EP0383111A2 - Entraînement pour éjecteur situé du côté du poinçon et coulissant dans le coulisseau d'une presse mécanique - Google Patents
Entraînement pour éjecteur situé du côté du poinçon et coulissant dans le coulisseau d'une presse mécanique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0383111A2 EP0383111A2 EP90102075A EP90102075A EP0383111A2 EP 0383111 A2 EP0383111 A2 EP 0383111A2 EP 90102075 A EP90102075 A EP 90102075A EP 90102075 A EP90102075 A EP 90102075A EP 0383111 A2 EP0383111 A2 EP 0383111A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- control
- tappet
- drive
- ejector
- control cam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J13/00—Details of machines for forging, pressing, or hammering
- B21J13/08—Accessories for handling work or tools
- B21J13/14—Ejecting devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/18—Mechanical movements
- Y10T74/18056—Rotary to or from reciprocating or oscillating
- Y10T74/18176—Crank, pitman, lever, and slide
Definitions
- the invention relates to a drive for a male-side ejector displaceably mounted in a tappet of a mechanical forming press with an angle lever pivotably mounted in the tappet, one leg of which acts on the end of the ejector facing away from the male part and the other leg of which is driven by a cycle Control curve acted on and is held in this system.
- a pin-shaped ejector penetrating the male part see e.g. DE 28 27 561 A1
- an ejector sleeve surrounding the patrix of existing ejectors for workpieces that are sleeve-shaped or have a central recess see e.g. DE 925 566 C3 to understand.
- the other leg of the angle lever can be held in a non-positive or form-fitting manner on the control cam which drives it in cycles. This can be done, for example, by spring action or by designing the control cam on a constant-thickness cam, see e.g. DE 21 02 571 A1, or can be realized by trough-shaped design of the control curve with mutual limitation.
- the drive of the cam is derived from the connecting rod used to drive the tappet, see e.g. DE 16 27 977 B2, DE 28 12 695 C3. Freely adjustable adjustability of the movement of the ejector in relation to the movement of the tappet cannot be achieved with such designs.
- control cam mounted in the tappet is driven via a profile splined shaft connection which has to accommodate changes in length in the extent of the tappet stroke, see DE 21 35 405 B2.
- Such a design is expensive and not very easy to maintain.
- the object on which the invention is based is to enable the movement characteristics of the ejector to be freely set in the simplest possible embodiment of the drive with few components and low susceptibility to malfunction, while avoiding the disadvantages mentioned, with means that are descriptive the selected setting.
- control cam is provided on a control slide which is displaceable in a guide fixed to the frame parallel to the direction of movement of the plunger and on which a control connecting rod engages in a bearing which eccentrically at the other end a shaft which also drives the plunger is mounted.
- the shaft which also drives the plunger can be both the main drive shaft of the press, which carries an eccentricity for driving the plunger, and a shaft rotating in the drive gear train for the latter and rotating at the same speed.
- the invention can be used both in forming presses with a vertical direction of action of the ram and in those with a horizontal direction of action of the ram.
- the main drive shaft 2 which can be driven by a motor (not shown) via a gearwheel 3, is mounted in a frame 1 of the forming press.
- the main drive shaft 2 has an eccentricity 4, on which a drive connecting rod 5 is mounted, which is articulated at the other end on a tappet 6 which is guided in the frame 1 so that it can move vertically.
- the main drive shaft 2 is also provided with an eccentric crank 7, on which a control connecting rod 8 is mounted, which is articulated at the other end on a control slide 9 guided vertically displaceably on the frame 1.
- a table-like clamping surface 10 for a die 11 clamped thereon is formed on the frame 1 in its lower part.
- a male part 13 fastened to a plunger base 12 of the plunger 6 interacts with the female part 11.
- a pin-shaped ejector 14 which penetrates it and can be acted upon by a drive (not shown) for the same.
- a pin-shaped ejector 15 penetrating this is also movably guided.
- a control pin 16 which is displaceably guided in the plunger 6 and on the end of which is remote from the ejector 15 a leg 17 of an angle lever 18 acts.
- the angle lever 18 is pivotally mounted on a pin 19 in the plunger 6.
- the other leg 20 of the angle lever 18 carries a rotatable roller 21 and is under the action of a pressure spring 22 which is supported on the tappet 6 at the other end and which holds the roller 21 in contact with a control cam 23.
- the control cam 23 is partially formed on an exchangeable component 24 which is detachably fastened to the control slide 9.
- a slide 25 is slidably and fixably mounted at an acute angle to the direction of movement of the control slide 9.
- a surface on the slide 25 forms a further part of the control curve 23.
- the displacement and locking of the slide 25 in the component 24 is carried out by a screw 26 which can be screwed into the slide 25 and rotatable in the component 24, but is non-displaceably mounted in the longitudinal direction and which is used for Actuate has a square 27.
- the length of the control curve 23 and the angular position and the size of the eccentricities 4, (crank) 7 are dimensioned such that the roller 21 remains in contact with the control curve 23.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3904278 | 1989-02-14 | ||
| DE3904278A DE3904278A1 (de) | 1989-02-14 | 1989-02-14 | Antrieb fuer einen in einem stoessel einer mechanischen umformpresse verschieblich gelagerten, patrizenseitigen auswerfer |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0383111A2 true EP0383111A2 (fr) | 1990-08-22 |
| EP0383111A3 EP0383111A3 (fr) | 1991-05-02 |
| EP0383111B1 EP0383111B1 (fr) | 1993-09-15 |
Family
ID=6373981
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP90102075A Expired - Lifetime EP0383111B1 (fr) | 1989-02-14 | 1990-02-02 | Entraînement pour éjecteur situé du côté du poinçon et coulissant dans le coulisseau d'une presse mécanique |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5065636A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0383111B1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE3904278A1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2045588T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19506521A1 (de) | 1995-02-24 | 1996-08-29 | Schuler Pressen Gmbh & Co | Presse, insbesondere zum Massivumformen |
| KR100642880B1 (ko) * | 1999-05-03 | 2006-11-10 | 밀라크론 인코포레이티드 | 사출 성형된 부분을 추출하기 위한 전기적으로 구동되는장치 |
| DE19935657A1 (de) * | 1999-07-29 | 2001-02-01 | Schuler Pressen Gmbh & Co | Presse mit Auswerfereinrichtung für unterschiedliche Auswerferhübe |
| TWI464049B (zh) * | 2012-07-26 | 2014-12-11 | Techwin Opto Electronics Co Ltd | Injection Molding Machine Lever Mold Extrusion Mechanism |
| CN112008369B (zh) * | 2020-08-15 | 2021-12-10 | 温岭市微米自动化设备有限公司 | 一种自动轴承压装设备 |
Family Cites Families (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US56897A (en) * | 1866-08-07 | Improvement in machines for making eyelets | ||
| DE739316C (de) * | 1938-03-25 | 1943-11-09 | Waffen Und Munitionsfabriken A | Stoesselauswerfer fuer Einstaender-Exzenter- und -Kurbelpressen |
| US2680860A (en) * | 1949-05-03 | 1954-06-15 | Nat Machinery Co | Apparatus for forming hollow articles |
| DE1059268B (de) * | 1954-09-13 | 1959-06-11 | Peltzer & Ehlers K G Maschinen | Liegende Mehrstufenpresse mit waagerechter Kurbelwelle fuer den Stempelschlitten und uebereinander angeordneten Werkzeugen |
| GB780830A (en) * | 1955-09-07 | 1957-08-07 | Friedrich Karl Koch | An improved automatic multi-stage press |
| US3122033A (en) * | 1962-02-02 | 1964-02-25 | Eumuco Ag Fur Maschb | Die forging press |
| US3171144A (en) * | 1962-08-22 | 1965-03-02 | Nat Machinery Co | Knockout drive assembly |
| NL301772A (fr) * | 1963-12-13 | |||
| DE1627977B2 (de) * | 1967-02-06 | 1978-01-05 | Vyzkumny ustav tvarecich stroju a technologie tvareni, Brunn (Tschechoslowakei) | Auswerfvorrichtung an einer mechanischen presse |
| DE1927830A1 (de) * | 1969-05-31 | 1970-12-17 | Schuler Gmbh L | Vorrichtung zum Auswerfen von Werkstuecken aus Pressmatrizen |
| ES387011A1 (es) * | 1970-01-21 | 1973-12-16 | Sacma S P A Construzione Macch | Dispositivo de expulsion para prensas de recalcado de do- ble golpe. |
| US3699882A (en) * | 1971-07-02 | 1972-10-24 | Gulf & Western Ind Prod Co | Knockout bar assembly for presses |
| DE2135405B2 (de) * | 1971-07-15 | 1974-08-08 | Gebr. Hilgeland, 5600 Wuppertal | Auswerferanordnung an einer Doppeldruckpresse, deren Stempelträger um eine am Pressenschlitten vorgesehene Achse schwenkbar und gegebenenfalls in den Endstellungen arretierbar ist |
| JPS5220188B2 (fr) * | 1973-10-24 | 1977-06-01 | ||
| US4044619A (en) * | 1975-06-23 | 1977-08-30 | Peltzer & Ehlers | Device for controlling auxiliary means arranged in the reciprocating carriage of single or multistage presses |
| US4145784A (en) * | 1977-09-15 | 1979-03-27 | Textron Inc. | Timed ejector for a header |
| DE2812695C3 (de) * | 1978-03-23 | 1981-02-19 | Hatebur Umformmaschinen Ag, Basel (Schweiz) | Vorrichtung zum stempelseitigen Auswerfen eines Preßlings auf einer Querförderpresse zur spanlosen Metallumformung |
| DE2827561C2 (de) * | 1978-06-23 | 1985-08-29 | Th. Kieserling & Albrecht Gmbh & Co, 5650 Solingen | Kurbelpresse mit stempelseitigem Auswerfer |
| SU799877A1 (ru) * | 1978-12-05 | 1981-01-30 | Центральное Проектно-Конструкторскоебюро Кузнечно-Прессовогомашиностроения | Механизм выталкивани заготовокиз пуАНСОНА ХОлОдНОВыСАдОчНОгОАВТОМАТА |
| JPS6021807B2 (ja) * | 1982-05-13 | 1985-05-29 | 株式会社阪村機械製作所 | ホ−マにおけるパンチ側の押出装置 |
| DE3322944C2 (de) * | 1983-06-25 | 1987-03-19 | Eumuco Aktiengesellschaft für Maschinenbau, 5090 Leverkusen | Matrizenauswerfer-Vorrichtung für Mehrstufen-Umformmaschinen |
| DE3437282A1 (de) * | 1984-10-11 | 1986-04-17 | Th. Kieserling & Albrecht Gmbh & Co, 5650 Solingen | Ausstossermechanismus fuer exzenterpressen |
| DE3666548D1 (en) * | 1986-04-16 | 1989-11-30 | Kieserling & Albrecht | Ejector mechanism on the punch-side in a press |
-
1989
- 1989-02-14 DE DE3904278A patent/DE3904278A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1990
- 1990-02-02 ES ES90102075T patent/ES2045588T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-02-02 DE DE90102075T patent/DE59002679D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-02-02 EP EP90102075A patent/EP0383111B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-02-08 US US07/478,457 patent/US5065636A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3904278A1 (de) | 1990-08-16 |
| ES2045588T3 (es) | 1994-01-16 |
| EP0383111A3 (fr) | 1991-05-02 |
| DE59002679D1 (de) | 1993-10-21 |
| US5065636A (en) | 1991-11-19 |
| EP0383111B1 (fr) | 1993-09-15 |
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