EP0408704B1 - Installation d'application de substances sur une bande de materiau - Google Patents
Installation d'application de substances sur une bande de materiau Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0408704B1 EP0408704B1 EP90901724A EP90901724A EP0408704B1 EP 0408704 B1 EP0408704 B1 EP 0408704B1 EP 90901724 A EP90901724 A EP 90901724A EP 90901724 A EP90901724 A EP 90901724A EP 0408704 B1 EP0408704 B1 EP 0408704B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- doctor
- arrangement according
- profiled
- profiled strip
- magnet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F15/00—Screen printers
- B41F15/14—Details
- B41F15/40—Inking units
- B41F15/42—Inking units comprising squeegees or doctors
- B41F15/426—Inking units comprising squeegees or doctors the squeegees or doctors being magnetically attracted
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F15/00—Screen printers
- B41F15/14—Details
- B41F15/44—Squeegees or doctors
- B41F15/46—Squeegees or doctors with two or more operative parts
Definitions
- the invention relates to an arrangement for applying substances to sheet-like material, a doctor blade being magnetically pressed against the material or a template by means of a working magnet and being in contact with a profiled strip in the working position.
- a so-called ink jam bar viewed in the direction of movement of the material web, is arranged in front of the roller doctor blade and this ink jam bar is influenced depending on the dimension and location, i.e. Distance to the application level, the application process.
- a disadvantage of this prior art is that, in the event of an interruption in operation, the doctor element and the profiled strip have to be handled separately, which requires a greater amount of work and that there is a risk when using doctor rollers in which the ratio between diameter and length is very large that the doctor blades are bent and then can no longer be used.
- the invention now wants to eliminate this disadvantage of the prior art and to create an arrangement which can be handled as a functional unit and in which the risk of bending doctor blades with a small diameter is largely avoided.
- the invention is characterized in that at least one holding magnet is arranged in the profile bar, which holds the squeegee rolling or sliding on the profile bar when the working magnet is switched off and lifts it off the application surface or template.
- the invention has made it possible to handle doctor element and profile strip as a functional unit. It is also no longer necessary to either interrupt the stencil movement in the event of a production interruption or to remove the squeegee elements from the stencils, but rather by lifting the squeegee element when the production is interrupted, the stencils can be rotated further without having any disadvantageous consequences.
- self-positioning of the profile strip and thus of the doctor element occurs and it is now possible to use the most diverse types of doctor elements and also optionally to work with roller doctor blades of the most varied diameters.
- FIG. 1 and 2 show two embodiments of the device according to the invention.
- Fig. 3 shows a detail, in particular of the embodiment according to Fig. 1.
- Figs. 4 and 5 to 8 are further embodiments of the invention, as do Figs. 9 and 10.
- a profile bar 6 is pivotally arranged above a flat magnetic table, over which a material web 4 is guided in the direction of movement 3.
- a magnetic holding strip 7 or, if appropriate, a plurality of magnetic holding elements arranged in series are used.
- the holding magnet strip 7 or the row of holding magnets are preferably completely surrounded by the material of the profiled strip 6.
- the profile bar 6 is attached to a tube 10 designed as a material feed and the pivoting can take place about the axis 12 of the tube. As can be seen from the drawing, the profile bar 6 ends in front of a template 5 or at a distance from the web 4.
- height adjustment can also be provided in order to ensure adaptation to different material thicknesses or roll diameters.
- a doctor blade 9 On the front surface 8 of the profile strip 6 in the direction of movement there is a doctor blade 9 which, in the operating state, is pressed against the template 5 or the web 4 by the working magnet 2.
- the magnetic holding bar 7 comes into operation and the doctor blade 9 is lifted off the template 5 or web 4 and the doctor blade 9 is lifted off the template 5 or web 4 and in this lifted state from the magnetic bar 7 held on the surface 8, that is, the doctor roller 9 is pressed both in the operating state (solid lines) and in the switched-off state (shown in broken lines) to the surface 8, regardless of the size of the diameter of the doctor blade, so that this diameter can be selected down to 3 mm.
- the smaller the diameter or the lower the weight the stronger and more securely the doctor element 9 is held, even when the device is being washed.
- a doctor element 13 is also provided in FIG.
- the device can also be used as a traffic jam or sealing guide. Because the profile bar 6 is pivotable, the substance jam angle in front of the doctor roller 9 and thus the job result can be changed during the operating state.
- a doctor roller 9 or 13 on the front surface 8 and on the rear surface 11 at the same time.
- either the doctor blade 9 or the doctor blade 13 can be brought over the center of the magnetic table and can be pressed against the template 5 or web 4 in the operating state.
- the squeegee element 9 or 13 which is not used is lifted off the template 5 or the web 4 by the magnetic holding strip 7 and is held in this lifted-off state.
- a width distribution device 15 is also incorporated into the profile bar 6, i.e. Channels that branch out and whose diameter becomes smaller and smaller, the substance then coming via the outlet 14 into the area in front of the profile strip 6.
- a stop bracket 16 may also be present, as shown in FIG. 3.
- the end part of the profile strip 6 is designed as a nose 17 and provided with a curve.
- FIG. 4 shows a further advantageous arrangement that is made possible by the present invention. It is namely possible through the invention to also use non-rotating, round and / or otherwise profiled, bend-sensitive doctor elements, which opens up new possibilities for application technology. According to the current state of the art, it was impossible to loosely insert and use rods.
- a carrier 18 is attached to the profile bar 6. This attachment can be mechanical, e.g. by means of a screw or also by means of the holding magnet 7.
- a rod 19 is inserted into the carrier 18, which carries the actual doctor element 9 in a rotationally fixed but movable manner in the vertical direction.
- the doctor element made of magnetizable material is pulled down and on the web 4 or the template 5 pressed.
- the magnetic holding bar lifts the doctor element 9 into the dashed, i.e. withdrawn, position.
- the rotation-disabled stopping of round bars is an inventive measure that has a surprising effect. Stopping the role, i.e. So the functional conversion of a doctor blade into a coating rod, depending on the substance, results in a measurable change in the application quantity, so that the technologically high-quality doctor blade application technology becomes even more flexible and varied in its applicability without incurring any significant costs. It is of course also possible to design the doctor element as a coating rod, which is slidably raised and lowered on the surface 8. Another possibility is to connect a round profile bar with a preferably very small diameter in a rotationally fixed manner to a profile bar with a rectangular cross section, which is loosely arranged in a holder and secured against tipping.
- a profile body 20 is also attached to the profile bar 6.
- This carries a doctor blade 21 which is pressed against the template 5 or the web 4.
- a groove 22 is present in the profile body 20, which forms the receiving space for a doctor roller 9.
- the substance is introduced into this space via openings 23.
- the application quantity and quality can be controlled by the doctor blade 21 made of steel or plastic.
- This device is particularly advantageous for low-viscosity substances and for small quantities.
- the exit slot is labeled 24.
- FIG.6 Another embodiment is shown in Fig.6.
- a doctor element 13 can also be held in a groove 26 on the rear side 11 of the profiled strip 6.
- the individual holding magnets can be made narrower than in the embodiments of FIGS. 1 and 2 and thus be provided closer to the corresponding contact surfaces 8 and 11, respectively. This makes the magnets work better.
- the contact surfaces in the contact area of the doctor element 9 or 13 can be curved.
- Figure 7 is another embodiment of the invention.
- a recess 31 is incorporated in the profile bar 6, in which a doctor blade 13 is also located.
- the holding magnet 7 between the recess 31 and the front surface 8 causes both the Squeegee on the surface 8 and the squeegee in the recess 31 when the working magnet is switched off are pressed against the respectively adjacent surface and lifted off the template 5 or the web 4.
- the recess 31 can also be designed like a slide bearing.
- a second holding magnet 30 can also be present above the recess 31, which then additionally acts on the doctor blade 13.
- two doctor blades namely 9 and 13 to bring one of these doctor blades into the rest position, which can be done by pivoting or moving the profile strip 6.
- it is also possible to fix the rollers here so that a round rod is available. It is also possible to insert profile bars with other profiles or a doctor blade.
- FIG 8 shows an embodiment in which the profile strip 6 is provided with an additional strip 33 which carries a blade 34 at its lower end and thus delimits a color space 32.
- a rotationally fixed rod doctor blade 35 is provided in the color space.
- the lower surface 36 of the profile bar 6 can be used as a storage surface. This can be seen particularly clearly in FIG. 3. A pressure is exerted on the material to be applied located in the space between the storage surface 36 and the template 5 or the web 4, which supports the application process. The effect of the storage surface 36 becomes stronger the closer the profile strip 6 is placed in relation to the application surface or template. Due to the pivotability of the profile bar 6, the substance dust angle in front of the doctor element, i.e. the area 36 and thus the application result can be changed, since the substance pressure angle can be used to control the pressure exerted on the material and thus the amount of material applied per unit area can be controlled.
- the squeegee can lie sealingly against one of the two inner walls of the recess machined in the profile strip 6 in the operating state, so that the penetration of application substance from the direction of movement 3 seen, the application area located in front of the doctor element, at the end of which the doctor element rests, reaches the area of the application surface located behind the doctor element 9, 13, 20 and 35.
- the magnet 2 in the magnetic table can act on the doctor elements 9 and 13 on both sides of the profile bar 6 and there is then the possibility of working the doctor elements 9 and 13 on both sides of the profile bar 6 or to hold at rest.
- the invention also has the advantage that the stencils can be rotated further by lifting the squeegee when production is interrupted, and the profile bar 6 and thus the squeegee also self-position. You can work with roller blades of various diameters and cleaning and handling is practically the same as with a "one-piece" device.
- FIG. 9 shows a doctor blade profile strip 201, which is provided with a flexurally elastic and therefore deformable depending on the doctor pressure force 34 edge 34.
- the permanent magnetic line 7 or, with the same function, a series of holding magnets arranged next to one another is inserted, so that the bar 201 is magnetically attached to the surface 50 outside the operating state.
- a knife roller of small diameter is inserted in the narrow movement space 52, which - denoted by 9 - shows the application operating state and - denoted by 9 '- the magnetically attached position 9' detached from the application plane or template.
- the holding magnet arrangement is shown at 7 '.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)
- Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
- Unwinding Webs (AREA)
- Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
Claims (23)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT3389A AT392925B (de) | 1989-01-09 | 1989-01-09 | Auftragungsmaschine bzw. -vorrichtung zum beschichten, impraegnieren oder bemustern von bahnenfoermigem material |
| AT33/89 | 1989-01-09 | ||
| AT2112/89 | 1989-09-08 | ||
| AT211289A AT392746B (de) | 1989-09-08 | 1989-09-08 | Anordnung zum auftragen von substanzen auf bahnfoermiges material |
| PCT/AT1990/000002 WO1990007387A2 (fr) | 1989-01-09 | 1990-01-05 | Installation d'application de substances sur une bande de materiau |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0408704A1 EP0408704A1 (fr) | 1991-01-23 |
| EP0408704B1 true EP0408704B1 (fr) | 1993-06-16 |
| EP0408704B2 EP0408704B2 (fr) | 1998-07-15 |
Family
ID=25591186
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP90901724A Expired - Lifetime EP0408704B2 (fr) | 1989-01-09 | 1990-01-05 | Installation d'application de substances sur une bande de materiau |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5151132A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0408704B2 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE90595T1 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR9004513A (fr) |
| CZ (1) | CZ280958B6 (fr) |
| DD (2) | DD291508A5 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE59001764D1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2041524T5 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1990007387A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE9103571U1 (de) * | 1991-03-21 | 1992-07-23 | Zimmer, Johannes, Klagenfurt, Kärnten | Rakelgerät |
| DE59106731D1 (de) * | 1991-03-21 | 1995-11-23 | Johannes Zimmer | Rakelgerät. |
| DE9103570U1 (de) * | 1991-03-21 | 1992-07-23 | Zimmer, Johannes, Klagenfurt, Kärnten | Rakelgerät |
| GB2259262B (en) * | 1991-09-03 | 1995-04-12 | Univ Hull | Blade control system |
| JP3345653B2 (ja) * | 1993-05-12 | 2002-11-18 | 谷電機工業株式会社 | スクリーン版クリーニング装置 |
| NL9301820A (nl) * | 1993-10-20 | 1995-05-16 | Stork Screens Bv | Rakelsamenstel. |
| DE29517098U1 (de) * | 1995-10-17 | 1997-02-13 | Zimmer, Johannes, Klagenfurt | Auftragungsvorrichtung |
| US5925187A (en) * | 1996-02-08 | 1999-07-20 | Speedline Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus for dispensing flowable material |
| US5938106A (en) * | 1996-08-01 | 1999-08-17 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method and apparatus for applying solder and forming solder balls on a substrate |
| US6066206A (en) | 1997-02-21 | 2000-05-23 | Speedline Technologies, Inc. | Dual track stenciling system with solder gathering head |
| DE19735026C1 (de) * | 1997-08-13 | 1999-05-27 | Freudenberg Carl Fa | Vorrichtung zur Beschichtung einer Materialbahn mit einer Paste |
| NL1011992C2 (nl) * | 1999-05-07 | 2000-11-09 | Stork Brabant Bv | Rakelinrichting. |
| JP4365479B2 (ja) * | 1999-05-18 | 2009-11-18 | 東北リコー株式会社 | 孔版印刷装置 |
| DK2059392T3 (da) * | 2006-08-29 | 2010-10-04 | Daetwyler Swisstec Ag | Rakel |
| CN113140403B (zh) * | 2021-04-23 | 2023-03-10 | 江西粤磁稀土新材料科技有限公司 | 一种钕铁硼生产用便于整理的粘料机 |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3216349A (en) * | 1963-02-21 | 1965-11-09 | Johannes Zimmer Maschf | Apparatus for treating sheet material |
| AT266024B (de) † | 1967-05-26 | 1968-11-11 | Johannes Zimmer | Einrichtung an Rundschablonen |
| US3988986A (en) * | 1972-04-10 | 1976-11-02 | Peter Zimmer | Anti-drooling device for screen-printing machine |
| DE2302084B2 (de) * | 1973-01-17 | 1975-01-16 | Kuesters, Eduard, 4150 Krefeld | Rakelvorrichtung für den Siebdruck |
| DE2437006A1 (de) † | 1974-08-01 | 1976-02-19 | Zimmer Johannes | Einrichtung zur regelung der anpresskraft eines magnetwalzensystems |
| AT349419B (de) * | 1974-09-12 | 1979-04-10 | Zimmer Johannes | Magnetbalken zur behandlung von warenbahnen |
| DE2544784C2 (de) * | 1974-10-15 | 1986-01-23 | Johannes Klagenfurt Kärnten Zimmer | Rakelvorrichtung |
| DE3001073B1 (de) * | 1980-01-14 | 1981-06-04 | Jagenberg-Werke AG, 4000 Düsseldorf | Vorrichtung zum Aufbringen einer Beschichtung auf eine Materialbahn |
| AT377476B (de) † | 1983-05-24 | 1985-03-25 | Zimmer Johannes | Rakelgeraet fuer flachschablonen mit zwei im abstand zueinander angeordneten rakelleisten |
| JPS63121537U (fr) * | 1987-01-31 | 1988-08-08 | ||
| DE8709028U1 (de) * | 1987-06-30 | 1988-11-03 | Zimmer, Johannes, Klagenfurt, Kärnten | Einrichtung zur Führung einer Rolle beim Auftragen einer Substanz auf eine Warenbahn |
| EP0311728B1 (fr) † | 1987-10-10 | 1993-03-10 | Johannes Zimmer | Dispositif de raclage |
| AU1722188A (en) * | 1987-10-10 | 1989-05-02 | Johannes Zimmer | Spreading appliance |
| US5211219A (en) * | 1990-07-31 | 1993-05-18 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Air conditioner |
-
1990
- 1990-01-05 DE DE9090901724T patent/DE59001764D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-01-05 EP EP90901724A patent/EP0408704B2/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-01-05 US US07/474,838 patent/US5151132A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-01-05 AT AT90901724T patent/ATE90595T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-01-05 WO PCT/AT1990/000002 patent/WO1990007387A2/fr not_active Ceased
- 1990-01-05 ES ES90901724T patent/ES2041524T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-01-05 BR BR909004513A patent/BR9004513A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-01-08 DE DE9000148U patent/DE9000148U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-01-08 CZ CS9098A patent/CZ280958B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-01-09 DD DD90337017A patent/DD291508A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-01-09 DD DD90344379A patent/DD298491A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE90595T1 (de) | 1993-07-15 |
| DD291508A5 (de) | 1991-07-04 |
| EP0408704A1 (fr) | 1991-01-23 |
| DD298491A5 (de) | 1992-02-27 |
| DE59001764D1 (de) | 1993-07-22 |
| CZ280958B6 (cs) | 1996-05-15 |
| ES2041524T3 (es) | 1993-11-16 |
| ES2041524T5 (es) | 1998-10-16 |
| EP0408704B2 (fr) | 1998-07-15 |
| BR9004513A (pt) | 1991-07-30 |
| DE9000148U1 (de) | 1990-04-12 |
| WO1990007387A2 (fr) | 1990-07-12 |
| WO1990007387A3 (fr) | 1990-11-01 |
| US5151132A (en) | 1992-09-29 |
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