EP0363627A2 - Dispositif de pompage de peintures - Google Patents
Dispositif de pompage de peintures Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0363627A2 EP0363627A2 EP89116250A EP89116250A EP0363627A2 EP 0363627 A2 EP0363627 A2 EP 0363627A2 EP 89116250 A EP89116250 A EP 89116250A EP 89116250 A EP89116250 A EP 89116250A EP 0363627 A2 EP0363627 A2 EP 0363627A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- pump head
- pump
- support member
- pressure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C11/00—Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
- B05C11/10—Storage, supply or control of liquid or other fluent material; Recovery of excess liquid or other fluent material
- B05C11/1002—Means for controlling supply, i.e. flow or pressure, of liquid or other fluent material to the applying apparatus, e.g. valves
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for conveying paints, in particular viscous wall paints, which can be connected via a suction line to a storage container for the paint to be applied and via a pressure line to an application device, for example a paint roller, a paint pad, a brush or the like , consisting of a membrane pump inserted in a closed housing and provided with an inlet valve and an outlet valve, which can be driven by means of an electric motor which can be switched by a pressure switch as a function of the delivery pressure.
- an application device for example a paint roller, a paint pad, a brush or the like , consisting of a membrane pump inserted in a closed housing and provided with an inlet valve and an outlet valve, which can be driven by means of an electric motor which can be switched by a pressure switch as a function of the delivery pressure.
- a feed pump of this type is available on the market.
- An asynchronous motor with a capacitor is used to drive the diaphragm pump, which is inserted in a housing formed from two housing shells assembled on a cover.
- the housing is provided on the side with two connecting pieces arranged parallel to each other.
- the flow resistance in the device should be markedly reduced, thus increasing its efficiency, and it should be possible to place a color container directly on the device so that it can be used the paint to be applied directly to the feed pump and both as a unit z. B. can be easily moved when coating large areas.
- this is achieved in a device for promoting colors according to the preamble of claim 1 in that the inlet valve and the outlet valve of the diaphragm pump are arranged together in a pump head having a diaphragm which can be actuated by the electric motor and are held by a support member which is detachable is connected to the pump head, and that the outlet valve is followed by a pressure chamber, which is connected to the pressure line and is provided in the pump head and is limited by a control membrane acting on an adjusting element of the pressure switch.
- all or part of the support member as an end wall or intermediate wall of the housing and to detachably connect it to the pump head by means of latching webs molded onto it.
- the support member prefferably has a receiving opening facing the inlet valve, in which a cylinder which interacts with the valve body of the inlet valve and can be flowed through by the paint to be conveyed is preferably aligned with the diaphragm pump, the cylinder also being provided with a laterally projecting shoulder should be on which the valve body of the exhaust valve is supported by a spring.
- the inlet valve should be connected to the outlet valve via a transverse channel incorporated in the pump head, the cylinder should be inserted in the support member in a liquid-tight manner and the suction line should be connected to the receiving opening of the cylinder.
- the pump head can be used in a bulge molded into the housing, it being appropriate to adapt the dimensions of the pump head and the support member connected to it to the bulge.
- the connecting piece of the suction line and / or the connecting piece of the pressure line can be formed directly on the support member; it is also expedient if the connecting piece of the suction line protrudes perpendicularly to the upper side of the housing and the upper side of the housing is designed as a standing surface for a storage container or as a support surface for support on a storage container.
- the housing of the device can be assembled in a simple manner from two half-shells, the parting plane of which runs parallel to the longitudinal axis of the diaphragm pump, and the two half-shells are to be connected to one another by means of screws or pins which can be inserted into the eyes.
- the upper housing shell can be provided with a handle arranged in the middle on the side opposite the pump head.
- the drive motor of the diaphragm pump as a shaded-pole motor, which is operatively connected to the membrane of the diaphragm pump via gear means
- the rotor of the shaded-pole motor should be in drive connection via a toothed belt drive or the like a connecting rod arranged on the toothed belt drive can be transferred to the diaphragm, a toothed belt pulley of the toothed belt drive and the eccentric disk attached to it can be rotatably held on a pin inserted in the eyes of the housing shells and the stator of the shaded-pole motor should be kept adjustable in the longitudinal direction of the toothed belt drive in a shell of the housing by means of claws or the like.
- an angle lever which is pivotably mounted in one of the housing shells, as an adjusting member, one end of which can be actuated against the force of a spring by the control membrane acted upon by the promoted paint and the other end of which acts on the pressure switch.
- it can be pivotably suspended and the distance between its switching contact and the end of the angle lever assigned to it can be set by means of an eccentric, an adjusting screw or the like.
- a device for conveying paints in which the valves of the diaphragm pump are arranged together in a pump head and are held by a support member which is detachably connected to it, and in the pump head a pressure chamber which is limited by a control membrane acting on the adjusting member of the pressure switch is provided is not only a small-sized and reliable working unit is created, but it is also extremely service-friendly and versatile.
- the pump head receiving the valves enables a compact design, in particular in the area of the diaphragm pump, a reduction in the flow resistance and, in cooperation with the removable support member, also a quick and problem-free cleaning of the valves without this requires tools, the feed pump has to be dismantled or the housing has to be opened.
- the weight and the size of the device according to the invention are reduced to a considerable extent compared to the known design and the torque of the drive motor can be adapted without difficulty to the required delivery rate of the diaphragm pump, with a simple, reproducible setting of the switching point is easy to do.
- the belt drive and / or the adjustability of the drive motor adjustments can also be made to the respective application.
- a storage container directly on the housing of the device or this z. B. can be parked on a paint container and the paint to be applied can thus be fed directly from an attached upper container to the diaphragm pump, it is possible to transport the device designed according to the proposal easily to different locations and set it up for larger areas to be coated with paint. With very simple handling, high operational reliability and a long service life, the device according to the invention can thus be used in a variety of ways.
- the device shown in Figures 1 and 2 and designated 1 is used to remove paint or a similar medium from a storage container and to apply this paint by means of an applicator, not shown, in the form of a paint roller, a paint pad, a brush or the like the paint to be applied is supplied by the device 1.
- an applicator not shown
- a diaphragm pump 21 is inserted in a housing 11, which can be driven by a drive motor 51.
- the diaphragm pump 21 is formed by a diaphragm 23 clamped between a pump head 22, which is inserted in a bulge 14 of the housing 11 in a centering 18, and a partition wall 17 in the outer region, which are firmly connected to one another by means of clamping screws 49. Furthermore, the membrane 23 is clamped in its central region between two plates 63 and 64 and firmly connected to a connecting rod 62 which is in drive connection with the drive motor 51 via gear means.
- the valves assigned to the diaphragm pump 21 are installed in the pump head 22, specifically the inlet valve 25 connected upstream of a pump chamber 24 and the outlet valve 26 connected downstream thereof, which is connected directly to the inlet valve 25 via a transverse channel 27.
- the inlet valve 25 is arranged in alignment with the connecting rod 62 and directly with a suction line 35 connected so that flow losses through deflections of the paint to be sucked are avoided.
- the inlet valve 25 here consists of a valve body 41 inserted in a cylinder 30, on which a tappet 42 is formed.
- a valve spring 44 acts on the plunger 42, which is supported on the ribs 43 attached to this and on the cylinder 30, which are penetrated by the plunger 42 and which allow the paint to be drawn in to pass through.
- the outlet valve 26 also consists of a valve body 45 and a valve spring 47 acting thereon, which is supported on an insert 46.
- the insert 46 which is sealingly inserted in an associated bore by a seal 48, is screwed into an extension 32 which projects laterally from the cylinder 30.
- valve components of the inlet valve 25 and the outlet valve 26 are held together in a support member 28 which is easily detachably connected to the pump head 22.
- a receiving opening 29 for the cylinder 30 of the inlet valve 25 is incorporated in the support member 28, in which it is inserted by means of a seal 31, and locking webs 33 are formed on the pump head 22, which pass through recesses 34 machined into the support member 28.
- the support member 28 can be easily removed from the pump head 22.
- the cylinder 30 is easily accessible with the support member 28 removed and can also be pulled out of the pump head 22, so that all components of the inlet valve 25 and the outlet valve 26 can be easily cleaned or replaced without the need for tools or the housing 11 of the device 1 can be opened.
- a pressure line 37 leading away from the outlet valve 26 is incorporated in the pump head 22 and a connecting piece 38 for a connecting hose from the device 1 to the application device is attached.
- the suction line 35 which opens directly into the cylinder 30 of the inlet valve 25, on the other hand, is provided in the support member 28 and an associated connecting piece 36 is integrally formed thereon.
- the connection piece 36 is perpendicular to the upper side 20 of the housing 11, which can be used as a stand, so that the connection piece 36 can be inserted directly into a paint container that can be placed as an upper container.
- the pump head 22 has a pressure chamber 39 connected downstream of the outlet valve 26, which is delimited by a control membrane 40 arranged in the plane of the membrane 23.
- the control membrane 40 interacts with an actuator 72 of a pressure switch 71, by means of which the switching point of the drive motor 51 can be set as a function of the delivery pressure in the pressure line 37.
- a shaded-pole motor is provided as the drive motor 51, which acts on the connecting rod 62 via a toothed belt drive 57.
- a toothed belt pulley 58 is non-rotatably mounted on the output shaft 56 of the shaded-pole motor 51, and a further toothed belt pulley 59 is rotatably mounted on a pin 65 held in the housing 11 and is drivingly connected to the toothed belt pulley 58 via a toothed belt 60.
- the toothed belt pulley 59 is further provided with an eccentric pulley 61 which engages in the connecting rod 62.
- the shaded-pole motor 51 which consists of a stator 52 and a rotor 53 and is provided with a fan 54, is adjustably mounted in the axial direction of the belt drive 57, which is arranged axially parallel to the connecting rod 62.
- clamping claws 55 are used, which partially surround the stator 52 and by means of which it can be pressed against bearing 66 by means of clamping screws 67. If necessary, in order to change the gear ratio of the toothed belt drive 57, one or both of the toothed belt pulleys 58, 59 can be replaced, but the toothed belt drive 57 can nevertheless be easily re-tensioned.
- the housing 11 of the device 1 is composed of two half-shells 12 and 13, the parting plane 16 of which runs axially parallel to the connecting rod 62.
- screws 69 which engage in the housing half-shell 12 eyes 15 and screwed into threaded holes 68 of the eyes 15 'provided in the housing half-shell 13', the two half-shells 12 and 13 are firmly connected to one another.
- the toothed belt pulley 59 and the eccentric 61 bearing pin 65 is also used in such eyes 19, 19 '.
- the adjusting member 72 acting on the pressure switch 71 is designed as an angle lever and is pivotably mounted in the housing half-shell 13 by means of a bolt 73.
- One end 74 of the adjusting member 72 bears against the control diaphragm 40 due to the force of a spring 76, while the other end 75 acts on a switching contact 78 of the pressure switch 71.
- the control membrane 40 With increasing delivery pressure in the pressure chamber 39, the control membrane 40 is deformed more and more and the adjusting member 72 is pivoted, so that at an adjustable maximum pressure, the switching contact 78 is actuated by the end 75 of the adjusting member 72 and the current supply to the shaded-pole motor 51, which when switched on Main switch 82 is connected to a power network via a power line 81 and wires 83, 84 and 85, and is therefore interrupted.
- the delivery pressure of the diaphragm pump 21 can be limited in this way.
- the pressure switch 71 is pivotably held on a pin 77 and its position can be reproducibly adjusted by means of an eccentric 79. If the eccentric 79 mounted on a pin 80 is rotated, the distance between the switching contact 78 of the pressure switch 71 and the end 75 of the adjusting member 72 can be set and the switching point of the shaded-pole motor 51 can thus be changed.
- a handle 50 is formed in the half-shell 13' of the housing 11 ', which is provided centrally on the side opposite the pump head 22'.
- the parting plane 16 'of the two housing half-shells 12' and 13 ' runs here inclined, but again parallel to the longitudinal axis of the diaphragm pump and to the connecting piece 38' of the pressure line, the connecting piece 36 'of the suction line, however, is perpendicular to the upper side 20' of the housing half-shell 13 'from, so that this is to be introduced immediately into the attached storage container 10.
Landscapes
- Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
- Air Transport Of Granular Materials (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
- Details Of Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3834657 | 1988-10-12 | ||
| DE3834657A DE3834657A1 (de) | 1988-10-12 | 1988-10-12 | Einrichtung zur foerderung von farben |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0363627A2 true EP0363627A2 (fr) | 1990-04-18 |
| EP0363627A3 EP0363627A3 (fr) | 1991-01-30 |
| EP0363627B1 EP0363627B1 (fr) | 1993-03-03 |
Family
ID=6364906
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP89116250A Expired - Lifetime EP0363627B1 (fr) | 1988-10-12 | 1989-09-02 | Dispositif de pompage de peintures |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5096392A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0363627B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPH02164478A (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE3834657A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11950677B2 (en) | 2019-02-28 | 2024-04-09 | L'oreal | Devices and methods for electrostatic application of cosmetics |
| CN118341641A (zh) * | 2024-06-18 | 2024-07-16 | 常州昊翔电子有限公司 | 扬声器外壳点胶装配一体式智能化流水线 |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE69215007T2 (de) * | 1991-06-12 | 1997-06-05 | Wagner Spray Tech Corp | Elektronischer Regler für von einem Benzinmotor angetriebene Kolben-Farbspritzpumpen |
| US5419687A (en) * | 1994-02-28 | 1995-05-30 | Adahan; Carmeli | Fluid pump and suction pump assembly including same |
| US5709536A (en) * | 1995-01-30 | 1998-01-20 | Titan Tool, Inc. | Hydro mechanical packingless pump and liquid spray system |
| DE19609896C2 (de) * | 1996-03-13 | 1998-04-30 | Wagner Gmbh J | Farbspritzgerät |
| DE19857560A1 (de) * | 1997-12-23 | 1999-06-24 | Luk Fahrzeug Hydraulik | Pumpe ohne eigene Lagerung |
| DE19848358A1 (de) * | 1998-10-21 | 2000-04-27 | Edf Polymer Applikation Maschi | Ventileinrichtung |
| US6328799B1 (en) * | 1998-11-13 | 2001-12-11 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Coating apparatus and a method of assembling the same |
| DE202009013502U1 (de) | 2009-09-29 | 2009-12-24 | Huber Packaging Group Gmbh + Co. Kg | Applikationsvorrichtung zum Ausbringen flüssiger, pastöser oder granulatförmiger Medien |
Family Cites Families (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1176907A (en) * | 1909-07-14 | 1916-03-28 | Henry P Kraft | Pressure-indicator. |
| DE328806C (de) * | 1917-01-31 | 1920-11-05 | Christian Lorenzen | Druckmesseraehnliche Einrichtung zur unmittelbaren Regelung von Maschinenteilen, insbesondere fuer Luftfahrzeuge |
| GB284679A (en) * | 1927-02-03 | 1928-06-28 | Harry Lee Mcpherson | Improvements in pressure gauges of the type using a tubular distensible element surrounded by a spring |
| US2253859A (en) * | 1940-04-12 | 1941-08-26 | American Brake Shoe & Foundry | Dual capacity compressor system |
| DE802903C (de) * | 1949-08-24 | 1951-02-26 | Adolf Dierkes | Zum Spritzpoekeln bestimmte Lakepumpe |
| AT215303B (de) * | 1959-04-03 | 1961-05-25 | Separator Ab | Vakuumgetriebene Pumpeinrichtung |
| US3195170A (en) * | 1962-11-30 | 1965-07-20 | Tulane B Howard | Liquid supply system |
| DE1277147B (de) * | 1966-03-11 | 1968-09-05 | Otto Gerhard | Sicherheitseinrichtung gegen UEberdruck und UEberfuellung bei Fluessigkeitstanks |
| US3415198A (en) * | 1966-08-16 | 1968-12-10 | George J. Lappo | Pump |
| US3664770A (en) * | 1970-02-18 | 1972-05-23 | Golden Arrow Mfg Ltd | Diaphragm pumps |
| US3776666A (en) * | 1972-02-18 | 1973-12-04 | Deknatel Inc | Portable pump |
| US3825374A (en) * | 1972-03-09 | 1974-07-23 | R Kondo | Air supply device |
| US4019837A (en) * | 1975-05-30 | 1977-04-26 | Graco Inc. | Pressure unloading apparatus for a diaphragm pump |
| GB1564347A (en) * | 1975-09-23 | 1980-04-10 | Souriau & Cie | Apparatus for and method of detecting injection of fuel inan internal combustion engine for example a diesel engine |
| US4065969A (en) * | 1976-05-04 | 1978-01-03 | Dinwiddie Kendall L | Low impedance, high current pressure transducer |
| JPS5780501A (en) * | 1980-11-07 | 1982-05-20 | Tokyo Rasenkan Seisakusho:Kk | Apparatus for measuring amount of expansion and contraction of heat insulated expansion pipe |
| DE3419177C1 (de) * | 1984-05-23 | 1985-01-31 | Philips Patentverwaltung Gmbh, 2000 Hamburg | Antriebsvorrichtung mit einem Rotationsantriebsmotor |
| US4639156A (en) * | 1984-05-25 | 1987-01-27 | Stern Donald J | Painting apparatus and method |
| US4545735A (en) * | 1984-08-17 | 1985-10-08 | Uniroyal, Ltd. | Diaphragm pump having a valve sheet with inlet and outlet flaps and having antisiphoning capability during pump shutdown |
| US4722230A (en) * | 1986-05-29 | 1988-02-02 | Graco Inc. | Pressure gauge for high pressure flow through diaphragm pump |
-
1988
- 1988-10-12 DE DE3834657A patent/DE3834657A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1989
- 1989-09-02 EP EP89116250A patent/EP0363627B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-09-02 DE DE8989116250T patent/DE58903655D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-10-11 JP JP1263162A patent/JPH02164478A/ja active Pending
- 1989-10-11 US US07/419,714 patent/US5096392A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11950677B2 (en) | 2019-02-28 | 2024-04-09 | L'oreal | Devices and methods for electrostatic application of cosmetics |
| CN118341641A (zh) * | 2024-06-18 | 2024-07-16 | 常州昊翔电子有限公司 | 扬声器外壳点胶装配一体式智能化流水线 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US5096392A (en) | 1992-03-17 |
| JPH02164478A (ja) | 1990-06-25 |
| DE58903655D1 (de) | 1993-04-08 |
| DE3834657A1 (de) | 1990-04-19 |
| EP0363627A3 (fr) | 1991-01-30 |
| EP0363627B1 (fr) | 1993-03-03 |
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