EP0362122A1 - Procédé de redressage à chaud de tubes en acier - Google Patents
Procédé de redressage à chaud de tubes en acier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0362122A1 EP0362122A1 EP89730188A EP89730188A EP0362122A1 EP 0362122 A1 EP0362122 A1 EP 0362122A1 EP 89730188 A EP89730188 A EP 89730188A EP 89730188 A EP89730188 A EP 89730188A EP 0362122 A1 EP0362122 A1 EP 0362122A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cooling
- straightening
- pipes
- rolling stock
- accelerated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010606 normalization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004881 precipitation hardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005482 strain hardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D3/00—Straightening or restoring form of metal rods, metal tubes, metal profiles, or specific articles made therefrom, whether or not in combination with sheet metal parts
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for hot straightening steel pipes according to the preamble of claim 1 and a system for performing this method.
- the cooling of steel pipes from the rolling heat or from an elevated temperature after a heat treatment measure often leads to the pipes being warped, ie to an inadequate pipe geometry (eg poor straightness, ovality).
- a hot straightening process is carried out on such warped rolling stock, which takes place at such a high temperature that the Bauschinger effect can no longer be observed.
- the temperature of the rolling stock during the straightening process is therefore usually above about 300 ° C., but below A c1 or A r1 .
- the tensile strength of the straightened good is exceeded by suitably applying mechanical stresses in the straightening cross-section, so that a defined curvature of the straightened good is set (normalization curvature).
- the desired geometry is then achieved by alternate bending and counter-bending with a decreasing bending amplitude.
- a major disadvantage of the known hot straightening process is that the rolled material undergoes a more or less uncontrolled cooling in air after the straightening process and is uneven in accordance with the geometric conditions. This leads to the fact that the "ideal geometry" achieved in the straightening machine is partially lost again.
- Even complex cooling bed constructions in which, for example the rolling stock behind the straightening machine is kept in constant rotation in order to cool down evenly, cannot remedy this defect.
- steel pipes in which wall thickness fluctuations occur due to the manufacturing process due to the circumference and / or length, lead to cooling at different locations and consequently to different degrees of shrinkage, which result in permanent deformations of the warmer zones, so that, for example, an ovality arises.
- the object of the invention is therefore to develop a generic method so that these disadvantages are largely excluded.
- an installation for carrying out this method is to be specified.
- the basic idea of the invention is to be seen in that the geometry of the rolling stock obtained during hot straightening is maintained by, as it were, freezing this state as soon as possible after it has been reached. This freezing should take place as quickly as possible, that is to say in the form of a quenching process, to a temperature at which the geometry practically no longer changes as a result of cooling voltages when cooling further.
- the necessary cooling measures e.g. nozzle ring for the supply of water, air, emulsions and / or water / air mixtures
- part of the tube length in which the desired geometry has already been achieved is therefore already cooled while a part length is still being straightened and at the same time a third part length is even being done has not entered the straightener. So cooling is not waited until the entire pipe has run out of the straightener. Rather, the targeted quenching immediately after reaching the desired geometry in the individual length elements of the tube ensures that undesirable changes in geometry due to uncontrolled cooling do not occur. It is essential that the cooling takes place as evenly as possible over the cross-section of the pipes. In the case of pipes with a non-uniform cross-sectional geometry (e.g.
- the method according to the invention makes it possible to maintain a high degree of accuracy in the geometry of the pipes after hot straightening and thus to dispense with cold messaging, and moreover has the advantage that a complex cooling bed behind the straightening machine can be dispensed with.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Heat Treatments In General, Especially Conveying And Cooling (AREA)
- Metal Rolling (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT89730188T ATE87515T1 (de) | 1988-09-27 | 1989-08-16 | Verfahren zum warmrichten von stahlrohren. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3833163 | 1988-09-27 | ||
| DE3833163 | 1988-09-27 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0362122A1 true EP0362122A1 (fr) | 1990-04-04 |
| EP0362122B1 EP0362122B1 (fr) | 1993-03-31 |
Family
ID=6364031
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP89730188A Expired - Lifetime EP0362122B1 (fr) | 1988-09-27 | 1989-08-16 | Procédé de redressage à chaud de tubes en acier |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0362122B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE87515T1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE58903947D1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2039933T3 (fr) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19828785A1 (de) * | 1998-06-27 | 1999-12-30 | Schloemann Siemag Ag | Verfahren zum Richten von Profilstahl |
| EP0967027A3 (fr) * | 1998-06-27 | 2000-07-05 | SMS Demag AG | Méthode de redressement de profilés métalliques en minimisant les tensions internes en même temps |
| KR100878735B1 (ko) * | 2006-07-12 | 2009-01-14 | 닛토덴코 가부시키가이샤 | 광학 보상층 부착 편광판, 그 제조 방법, 및 액정 패널,액정 디스플레이, 및 그를 포함한 이미지 디스플레이 |
| CN104668316A (zh) * | 2015-02-25 | 2015-06-03 | 成都易态科技有限公司 | 烧结坯件炉外矫直的方法和装置 |
| CN113996888A (zh) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-02-01 | 中冶陕压重工设备有限公司 | 一种支撑辊轴承座加工变形的焊接修复方法 |
| CN119972804A (zh) * | 2025-04-02 | 2025-05-13 | 湖南华菱湘潭钢铁有限公司 | 一种刚制棒材生产在线热矫直方法 |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE888401C (de) * | 1943-07-20 | 1953-08-31 | Administration Sequestre Des R | Verfahren zum Richten von Werkstuecken |
| DE914862C (de) * | 1942-12-29 | 1954-08-09 | Hohenlimburger Walzwerke Ag | Durchlaufverfahren und Vorrichtung zum Haerten, Vergueten und Biegen von Profilstaeben |
| GB748357A (en) * | 1953-06-01 | 1956-05-02 | Somerset Wire Company Ltd | Improvements in the manufacture of wire and the like |
| GB1038359A (en) * | 1964-05-27 | 1966-08-10 | Drever Co | Roller pressure quench system |
| DE2262140A1 (de) * | 1972-12-19 | 1974-06-20 | Lasalle Steel Co | Verfahren zum richten von stahlhalbzeug |
-
1989
- 1989-08-16 AT AT89730188T patent/ATE87515T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-08-16 ES ES198989730188T patent/ES2039933T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-08-16 EP EP89730188A patent/EP0362122B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-08-16 DE DE8989730188T patent/DE58903947D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE914862C (de) * | 1942-12-29 | 1954-08-09 | Hohenlimburger Walzwerke Ag | Durchlaufverfahren und Vorrichtung zum Haerten, Vergueten und Biegen von Profilstaeben |
| DE888401C (de) * | 1943-07-20 | 1953-08-31 | Administration Sequestre Des R | Verfahren zum Richten von Werkstuecken |
| GB748357A (en) * | 1953-06-01 | 1956-05-02 | Somerset Wire Company Ltd | Improvements in the manufacture of wire and the like |
| GB1038359A (en) * | 1964-05-27 | 1966-08-10 | Drever Co | Roller pressure quench system |
| DE2262140A1 (de) * | 1972-12-19 | 1974-06-20 | Lasalle Steel Co | Verfahren zum richten von stahlhalbzeug |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN, Band 8, Nr. 50 (M-281)[1487], 7. März 1987; & JP-A-58 202 915 (SUMITOMO KINZOKU KOGYO K.K.) 26-11-1983 * |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19828785A1 (de) * | 1998-06-27 | 1999-12-30 | Schloemann Siemag Ag | Verfahren zum Richten von Profilstahl |
| EP0967026A3 (fr) * | 1998-06-27 | 2000-07-05 | SMS Demag AG | Méthode de redressement de profilés métalliques |
| EP0967027A3 (fr) * | 1998-06-27 | 2000-07-05 | SMS Demag AG | Méthode de redressement de profilés métalliques en minimisant les tensions internes en même temps |
| DE19828785C2 (de) * | 1998-06-27 | 2000-08-03 | Sms Demag Ag | Verfahren zum Richten von gewalztem Profilstahl |
| KR100878735B1 (ko) * | 2006-07-12 | 2009-01-14 | 닛토덴코 가부시키가이샤 | 광학 보상층 부착 편광판, 그 제조 방법, 및 액정 패널,액정 디스플레이, 및 그를 포함한 이미지 디스플레이 |
| US7557883B2 (en) | 2006-07-12 | 2009-07-07 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Polarizing plate with optical compensation layer, method of producing the same, and liquid crystal panel, liquid crystal display, and image display including the same |
| CN104668316A (zh) * | 2015-02-25 | 2015-06-03 | 成都易态科技有限公司 | 烧结坯件炉外矫直的方法和装置 |
| CN113996888A (zh) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-02-01 | 中冶陕压重工设备有限公司 | 一种支撑辊轴承座加工变形的焊接修复方法 |
| CN119972804A (zh) * | 2025-04-02 | 2025-05-13 | 湖南华菱湘潭钢铁有限公司 | 一种刚制棒材生产在线热矫直方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE58903947D1 (de) | 1993-05-06 |
| ES2039933T3 (es) | 1993-10-01 |
| EP0362122B1 (fr) | 1993-03-31 |
| ATE87515T1 (de) | 1993-04-15 |
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