EP0381916A2 - Gewehr - Google Patents

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Publication number
EP0381916A2
EP0381916A2 EP89830472A EP89830472A EP0381916A2 EP 0381916 A2 EP0381916 A2 EP 0381916A2 EP 89830472 A EP89830472 A EP 89830472A EP 89830472 A EP89830472 A EP 89830472A EP 0381916 A2 EP0381916 A2 EP 0381916A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
barrel
action
stock
rifle
marksman
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP89830472A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0381916A3 (de
Inventor
Reuven Anati
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0381916A2 publication Critical patent/EP0381916A2/de
Publication of EP0381916A3 publication Critical patent/EP0381916A3/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41C—SMALLARMS, e.g. PISTOLS, RIFLES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • F41C23/00—Butts; Butt plates; Stocks
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41C—SMALLARMS, e.g. PISTOLS, RIFLES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • F41C27/00—Accessories; Details or attachments not otherwise provided for
    • F41C27/22—Balancing or stabilising arrangements on the gun itself, e.g. balancing weights
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41G—WEAPON SIGHTS; AIMING
    • F41G1/00—Sighting devices
    • F41G1/02—Foresights

Definitions

  • the present invention concerns rifles of the kind in which the bullet is propelled by explosive powder gases, in particular small caliber marksman rifles such as target rifles, snipers' rifles and small-bore match rifles.
  • a rifle comprises a stock, normally of wood, housing a so-called action which comprises a bolt and firing pin, and also a trigger mechanism.
  • the stock further supports a barrel that is linked to the action forming together an assembly to be referred to hereinafter as action-barrel assembly.
  • the action-barrel assembly comprises a rear sight mounted as a rule on top of the action and a front sight mounted on the barrel near the muzzle thereof.
  • a round of ammunition is loaded into the breech whereupon the shooter grips the rifle in an adequate fashion, presses the butt against his shoulder and one of the sides of the rear portion of the stock against his cheek, and upon proper aiming squeezes the trigger.
  • Air rifles with recoiling action-barrel assemblies have been known for a long time but so far the recoiling action-barrel assembly concept has not been applied in rifles for shooting explosive ammunition.
  • the invention provides a marksman rifle in which the action-barrel assembly is elastically tied to the stock.
  • the elastic tie between the action-barrel assembly and the stock may be effected by any suitable means such as, for example, an elastic ribbon, springs or tape in combination with the interposition of elastic cushions between the assembly and the stock.
  • cushioning may be by means of one single cushion layer extending over a significant portion of the assembly's bottom face, or else by means of a plurality of shorter cushions.
  • the elastic tie is effected by means of at least one gripping member integral with the stock and comprising two gripping cushions located symmetrically with respect to the longitudinal axis of the action-barrel assembly.
  • the performance of the marksman rifle of the kind specified can be further improved by shortening the barrel so as not to exceed half the length of a conventional barrel of a rifle of the same kind.
  • the action-barrel assembly be made as light as functionally possible. If desired in such an embodiment weights may be added near the front end and optionally also at the rear end of the stock in order to increase the inertia and thereby the stability of the rifle.
  • the trigger mechanism is mechanically separated from the action, e.g. by the use of an electrical trigger and other means all known per se.
  • an extension tube bearing the front sight is mounted on the barrel's muzzle having a larger inner diameter than the barrel itself so that it has no influence on the performance of the rifle.
  • the marksman rifle according to the invention shown in Fig. 1 comprises a stock having a fore portion 1 and a rear portion 2 with a hook-shaped attachment 3 fixed to the butt of the latter.
  • a trigger mechanism 4 of a known kind and above it there is provided an action 5 with the interposition of rubber cushions 6.
  • action 5 is mounted on action 5.
  • the rifle further comprises a barrel 8 having at its muzzle end a front sight 9 and resting on a cushion 10 at the front end of front portion 1 of the stock.
  • Cushions 6 and 10 form part of the elastic tie between the action-barrel assembly and the stock, which tie may comprise in addition an elastic ribbon, spring or tape (not shown).
  • FIG. 2 A preferred embodiment of the tie between the action-­barrel assembly and stock is shown in Figs. 2 and 3.
  • the upper portion of the fore portion 1 of the stock comprises a groove 12 and a barrel-associated bracket 13 comprising two rubber cushions 14 arranged symmetrically with respect to the longitudinal axis of barrel 8 and gripping the latter.
  • the tie system comprises a second, action-associated bracket 15 of similar design. If desired, a third, similarly designed gripping bracket may be provided near the muzzle of barrel 8.
  • barrel 16 is short and in this particular case essentially coextensive with the front part 1 of the stock.
  • the barrel is less than half the length of that in a similar conventional rifle and in consequence reduced.
  • extension tube 17 whose inner diameter is larger than the bore of barrel 16 and on whose fore end there is mounted the front sight 9. Due to the fact that the inner diameter of extension tube 17 is larger than the bore of barrel 16, a fired bullet passes through extension tube 17 without touching the walls thereof and consequently the extension tube does essentially not affect on the ballistics and the extent of any jump is determined solely by the length of the barrel 16. At the same time extension tube 17 enables to ensure that the distance between the rear sight 7 and the front sight 9 is optimized.
  • the hook-shaped attachment 3 is made of a heavy material and is mounted on the butt with the interposition of heavy butt plates 20 and 21.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Telescopes (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
EP19890830472 1989-02-10 1989-10-27 Gewehr Withdrawn EP0381916A3 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IL89250A IL89250A0 (en) 1989-02-10 1989-02-10 Improved rifle
IL89250 1989-02-10

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0381916A2 true EP0381916A2 (de) 1990-08-16
EP0381916A3 EP0381916A3 (de) 1991-11-21

Family

ID=11059677

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19890830472 Withdrawn EP0381916A3 (de) 1989-02-10 1989-10-27 Gewehr

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0381916A3 (de)
CA (1) CA2009417A1 (de)
FI (1) FI895670A7 (de)
IL (1) IL89250A0 (de)
NO (1) NO894273D0 (de)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19751576A1 (de) * 1997-11-20 1999-06-02 Stopper Ingrid Langwaffe
EP1388723A3 (de) * 2002-08-08 2006-05-03 J.G. Anschütz GmbH & Co. KG, Jagd- und Sportwaffenfabrik Langwaffe zu Wettkampfzwecken
FR3139894A1 (fr) * 2022-09-20 2024-03-22 Kiwi Precision Crosse pour carabine de tir sportif de précision, en particulier pour la pratique du biathlon

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE370273C (de) * 1923-03-01 Franz Matejicek Knalldaempfer fuer Feuerwaffen
GB655125A (en) * 1948-08-18 1951-07-11 Birmingham Small Arms Co Ltd Improvements in small arms
US3439441A (en) * 1967-07-03 1969-04-22 Charles F Lawley Mounting of gun barrel and action assembly in gun stock
US3618245A (en) * 1969-03-03 1971-11-09 Gene M Pruonto Device for balancing guns

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19751576A1 (de) * 1997-11-20 1999-06-02 Stopper Ingrid Langwaffe
DE19751576C2 (de) * 1997-11-20 2000-03-09 Stopper Ingrid Langwaffe
EP1388723A3 (de) * 2002-08-08 2006-05-03 J.G. Anschütz GmbH & Co. KG, Jagd- und Sportwaffenfabrik Langwaffe zu Wettkampfzwecken
FR3139894A1 (fr) * 2022-09-20 2024-03-22 Kiwi Precision Crosse pour carabine de tir sportif de précision, en particulier pour la pratique du biathlon
WO2024061694A1 (fr) * 2022-09-20 2024-03-28 Kiwi Precision Crosse pour carabine de tir sportif de precision, en particulier pour la pratique du biathlon

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0381916A3 (de) 1991-11-21
IL89250A0 (en) 1989-09-10
FI895670A7 (fi) 1990-08-11
FI895670A0 (fi) 1989-11-27
NO894273D0 (no) 1989-10-26
CA2009417A1 (en) 1990-08-10

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