EP0367946B1 - Récipient de transport et/ou de stockage pour liquides et pour matériaux granuleux et procédé pour sa reproduction - Google Patents

Récipient de transport et/ou de stockage pour liquides et pour matériaux granuleux et procédé pour sa reproduction Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0367946B1
EP0367946B1 EP89116913A EP89116913A EP0367946B1 EP 0367946 B1 EP0367946 B1 EP 0367946B1 EP 89116913 A EP89116913 A EP 89116913A EP 89116913 A EP89116913 A EP 89116913A EP 0367946 B1 EP0367946 B1 EP 0367946B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
base
rods
grid rods
grid
cage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP89116913A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0367946A3 (en
EP0367946A2 (fr
Inventor
Georges Roser
Pierre Pfeiffer
André Hamm
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sotralentz SA
Original Assignee
Sotralentz SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE3838495A external-priority patent/DE3838495A1/de
Priority claimed from DE19883839999 external-priority patent/DE3839999A1/de
Priority claimed from DE3905976A external-priority patent/DE3905976A1/de
Application filed by Sotralentz SA filed Critical Sotralentz SA
Priority to AT89116913T priority Critical patent/ATE88964T1/de
Publication of EP0367946A2 publication Critical patent/EP0367946A2/fr
Publication of EP0367946A3 publication Critical patent/EP0367946A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0367946B1 publication Critical patent/EP0367946B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
    • B65D77/04—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another
    • B65D77/0446—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks
    • B65D77/0453—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks the inner container having a polygonal cross-section

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a transport and / or storage container for liquids and for fine-particle bulk material with an outer jacket made of a grid with horizontal and vertical bars, a bottom made of bent vertical bars of the outer jacket and an inner container made of plastic, which rests on the outer container as well as resting on the floor.
  • the lattice bars are designed as round steel bars and / or wires and are optionally solidified by heat treatment or cold working. They are welded together at the crossing points in the lattice network.
  • the outer casing is generally bordered at its upper edge by a frame to which the bars are welded and which in turn is made of section steel.
  • a solid base ring is provided, which should also enable the container rolling on it, If the container is moved with mechanical hoists, it cannot be excluded that it will fall out of the hoist if handled improperly. Then, in particular, the base area is loaded to a considerable degree. If the container is to remain dimensionally stable, the base ring must be very solid. This not only requires a considerable amount of material, but also leads to the fact that the forces introduced into the bottom ring are transmitted almost undiminished into the outer jacket, which in turn is already loaded by hydrostatic pressures and the usual forces.
  • the bottom is formed by a special component.
  • This can be the surface of a pallet made of wood or sheet metal, which is connected to the outer jacket in a special way.
  • Pallet denotes devices which allow the transport and / or storage container to be handled by means of a forklift or the like and which are also suitable for erection and stacking.
  • the base forms a foreign body which, although connected to the outer jacket, nevertheless affects the structural strength. If the floor belongs to a pallet made of wood, it is also a problem that such a pallet has a significantly shorter service life than that made of bars in the normal handling of transport and / or storage containers in modern logistics. outer jacket made of steel.
  • the invention has for its object to substantially improve a generic transport and / or storage container in terms of its strength and stability, so that it is not damaged and the inner container does not burst when the transport and / or storage container in practical use, filled with a possibly dangerous liquid, is manipulated and falls out of a hoist, for example.
  • the container should be easy to manufacture.
  • the vertical bars from opposite first side walls of the outer casing on the one hand and the vertical bars of the remaining side walls on the other hand form the bottom from crossing bars that are welded to one another at the crossing points and in the end regions .
  • the welded ends are conveniently next to each other. It is within the scope of the invention in this embodiment to place the enclosed additional bars on the inside and / or outside of the grid in the direction of the floor-forming bars and, of course, at the intersection points with other bars or parallel to them, preferably welded to one another point by point.
  • the invention also relates to a method for the production of the outer casing with a bottom for the transport and / or storage container from a grid with horizontal and vertical bars, a flat receiving basket blank with outer jacket parts and bottom parts being formed from the above-mentioned bars, the bending zones and seam zones, as well as the outer jacket parts are bent together to form the outer jacket and the base parts to the floor, and the lattice bars are welded to one another in the vertical seam zones, the bottom parts consisting of extensions of the vertical lattice bars in the outer jacket, the extensions bent to the bottom and welded at the crossing points are welded to the floor, as well as the enclosed additional bars, which have molded feet as pallet elements.
  • rounding elements can be bent onto the bars, which complement each other in the receiving basket, and then the cutting elements can be erected around the bending zone and the bars can be welded together in the area of the seam zones.
  • cut-to-size elements with a matching grid size of the bars will be formed from the bars, which have complementary bars at the seam zones, the complementary bars being welded to one another.
  • transport and / or storage containers shown in the figures are intended for liquids and for fine-particle bulk goods.
  • these transport and / or storage containers consist of an outer jacket 1 made of a grid with horizontal and vertical bars 2, 3, a bottom 4 and an inner container 5 made of plastic.
  • the inner container 5 made of plastic forms a bubble. It is equipped with a corresponding lid closure 6 and lies on the inside against the outer jacket 1, while also resting on the bottom 4.
  • Fig. 1 has already been indicated and in Figs. 2 and 3 it is clear that vertical bars 3 of the outer casing 1 are bent into the floor plane and form the bottom 4 with horizontal bars of the outer jacket and / or enclosed bars 7.
  • Show 1 and 2 the embodiment with a square plan. It can be seen that the vertical bars 3 from opposite side walls a, a of the outer jacket on the one hand, the vertical bars of the remaining side walls b, b form a bottom 4 of crossing bars 3, which are welded together at the crossing points and also at the ends . 2, the welds 8 that connect the ends have been indicated.
  • the invention includes placing grid bars 7 in the direction of the bottom-forming bars 3 on the inside and / or outside of the tank as reinforcing elements and welding them.
  • the bent bars 3 and, on the other hand, bars 2 parallel to bars horizontally extending in the container casing can jointly form the bottom 4, which in this way and with the additional bars 7 provided can be designed as stiff and sufficient for all loads.
  • Fig. 3 you can see the embodiment with a round plan.
  • the vertical bars 3 are bent in the radial direction of the plan of the container.
  • the enclosed additional bars 7 are circular and welded, on the one hand at the ends with each other and also at the intersections with the bent vertical bars 3.
  • the bottom 4 has a circular recess 9. It can be seen from a comparative examination of all figures that the bent, vertical lattice bars 3 in the outer region have a radius which is adapted to the rounded shape of the inner container 5.
  • FIGS. 2 and 3 the feet belonging to the invention on some of the additional rods have been omitted to simplify the drawing.
  • Fig. 1 indicates the embodiment as a pallet container for handling by means of a forklift u. Like. As well as for placing on a stacking surface or for stacking. Pallet elements 10 arranged below the bottom 4 are connected to the bottom 4 and possibly to the outer jacket 1. The bottom 4 can form the top of the pallet. They form attached feet. Enclosed additional bars 7 have corresponding base shapes. For the drop-proof embodiment of the transport and / or storage containers, the pallet elements are designed to be deformable in a case. At the upper edge of the outer casing 1 there is a stabilizing frame 11, with which the vertical bars 3 are welded.
  • the embodiment according to FIG. 4 is readily understandable with the reference numbers entered and explained above. It can be seen on the left in FIG. 4 that the additional rods 7 have molded feet which form the pallet elements 10. The molded feet can be fitted with stand shoes or skids made of wood, plastic or metal.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Récipient combiné de transport et/ou de stockage pour des liquides ainsi que pour un matériau en vrac finement divisé, comportant une enveloppe extérieure formée d'une grille comportant des barres horizontales et verticales (3), un fond (4) constitué par des barres verticales (3) de l'enveloppe extérieure, repliées dans le plan du fond, et un récipient intérieur (5) en matière plastique, qui s'applique contre l'enveloppe extérieure et prend appui sur le fond (4), caractérisé en ce que des barres supplémentaires ajoutées (7), qui possèdent des pieds conformés (10) en forme d'éléments de palette, sont soudées aux barres verticales (3), repliées dans le plan du fond, de la grille de l'enveloppe extérieure (1), en formant conjointement le fond (4).
  2. Récipient de transport et/ou stockage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que, dans le cas de sa réalisation avec un contour en projection horizontale rectangulaire ou carré, les barres verticales (3) de la grille de premières parois latérales opposées (a) de l'enveloppe extérieure (1) d'une part et les barres verticales (3) de la grille des autres parois latérales (b) d'autre part forment le fond (4) constitué par des barres (3) de la grille, qui se croisent et sont soudées entre elles au niveau des points d'intersection ainsi que dans les zones d'extrémité.
  3. Récipient de transport et/ou de stockage suivant la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que dans la direction des barres (3) de la grille, qui forment le fond, les barres supplémentaires ajoutées (7) sont installées sur le côté intérieur et/ou sur le côté extérieur de la grille.
  4. Procédé pour fabriquer l'enveloppe extérieure pourvue d'un fond pour un récipient de transport et/ou de stockage pour des liquides ou analogues, constitué par une grille possédant des barres horizontales et verticales (3), selon lequel on forme, avec les barres (3) de la grille, une ébauche plane de panier de réception comportant des éléments d'enveloppe extérieure et des éléments de fond et qui possède des zones de pliage et des zones de jonction, et on réunit par pliage les éléments d'enveloppe extérieure pour former l'enveloppe extérieure (1) et les éléments de fond pour former le fond (4), et on soude entre elles les barres (3) de la grille dans les zones de jonction verticales, caractérisé en ce que les éléments du fond sont constitués par des prolongements des barres (3) de la grille, qui sont verticales dans l'enveloppe extérieure (1), qu'on replie les prolongements en direction du fond (4) et qu'on les soude au niveau des points d'intersection et qu'on soude des barres supplémentaires ajoutées (7), qui possèdent des pieds conformés (10) sous la forme d'éléments de palette, au fond (4).
  5. Procédé selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que dans les zones de jonction verticales de l'ébauche du panier de réception, on replie contre les barres (3) de la grille, des éléments arrondis, qui se complètent dans le panier de réception pour former les arrondis, et qu'ensuite on redresse les éléments de l'ébauche autour de la zone de pliage et on soude entre elles les barres (3) de la grille au niveau des zones de jonction.
  6. Procédé selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce qu'avec les barres (3) de la grille, on forme des éléments d'ébauche dont le pas de répartition coïncide avec celui des barres (3) de la grille et qui possèdent des barres complémentaires (3) au niveau des zones de jonction, et qu'on soude entre elles les barres complémentaires (3) de la grille.
EP89116913A 1988-10-15 1989-09-13 Récipient de transport et/ou de stockage pour liquides et pour matériaux granuleux et procédé pour sa reproduction Expired - Lifetime EP0367946B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT89116913T ATE88964T1 (de) 1988-10-15 1989-09-13 Transport- und/oder lagerbehaelter fuer fluessigkeiten sowie fuer feinteiliges schuettgut und verfahren zu seiner herstellung.

Applications Claiming Priority (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3835257 1988-10-15
DE3835257 1988-10-15
DE3838495A DE3838495A1 (de) 1988-10-15 1988-11-12 Transport- und/oder lagerbehaelter fuer fluessigkeiten sowie fuer feinteiliges schuettgut
DE3838495 1988-11-12
DE19883839999 DE3839999A1 (de) 1988-11-26 1988-11-26 Verfahren zur herstellung eines aufnahmekorbes aus einem gitter und danach hergestellter aufnahmekorb
DE3839999 1988-11-26
DE3905976A DE3905976A1 (de) 1989-02-25 1989-02-25 Transport- und/oder lagerbehaelter
DE3905976 1989-02-25

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0367946A2 EP0367946A2 (fr) 1990-05-16
EP0367946A3 EP0367946A3 (en) 1990-07-11
EP0367946B1 true EP0367946B1 (fr) 1993-05-05

Family

ID=27434381

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89116913A Expired - Lifetime EP0367946B1 (fr) 1988-10-15 1989-09-13 Récipient de transport et/ou de stockage pour liquides et pour matériaux granuleux et procédé pour sa reproduction

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US5050765A (fr)
EP (1) EP0367946B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2779232B2 (fr)
AU (1) AU628867B2 (fr)
BR (1) BR8905203A (fr)
CA (1) CA2000734C (fr)
DE (1) DE58904276D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2040956T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL161531B1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (16)

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DE69021592T2 (de) * 1989-11-29 1996-03-21 Ladislav Stephan Karpisek Seitliche entnahmeklappe eines behälters.
DE4117159C2 (de) * 1991-05-25 1993-10-14 Sotralentz Sa Transport- und/oder Lagerbehälter
US5368395A (en) * 1993-04-13 1994-11-29 Ilc Dover, Inc. Flexible storage tank with removable inner liner
US5524781A (en) * 1993-09-01 1996-06-11 Podd; Victor I. Bulk liquid transport container
US5494394A (en) * 1994-08-26 1996-02-27 Podd; Victor T. Multi-stage inflatable floor bed for container or container liner
US5558009A (en) * 1995-05-17 1996-09-24 Fabrikant; Marvin Device for cooking or grilling small pieces of food and method of use
US5685688A (en) * 1995-11-14 1997-11-11 Podd; Victor T. Multi-stage inflatable floor bed for container or container liner
USD415869S (en) * 1998-05-15 1999-10-26 Spartanburg Stainless Products, Inc. Bulk container frame
GB9912857D0 (en) * 1999-06-03 1999-08-04 Fleet Tanks Uk Ltd A Tank
US20050199632A1 (en) * 2004-03-12 2005-09-15 Anderson Albin L. Bag keeper system, and components therefor
US20070056970A1 (en) * 2005-06-08 2007-03-15 Scherer Thomas W Plastic Liner For Home Organizational Items
GB0610054D0 (en) * 2006-05-19 2006-06-28 Hesco Bastion Ltd Gabions
GB2453711B (en) * 2007-08-06 2012-01-11 Hesco Bastion Ltd Gabions
US20090277900A1 (en) * 2008-05-08 2009-11-12 Stephen Charles Howison Container for storage and transport of liquids
DE102010031171A1 (de) * 2010-07-09 2012-01-12 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Geschirrkorb und Geschirrkorbsystem
WO2012021447A2 (fr) 2010-08-10 2012-02-16 Lake Effect Advisors, Inc. Conteneurs de transport destinés à des matériaux liquides

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2000734A1 (fr) 1990-04-15
AU628867B2 (en) 1992-09-24
DE58904276D1 (de) 1993-06-09
PL161531B1 (pl) 1993-07-30
JPH02205553A (ja) 1990-08-15
EP0367946A3 (en) 1990-07-11
AU4278089A (en) 1990-04-26
EP0367946A2 (fr) 1990-05-16
ES2040956T3 (es) 1993-11-01
BR8905203A (pt) 1990-05-15
US5050765A (en) 1991-09-24
CA2000734C (fr) 1999-04-06
JP2779232B2 (ja) 1998-07-23

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