EP0365434B1 - Vorrichtung zum Zerstäuben eines flüssigen Behandlungsmittels über Getreide - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zum Zerstäuben eines flüssigen Behandlungsmittels über Getreide Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0365434B1
EP0365434B1 EP89402902A EP89402902A EP0365434B1 EP 0365434 B1 EP0365434 B1 EP 0365434B1 EP 89402902 A EP89402902 A EP 89402902A EP 89402902 A EP89402902 A EP 89402902A EP 0365434 B1 EP0365434 B1 EP 0365434B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cereals
frames
frame
sections
accordance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP89402902A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0365434A1 (de
Inventor
Frédéric Vacquer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Desinsectisation Moderne
Original Assignee
Desinsectisation Moderne
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Desinsectisation Moderne filed Critical Desinsectisation Moderne
Publication of EP0365434A1 publication Critical patent/EP0365434A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0365434B1 publication Critical patent/EP0365434B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B05B1/20—Perforated pipes or troughs, e.g. spray booms; Outlet elements therefor
    • B05B1/205—Perforated pipes or troughs, e.g. spray booms; Outlet elements therefor characterised by the longitudinal shape of the elongated body
    • B05B1/207—Perforated pipes or troughs, e.g. spray booms; Outlet elements therefor characterised by the longitudinal shape of the elongated body the elongated body being a closed loop

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for spraying a liquid treatment agent on cereals.
  • the present invention relates to a device for spraying a liquid treatment agent such as for example a dye intended for denaturing cereals during movement, or a liquid insecticide or an agent such as an oil fixing the dust .
  • a liquid treatment agent such as for example a dye intended for denaturing cereals during movement, or a liquid insecticide or an agent such as an oil fixing the dust .
  • the coloring of cereals is generally carried out manually with devices as rudimentary as a lance and a rake in cereal storage areas in fixed and / or mobile installations, in particular holds of ships.
  • the present invention proposes to provide a device for ensuring perfect impregnation of cereals in treatment agent, for example dye or insecticide, during the transfer of cereals, for example during the loading of cereals in the hold of a ship.
  • treatment agent for example dye or insecticide
  • US-A-3009825 discloses a device for impregnating a granular material leaving a hopper through a slot using a sprayer boom disposed below the slot and away from the latter for projecting a coating liquid on the material leaving the hopper through said slot.
  • Such a device makes it possible to treat only a small part of the material (column 2 lines 56 to 58) and is not suitable for the treatment of cereals leaving with high flow rates of large openings in loading structures.
  • the characteristics of the device according to the invention are the subject of claim 1.
  • polygonal frames in particular square or rectangular, able to be fixed on openings of corresponding section of structures such as for example devices known under the name of stevedores and constituted by an enclosure fixed to the end of an adjustable vertical grain circulation duct by gravity or under pressure, said enclosure being able to be introduced into the hold of a ship from a loading gantry, the enclosure comprising one or several openings, generally of square or rectangular section, around the or each of which can be mounted one according to the invention.
  • the or each device according to the invention can be mounted around the corresponding opening for the passage of cereals by any suitable fixing means allowing in particular a detachable connection, for example using adhesive tape or mechanical fasteners conventional.
  • the device illustrated comprises four tubular sections, preferably of circular section 1, 2, 3, 4 joined by bent connecting sleeves 5, 6, 7 and 8, and mounted for rotation in the sleeves.
  • each of the sections 1, 2, 3, 4 has threaded ends capable of being screwed into corresponding threads provided in the sleeves 5, 6, 7 and 8.
  • each of the sections 1, 2, 3, 4 can rotate as shown diagrammatically by the arrows in FIG. 1.
  • the sleeve 7 also comprises a connection connector 8 for a supply line, preferably a flexible pipe 9, connected to a pressurized supply source (not shown) of cereal treatment agent, in particular dye or disinfectant.
  • each of the sections 1, 2, 3, 4 is provided with a row of perforations 10. It is of course possible to provide several rows of perforations.
  • a liquid treatment agent supply line 16 comprising two branched parts 9 a and 9 b connected to the frames 14 and 15 respectively.
  • Each of the frames 14 and 15 is fixed to the walls of the structure 11 surround the respective openings 12 and 13 by any appropriate means and, once each of the frames 14 and 15 put in place, the respective sections are oriented provided with perforations of the frames of so as to orient the resulting jets in the direction of the grain flow passing through the respective openings 12 and 13 so as to achieve a uniform impregnation of the grains.

Landscapes

  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)

Claims (4)

  1. Vorrichtung zum Aufsprühen eines flüssigen Behandlungsmittels auf Getreidekörner, umfassend ein am Ende einer vertikalen Leitung (17) befestigtes polyederförmiges Gehäuse (11) mit mindestens einer Öffnung (12, 13), durch die das Getreide unter Schwerkraft oder Druck hindurchgeführt wird, sowie eine Sprüheinrichtung, die von mindestens einem LochrohrRahmen (1, 8; 14, 15) gebildet ist, dessen Innenraum über eine Versorgungsleitung (9; 9a, 9b, 16) an eine Versorgungsquelle angeschlossen ist, die das flüssige Behandlungsmittel für das Getreide unter Druck zuführt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der bzw. die Rahmen eine der bzw. den Öffnungen entsprechende Form aufweisen und um die Öffnung bzw. Öffnungen herum angeordnet sind, wobei der bzw. jeder Rahmen von einer Anordnung aus mehreren über Knie (5, 6, 7, 8) miteinander verbundener Rohrabschnitte (1, 2, 3, 4) besteht, wobei jeder Rohrabschnitt mit Löchern (10) versehen und um die Verbindungsknie drehbar angeordnet ist.
  2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Rohrabschnitte (1, 2, 3, 4) Gewindeenden und die Verbindungsknie entsprechende Gewinde aufweisen, wobei die Drehung der Rohrabschnitte in den Verbindungsknien zur Ausrichtung der Löcher (10) durch Hinein- bzw. Herausschrauben erfolgt.
  3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2 mit mehreren Rahmen, gekennzeichnet durch eine den verschiedenen Rahmen (14, 15) gemeinsame Versorgungsleitung (16, 9a, 9b).
  4. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der bzw. die Rahmen kreis- oder polygonförmig, insbesondere quadratisch oder rechteckig, sind.
EP89402902A 1988-10-21 1989-10-20 Vorrichtung zum Zerstäuben eines flüssigen Behandlungsmittels über Getreide Expired - Lifetime EP0365434B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8813853 1988-10-21
FR8813853A FR2638053B1 (fr) 1988-10-21 1988-10-21 Dispositif pour pulveriser un agent de traitement liquide sur des cereales

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0365434A1 EP0365434A1 (de) 1990-04-25
EP0365434B1 true EP0365434B1 (de) 1994-04-20

Family

ID=9371214

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89402902A Expired - Lifetime EP0365434B1 (de) 1988-10-21 1989-10-20 Vorrichtung zum Zerstäuben eines flüssigen Behandlungsmittels über Getreide

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5105733A (de)
EP (1) EP0365434B1 (de)
AR (1) AR241760A1 (de)
AU (1) AU626927B2 (de)
CA (1) CA2001104A1 (de)
DE (1) DE68914775D1 (de)
FR (1) FR2638053B1 (de)
MA (1) MA21659A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2299770A (en) * 1995-04-11 1996-10-16 Systems Liquid distribution device

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2322417A (en) * 1941-08-21 1943-06-22 Christian Jack Vegetable washing machine
US3009825A (en) * 1956-07-20 1961-11-21 Edward D O'brien Process and apparatus for coating granular material
US3236743A (en) * 1962-01-22 1966-02-22 Norman A Pierson Apparatus for processing wet garbage
US3633593A (en) * 1970-03-11 1972-01-11 Jasper Corp The Apparatus for cleaning log members
GB1343811A (en) * 1971-03-03 1974-01-16 Winter R W Apparatus for moistening grain
US4401019A (en) * 1978-08-03 1983-08-30 Leonov Alexandr Y Apparatus for thermochemical treatment of crushed straw and or dry fodder mixtures
US4508029A (en) * 1983-05-03 1985-04-02 Nutri-Developers, Inc. Apparatus for preparing feed grain
US4562963A (en) * 1983-10-17 1986-01-07 Butler Maynard H Garden sprinkler
US4509545A (en) * 1984-04-10 1985-04-09 Trotter Lamar S Portable washing and spray assembly

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
SOVIET INVENTIONS ILLUSTRATED, section mécanique, semaine 8622, résumé 143053, P11, 13 juin 1986, Derwent Publications Ltd., London, GB *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE68914775D1 (de) 1994-05-26
AU626927B2 (en) 1992-08-13
AU4362689A (en) 1990-04-26
EP0365434A1 (de) 1990-04-25
CA2001104A1 (fr) 1990-04-21
FR2638053A1 (fr) 1990-04-27
MA21659A1 (fr) 1990-07-01
AR241760A1 (es) 1992-12-30
US5105733A (en) 1992-04-21
FR2638053B1 (fr) 1991-01-11

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