EP0388908A1 - Matériau photographique à l'halogénure d'argent sensible à la lumière - Google Patents
Matériau photographique à l'halogénure d'argent sensible à la lumière Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0388908A1 EP0388908A1 EP90105288A EP90105288A EP0388908A1 EP 0388908 A1 EP0388908 A1 EP 0388908A1 EP 90105288 A EP90105288 A EP 90105288A EP 90105288 A EP90105288 A EP 90105288A EP 0388908 A1 EP0388908 A1 EP 0388908A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- photographic material
- silver
- silver halide
- group
- mole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- -1 silver halide Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 116
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 229910021607 Silver chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Ag+] HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000001434 methanylylidene group Chemical group [H]C#[*] 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver bromide Chemical compound [Ag]Br ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012463 white pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-azaniumyl-2-(4-fluorophenyl)acetate Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021612 Silver iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940045105 silver iodide Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylacrylonitrile Chemical compound CC(=C)C#N GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002620 polyvinyl fluoride Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 54
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 10
- 206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 description 9
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 6
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 6
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001235 sensitizing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GTVWRXDRKAHEAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tris(2-ethylhexyl) phosphate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COP(=O)(OCC(CC)CCCC)OCC(CC)CCCC GTVWRXDRKAHEAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- ANRHNWWPFJCPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M thionine Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(N)=CC2=[S+]C3=CC(N)=CC=C3N=C21 ANRHNWWPFJCPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UDQMXYJSNNCRAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dichlorophenylpiperazine Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(N2CCNCC2)=C1Cl UDQMXYJSNNCRAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PQUCIEFHOVEZAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diammonium sulfite Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S([O-])=O PQUCIEFHOVEZAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ULGZDMOVFRHVEP-RWJQBGPGSA-N Erythromycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@@H]([C@@]([C@H](O)[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](C)C[C@@](C)(O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@@H](C)O2)N(C)C)O)[C@H]1C)(C)O)CC)[C@H]1C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 ULGZDMOVFRHVEP-RWJQBGPGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Etidronic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)C(O)(C)P(O)(O)=O DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005282 brightening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960002380 dibutyl phthalate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- DZVCFNFOPIZQKX-LTHRDKTGSA-M merocyanine Chemical compound [Na+].O=C1N(CCCC)C(=O)N(CCCC)C(=O)C1=C\C=C\C=C/1N(CCCS([O-])(=O)=O)C2=CC=CC=C2O\1 DZVCFNFOPIZQKX-LTHRDKTGSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;9,10-dioxoanthracene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 2
- DAZHWGHCARQALS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methylphenyl) (4-methylphenyl) phenyl phosphate Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1 DAZHWGHCARQALS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- YEVQZPWSVWZAOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(bromomethyl)-1-iodo-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzene Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=C(I)C(CBr)=C1 YEVQZPWSVWZAOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006289 polycarbonate film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BHZRJJOHZFYXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfite Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])=O BHZRJJOHZFYXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019252 potassium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000561 purinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=C2N=CNC2=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004307 pyrazin-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])N=C(*)C([H])=N1 0.000 description 1
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JEXVQSWXXUJEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazol-3-one Chemical group O=C1C=CN=N1 JEXVQSWXXUJEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004526 pyridazin-2-yl group Chemical group N1N(C=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000246 pyrimidin-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=NC(*)=NC([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003378 silver Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- SFENPMLASUEABX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trihexyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCOP(=O)(OCCCCCC)OCCCCCC SFENPMLASUEABX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/76—Photosensitive materials characterised by the base or auxiliary layers
- G03C1/825—Photosensitive materials characterised by the base or auxiliary layers characterised by antireflection means or visible-light filtering means, e.g. antihalation
- G03C1/83—Organic dyestuffs therefor
- G03C1/832—Methine or polymethine dyes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/76—Photosensitive materials characterised by the base or auxiliary layers
- G03C1/795—Photosensitive materials characterised by the base or auxiliary layers the base being of macromolecular substances
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C11/00—Auxiliary processes in photography
- G03C11/14—Pasting; Mounting
Definitions
- the photographic material employed requires higher image density than that of ordinary color paper.
- such a material inevitably requires much increased coating amounts of silver halide and coupler than ordinary color paper, which results in requiring as double processing time as ordinary color paper and therefore, makes it necessary to process the photographic material more rapidly.
- a dye is added to a hydrophilic colloid layer in order to absorb light of a specific wavelength for controlling a sensitivity of a photographic emulsion. Also, a dye is added to inhibit halation or irradiation for improving sharpness of a photographic material.
- the dyes used for these applications are requested to have prescribed spectral absorption characteristics for the respective applications; to be thoroughly decolored, readily eluted from a photographic material and thereby prevent stain on the material after processing; to exert no adverse effects to a photographic emulsion such as sensitization, desensitization and fogging; and to have good stability in a coating solution and a photographic material.
- the photographic material for display is requested to more strictly satisfy the above requirements since it contains a larger amount of dye in order to attain higher sharpness.
- oxonol dyes having two pyrazolone skeletons have been used as a useful dye that least adversely affect a photographic emulsion since they are decolored in a processing solution and readily eluted from a photographic material.
- the sensitization to an undesirable spectral range is liable to result in worse image quality because of color imbalance in a printing process. Fog is caused most likely by an eluted or decolored dye or its decomposed product activated in a processing solution.
- the larger sensitivity fluctuation by temperature or humidity variation results in lack of stable image quality depending on storage conditions such as temperature/humidity at a laboratory.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a rapidly processable silver halide light-sensitive photographic material containing a dye that is inert in an emulsion and capable of providing an image of high sharpness.
- a backlighting type silver halide light-sensitive photographic material for photodisplay having on one side of a support at least one silver halide emulsion layer, wherein the silver halide emulsion layer contains silver halide grains of 80 mole% or more silver chloride and a compound represented by following Formula I: wherein R1 to R6 independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, an alkenyl group and a heterocyclic group, provided that one of R1 and R2 and one of R3 and R4 each represent the groups other than a hydrogen atom and that at least one of R1 to R6 has a water-soluble group or a substituent having a water-soluble group; L1 to L5 independently represent a methyne group; and m and n independently represent 0 or 1.
- At least one of the silver halide emulsion layers constituting the silver halide light-sensitive photographic material of the invention contains silver halide grains having 80 mole% or more silver chloride content.
- the photographic material comprises preferably a plurality of silver halide emulsion layers of different spectral sensitivities each having a 80 mole% or more silver chloride content.
- the silver halide grains comprise silver chloride of 99.9 to 99.5 mole%, preferably 99.8 to 99.9 mole%, silver bromide of 0.1 to 1.5 mole%, preferably 0.2 to 1.0 mole%, and silver iodide of 0 to 0.02 mole, preferably 0 mole%.
- the silver halide grains may be mixed with silver halide grains of different compositions.
- the silver halide grains of the high chloride content share not less than 80 mole%, preferably not less than 90 mole% in the total silver halide grains contained in the same layer.
- the size of the silver halide grains used for the invention is preferably 0.1 to 1.5 ⁇ m, more preferably 0.3 to 1.0 ⁇ m.
- the grain size can be measured by conventional methods used in the art.
- the size distribution of the silver halide grains may be either polydispersed or monodispersed.
- the monodispersed silver halide grains are preferable, in which a variation coefficient is not more than 0.22, preferably not more than 0.15.
- the silver halide grains can be prepared by the ammonia method, and neutral or the acid method.
- the silver salts and halides solutions are added by the double-jet method, and single-jet method, the reverse-precipitation method, and the conversion method.
- the silver halide grains prepared by the neutral method or the acid method are preferable since they are highly sensitive while they have low fog and excellent pressure resistance and safelight property.
- the silver halide grains of high chloride content used for the invention may be either a surface latent image type or an internal latent image type.
- the silver halide grains contain preferably 0.1 to 1.5 mole% of silver bromide. This silver bromide may be added at any step during formation of the silver halide grains and desalination, and during or after chemical ripening.
- bromide is incorporated into the photographic material after the desalination, it may be simply added in the form of water-soluble bromide, or by adding water soluble bromide and water soluble silver salt simultaneously or separately.
- Bromide may be localized either on the surface or inside of the grains, or otherwise, uniformly distributed from the core to the surface of the grains.
- Unnecessary salts may be removed from the emulsion preferably after the formation of the grains, and the emulsion may be subjected to chemical ripening and then to conventional chemical sensitization with sulfur compounds.
- the silver halide grains may be also subjected to noble metal sensitization, sulfur sensitization with active gelatin, selenium sensitization and reduction sensitization.
- the silver halide grains may be sensitized by various sensitizing dyes in order to provide the grains with a sensitivity to a prescribed spectral range.
- the preferred sensitizing dyes are cyanine dyes, merocyanine dyes and complex cyanine dyes.
- the alkyl groups represented by R1 through R6 are methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl and t-butyl, each of which may have a substituent such as a hydroxy group, a sulfo group, a carboxyl group, a halogen atom, an alkoxy group, an aryl group, an aryloxy group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, and an aryloxycarbonyl group.
- the heterocyclic groups represented by R1 through R6 are a pyridyl group such as 2-pyridyl, 3-pyridyl, 4-pyridyl, 5-sulfo-pyridyl, 5-carboxy-2-pyridyl, 3,5-dichloro-2-pyridyl, 4,6-dimethyl-2-pyridyl, 6-hydroxy-2-pyridyl, 2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-4-pyridyl, and 3-nitro-2-pyridyl; an oxazolyl group such as 5-sulfo-2-benzooxazolyl, 2-benzooxazolyl, and 2-oxazolyl, a thiazolyl group (e.g.
- R1, R2 and R3 independently represent an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group and a heterocyclic group; R2 and R3 are preferably alkyl groups.
- the photographic material used in the invention may contain the dye represented by Formula I in the silver halide emulsion layers as an antiirradiation dye, or in the non-light sensitive hydrophilic colloid layers as a filter dye or an antihalation dye.
- the dye is usually incorporated into the photographic component layers by dissolving it in water or organic solvent such as alcohol, glycol, cellosolve, dimethylformaldehyde, dibutylphthalate and tricresylphosphate, if necessary, emulsifying, and then adding to a coating solution.
- organic solvent such as alcohol, glycol, cellosolve, dimethylformaldehyde, dibutylphthalate and tricresylphosphate
- An addition amount of the dye is 0.01 to 10 mg/dm2, preferably, 0.03 to 5.0 mg/dm2.
- the support used in the invention is preferably transparent or translucent.
- a translucent support containing white pigment is preferably used.
- a support of the invention is arbitrarily selected from those having an oxygen permeation rate of not more than 2.0 ml/m2.hr.atm.
- the support has preferably the oxygen permeation rate of not more than 1.0 ml/m2.hr.atm, and a plastic film can satisfy this requirement.
- the oxygen permeation rate is measured by a known method such as that specified in ASTM D-1434 Recommended Practice. This measurement method is also applicable to the present invention.
- the especially preferable is polyester since the oxygen permeation rate thereof is independent of humidity and, therefore it has the same oxygen permeation rate in a humid atmosphere as in a dry atmosphere.
- the thickness of the support is 150 to 250 ⁇ m, preferably 160 to 200 ⁇ m.
- an antihalation layer containing a material capable of absorbing light. This material has a function to prevent halation on the support by absorbing the light transmitted from the emulsion layers.
- the light-absorbing material is selected from various inorganic materials and dyes having this action.
- Example of the inorganic material is colloidal metal.
- Examples of the organic material for this purpose are dyes coupled with polymers for fixation (so-called mordant dye) so that the dye is not eluted into a color developer.
- the color developer may contain various conventional additives in addition to the above color developing agent.
- the photographic material is subjected to bleaching after color developing, and then to fixing. Bleaching and fixing may be carried out simultaneously in the same bath.
- the added amounts in the table are represented in g/m2, and the amounts of silver halide emulsion and colloidal silver are values converted to silver.
- Solutions A and B were added to 1000 ml of a 2% aqueous gelatin solution at 40°C in 30 minutes according to the double-jet method while keeping pAg at 6.5 and pH at 3.0, and then Solutions C and B were added in 180 minutes according to the double jet method while keeping pAg at 7.3 and pH at 5.5.
- DBP Dibutyl phthalate TOP : Trioctyl phosphate
- THP Trihexyl phosphate
- TCP Tricresyl phosphate
- TEHP Tri(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate
- TINP Triisononyl phosphate
- DCPP Dicresyl phenylphosphate
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Silver Salt Photography Or Processing Solution Therefor (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7300889 | 1989-03-24 | ||
| JP73008/89 | 1989-03-24 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0388908A1 true EP0388908A1 (fr) | 1990-09-26 |
| EP0388908B1 EP0388908B1 (fr) | 1996-05-22 |
Family
ID=13505887
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP90105288A Expired - Lifetime EP0388908B1 (fr) | 1989-03-24 | 1990-03-21 | Matériau photographique à l'halogénure d'argent sensible à la lumière |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0388908B1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0494121A1 (fr) * | 1991-01-04 | 1992-07-08 | Konica Corporation | Matériau photographique à l'halogénure d'argent sensible à la lumière |
| EP0495659A1 (fr) * | 1991-01-18 | 1992-07-22 | Konica Corporation | Un procédé de formation d'image couleur |
| EP0578169A1 (fr) * | 1992-07-06 | 1994-01-12 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Matériau photographique couleur |
| EP0568772A3 (fr) * | 1992-02-07 | 1994-10-05 | Eastman Kodak Co | Papier d'affichage translucide pour illumination pour l'arrière. |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS58143342A (ja) * | 1982-02-19 | 1983-08-25 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | 染料を含有するハロゲン化銀写真感光材料 |
| EP0243096A2 (fr) * | 1986-04-18 | 1987-10-28 | Konica Corporation | Procédé de traitement d'un matériau photographique couleur à l'halogénure d'argent sensible à la lumière |
| DE3800130A1 (de) * | 1987-01-07 | 1988-07-28 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Farbphotographisches silberhalogenidmaterial |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0297940A (ja) * | 1988-10-04 | 1990-04-10 | Konica Corp | ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料 |
-
1990
- 1990-03-21 EP EP90105288A patent/EP0388908B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS58143342A (ja) * | 1982-02-19 | 1983-08-25 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | 染料を含有するハロゲン化銀写真感光材料 |
| EP0243096A2 (fr) * | 1986-04-18 | 1987-10-28 | Konica Corporation | Procédé de traitement d'un matériau photographique couleur à l'halogénure d'argent sensible à la lumière |
| DE3800130A1 (de) * | 1987-01-07 | 1988-07-28 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Farbphotographisches silberhalogenidmaterial |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN, vol. 10, no. 9 (P-420)[2066], 14th January 1986; & JP-A-60 166 947 (SHASHIN FILM K.K.) 30-08-1985 * |
| PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN, vol. 11, no. 153 (P-577)[2600], 19th May 1987; & JP-A-61 289 346 (FUJI PHOTO FILM CO., LTD) 19-12-1986 * |
| PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN, vol. 6, no. 5 (P-97)[883], 13th January 1982, page 66 P 97; & JP-A-56 130 747 (FUJI SHASHIN K.K.) 13-10-1981 * |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0494121A1 (fr) * | 1991-01-04 | 1992-07-08 | Konica Corporation | Matériau photographique à l'halogénure d'argent sensible à la lumière |
| EP0495659A1 (fr) * | 1991-01-18 | 1992-07-22 | Konica Corporation | Un procédé de formation d'image couleur |
| US5238788A (en) * | 1991-01-18 | 1993-08-24 | Konica Corporation | Method for forming a dye image |
| EP0568772A3 (fr) * | 1992-02-07 | 1994-10-05 | Eastman Kodak Co | Papier d'affichage translucide pour illumination pour l'arrière. |
| EP0578169A1 (fr) * | 1992-07-06 | 1994-01-12 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Matériau photographique couleur |
| US5368996A (en) * | 1992-07-06 | 1994-11-29 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Color photographic material |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0388908B1 (fr) | 1996-05-22 |
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