is only released under the precipitation conditions;
  • 1-phenyl-5-mercaptotetrazole compounds with a blocked mercapto group are described, for example, in DE-A-21 61 044 and DE-A-21 61 045.
  • the 1-phenyl-5-mercaptotetrazole compound is preferably used in an amount of 0.5 to 50 mmol, based on 1 mol of the total of silver nitrate to be used in the precipitation of the silver halide.
  • the 1-phenyl-5-mercaptotetrazole compound is generally introduced in solution form during the precipitation together with an emulsion binder, in particular gelatin, and the precipitation reaction partners - silver nitrate solution on the one hand and halide solution on the other hand - are generally added by the usual double jet process.
  • the composition of the halide solution corresponds essentially to the halide ratio of the desired emulsion. Accordingly, the halide of the halide solution consists mainly, ie more than 75 mol%, preferably more than 95 mol%, of chloride; the rest consists of bromide and / or iodide, the iodide content generally not exceeding 10 mol%.
  • the iodide can also be added in whole or in part after the end of the actual precipitation. However, bromide and iodide can also be completely absent if a pure silver chloride emulsion is to be produced.
  • the silver chloride emulsions according to the invention normally have an average grain size of less than 0.1 ⁇ m.
  • These can be homodisperse or heterodisperse emulsions, for example an emulsion in which 90% of all grains have a grain size that deviates up or down from the average grain size by 0.04 ⁇ m or less.
  • the emulsions can be worked up in the customary manner, for. B. by flaking, washing and redispersing.
  • the emulsions are not chemically ripened, but they can still be mixed with the usual additives. These are, in particular, other stabilizers, such as mercury salts, triazaindolizines, wetting agents and hardening agents.
  • additives such as mercury salts, triazaindolizines, wetting agents and hardening agents.
  • One can even spectral without significantly changing the daylight security Add sensitizers.
  • electron scavengers such as pinacryptol yellow and the like as desensitizers in order to further reduce the sensitivity to daylight.
  • noble metal compounds such as, for example, hexahalogeno complexes of rhodium, iridium or osmium is possible and may be useful.
  • the silver halide emulsion according to the invention contains, for example, 10-200 mg pinacryptol yellow and / or 1-100 mg sodium hexachlororhodiate-III per mol silver.
  • the emulsion according to the invention can be cast as a single layer or can also be distributed over two or more layers which are poured directly onto one another or can be separated by separating layers.
  • All layers can contain so-called screen dyes, which are not photographically active, but only absorb light and thus contribute to sharpness.
  • the emulsions can be poured onto transparent substrates, e.g. on a transparent film or on glass plates, it is also possible to use opaque underlays, e.g. of layer supports made of paper, which can optionally be hydrophobized on one or both sides by coating.
  • developer substances can be contained in the emulsion layer. However, it is also possible to store the developer substances in separate layers above, below or between the emulsion layer (s).
  • the daylight film according to the invention is outstandingly suitable for the production of black and white halftone reproductions, in particular for the production of running masks which are sometimes used in combination photography with color separation reproductions. Due to its property, in daylight or conditions similar to daylight, e.g. B. can be processed with fluorescent lighting, or represents a valuable asset for repro photography, because an additional darkroom facility is unnecessary.
  • Both solutions A and B are added to the presented solution C in the usual double jet process in 120 s without pAg control.
  • a solution of 12 g of KI in 100 ml of water is added, then the mixture is stirred for a further 4 minutes and then flocculated and washed out with polystyrene sulfonic acid in the customary manner.
  • Wetting agent is added according to the casting system.
  • a coating is produced from the emulsion with an application corresponding to 3.0 g of silver nitrate per m2.
  • a protective layer is drawn over the emulsion layer, consisting of a 3.2% aqueous gelatin solution which contains wetting agents corresponding to the casting system and 0.2% formaldehyde as hardening agent.
  • the thickness of the protective layer is approx. 1 ⁇ m after drying.
  • the material After casting, the material is stored until the hardening has risen to a constant value. For testing purposes, the material is imaged on one of the commercially available daylight copiers behind a step wedge tet. Development takes place at 27 ° C for different lengths in a phenidone hydroquinone developer of the following composition: 2 g Trilon B 70 g K2CO3 200 g K2SO3 30 g KBr 16 g KOH 60 g hydroquinone 1.45 g phenidone 90 mg of 1-phenyl-5-mercaptotetrazole fill up with water to 1000 ml (concentrate); for use, 1 volume of the concentrate is diluted with 2 volumes of water.
  • a phenidone hydroquinone developer of the following composition: 2 g Trilon B 70 g K2CO3 200 g K2SO3 30 g KBr 16 g KOH 60 g hydroquinone 1.45 g phenidone 90 mg of 1-phenyl-5-mer
  • An emulsion is prepared according to the instructions in Example 1, but using only 17.2 KBr instead of 172 g KBr and 451 g NaCl instead of 375 g NaCl.
  • Table 2 Amount of phenyl mercaptotetrazole [g] Gradation measured between densities 0.3 and 1.7 after development time 164 s 82 s 32 s 0 3.14 3.01 3.20 26.0 1.03 0.99 0.98

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Silver Salt Photography Or Processing Solution Therefor (AREA)
  • Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
  • Non-Silver Salt Photosensitive Materials And Non-Silver Salt Photography (AREA)
EP89113416A 1988-08-03 1989-07-21 Matériau d'enregistrement photographique avec gradation demi-teinte pour traitement plein-jour Expired - Lifetime EP0361004B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT89113416T ATE98385T1 (de) 1988-08-03 1989-07-21 Fotografisches, bei tageslicht verarbeitbares aufzeichnungsmaterial mit halbtongradation.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3826374 1988-08-03
DE3826374A DE3826374A1 (de) 1988-08-03 1988-08-03 Fotografisches, bei tageslicht verarbeitbares aufzeichnungsmaterial mit halbtongradation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0361004A1 true EP0361004A1 (fr) 1990-04-04
EP0361004B1 EP0361004B1 (fr) 1993-12-08

Family

ID=6360165

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89113416A Expired - Lifetime EP0361004B1 (fr) 1988-08-03 1989-07-21 Matériau d'enregistrement photographique avec gradation demi-teinte pour traitement plein-jour

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US5045444A (fr)
EP (1) EP0361004B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH02262644A (fr)
AT (1) ATE98385T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3826374A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5240828A (en) * 1989-12-22 1993-08-31 Eastman Kodak Company Direct reversal emulsions
US5342743A (en) * 1991-07-01 1994-08-30 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Silver halide photographic material

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3403825A1 (de) * 1983-02-04 1984-08-16 Mitsubishi Paper Mills, Ltd., Tokyo Fotografische, fotoempfindliche silberhalogenidmaterialien
EP0255721A2 (fr) * 1986-08-05 1988-02-10 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Emulsions à l'halogénure d'argent et matériaux photographiques
EP0256781A2 (fr) * 1986-08-07 1988-02-24 Konica Corporation Matériau photographique couleur à l'halogénure d'argent sensible à la lumière utilisable pour le traitement rapide

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61103149A (ja) * 1984-10-26 1986-05-21 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd ハロゲン化銀写真乳剤の製造方法
JP2522644B2 (ja) * 1986-01-14 1996-08-07 富士写真フイルム株式会社 ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料
JPS62235939A (ja) * 1986-04-07 1987-10-16 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3403825A1 (de) * 1983-02-04 1984-08-16 Mitsubishi Paper Mills, Ltd., Tokyo Fotografische, fotoempfindliche silberhalogenidmaterialien
EP0255721A2 (fr) * 1986-08-05 1988-02-10 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Emulsions à l'halogénure d'argent et matériaux photographiques
EP0256781A2 (fr) * 1986-08-07 1988-02-24 Konica Corporation Matériau photographique couleur à l'halogénure d'argent sensible à la lumière utilisable pour le traitement rapide

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
J.M. EDER et al.: "Sensibilisierung und Desensibilisierung", 3. Auflage, Band 3, Teil 3 des "Ausführliches Handbuch der Photographie", 1932, Verlag W. Knapp, Halle, Saale, DE *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN, Band 6, Nr. 229 (P-155)[1107], 16. November 1982; & JP-A-57 132 137 (KONISHIROKU SHASHIN KOGYO K.K.) 16-08-1982 *
PHOTOGRAPHISCHE KORRESPONDENZ, Band 98, 1962, Seiten 59-60, Verlag Dr. Othmar Helwich, Darmstadt, Wien, DE; K. POKORNY: "Über den Rhodiumeffekt und andere Probleme moderner Emulsionstechnik" *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5045444A (en) 1991-09-03
ATE98385T1 (de) 1993-12-15
EP0361004B1 (fr) 1993-12-08
DE58906367D1 (de) 1994-01-20
DE3826374A1 (de) 1990-02-08
JPH02262644A (ja) 1990-10-25

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