EP0412488A2 - Dispositif pour la coupe en tranches de fruits ou légumes - Google Patents
Dispositif pour la coupe en tranches de fruits ou légumes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0412488A2 EP0412488A2 EP90115108A EP90115108A EP0412488A2 EP 0412488 A2 EP0412488 A2 EP 0412488A2 EP 90115108 A EP90115108 A EP 90115108A EP 90115108 A EP90115108 A EP 90115108A EP 0412488 A2 EP0412488 A2 EP 0412488A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- knife
- blades
- cutting
- holding plate
- knife blades
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 4
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000002991 molded plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D3/00—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
- B26D3/28—Splitting layers from work; Mutually separating layers by cutting
- B26D3/283—Household devices therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D3/00—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
- B26D3/28—Splitting layers from work; Mutually separating layers by cutting
- B26D3/283—Household devices therefor
- B26D2003/285—Household devices therefor cutting one single slice at each stroke
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D3/00—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
- B26D3/28—Splitting layers from work; Mutually separating layers by cutting
- B26D3/283—Household devices therefor
- B26D2003/286—Household devices therefor having a detachable blade that is removable attached to the support
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for cutting fruit, vegetables or the like into slices, with a knife holding plate, on the front edge of which a V-shaped cutting knife is arranged, which consists of two knife blades; two frame strips arranged essentially in parallel, which are connected to one another by the knife holding plate and at least one further crosspiece; and a slide plate guided on the frame strips and insertable parallel to the knife holding plate, a narrow gap remaining between the rear edge of the slide plate and the cutting knife.
- Such a device is known for example from EP 0 306 017 A2, although the V-shaped cutting knife used there is formed in one piece, which is particularly disadvantageous in terms of production technology.
- FIG. 1 schematically showing a device according to the preamble of claim 1, as has been used by the Amelder for some time is distributed.
- FIG. 2 shows an enlarged representation of the corresponding arrangement of the knife blades in the device according to FIG. 1.
- the known device 1 comprises two frame strips 2, which are held together in their rear part by a knife holding plate 4 and in their front part by two transverse webs arranged on the underside of the device 1 and not shown in the drawing.
- a parallel to the knife holding plate 4 insertable slide plate 8 is arranged, which is guided in a lateral groove in the frame strips 2 and is arranged in the engaged state so that between the rear portion of the slide plate 8 and a cutting knife 6, the is attached to the front edge of the knife holding plate 4, a narrow gap remains.
- the slide plate 8 on which the material to be cut is additionally provided with longitudinal grooves 9 provided for this purpose.
- the 2 shows the arrangement of knife blades 10 and 12 of the cutting knife 6 of the known device 1 in an enlarged view.
- the dashed lines each indicate a profile step 16 of the knife blades 10 and 12, the areas of the knife blades 10 and 12 lying towards cutting edges 11 and 13 being higher than the areas adjacent to the peripheral edges 14 and 15.
- the profile stages 16 usually consist of bevels, the areas of the knife blades connected by these bevels running parallel to one another.
- a V-tip 19 of the cutting knife 6 is formed by the two knife blades 12 and 13 abutting one another, their mounting in the knife holding plate 4 being carried out by rivet-like, corresponding bores 17 of the two knife blades 10 and 12 penetrating plastic knobs.
- the plastic knobs are manufactured by injection molding.
- the known device is disadvantageous in that it is very difficult to keep the two knife blades exactly on a cutting plane, so that when certain cutting forces, e.g. B. when cutting relatively hard objects, picking up the knife blades is inevitable. A corresponding displacement of the two knife blades against each other then increases more and more over time and ultimately leads to the entire device becoming unusable.
- the present invention is therefore based on the object of developing the known device to ensure that the knife blades are held reliably in order to improve the overall functionality and service life of the device.
- this object is achieved in that the peripheral edge of the knife blades is held in a form-fitting manner by injection-molded plastic strands in the form of a lying U-profile, at least in its rear area adjacent to the V-tip of the cutting knife.
- This configuration of the mounting of the knife blades in the knife holding plate makes it possible to reliably avoid the lifting of the blades, which has hitherto been inevitable in the long run, and the resulting defects in the common cutting plane.
- the molded plastic strands completely merge into the plastic mass of the knife holding plate and at the same time penetrate the rear region of the knife blades at at least one point. It is particularly preferred that either at least one separate hole is provided in the rear area of each knife blade or one edge cutout each, the edge cutouts having the shape of a single elongated hole together after the knife blades have been assembled to form the cutting knife.
- the plastic strands thus prevent the U-profile from expanding and thus loosening the positive locking, but also ensure that the knife blades are precisely secured against displacement in the plane of the cutting surface.
- a further embodiment of the invention proposes that the knife blades are arranged in such a way that at least one attachment of one knife blade lies at least partially below the other knife blade, said attachment being kinked, beveled, designed as a step or similar in relation to the main part of the one knife blade is formed.
- This measure according to the invention additionally effectively counteracts a widening of the knife blades in the area of the knife tip, whereby the corresponding kinking, step formation or beveling of the knife blade located below ensures that the cutting surfaces of the knife blades actually lie exactly in one plane and also remain there reliably.
- the invention further provides that the knife blades have a profile with a step which is rounded in the rear area of the knife blades adjacent to the tip of the knife so that an almost semicircular profile guidance results when the knife blades are assembled.
- This special design of the rear area of the knife blades makes it particularly firm due to the molded plastic strands in the particularly sensitive area of the V-tip of the cutting knife, since the entire circumferential edge can be encompassed in a form-fitting manner.
- a generic device is thus made available, the knife blades of which are held particularly securely and firmly in the knife holding plate and which ensures that the cutting surfaces of the knife blades remain reliably in one plane, even under high mechanical and thermal loads.
- the injection molding techniques used according to the invention are particularly easy to use, since no core pull is necessary for demolding.
- FIG. 3 shows a representation similar to FIG. 1.
- An essential difference between the device according to the invention according to FIG. 3 and the device according to the prior art according to FIG. 1 lies in the different guidance of the step profile, which is indicated by the dashed lines in both drawings Lines on the knife blades is indicated.
- these profile steps run straight from one end of the knives blade to another.
- the respective profile ends at a front side edge of the knife blade in front of the frame strip 2, while at the other end it ends in a curve, so that when the knife blades are assembled, an almost semicircular runout of the step profile at the upper end of the V-shaped knife 6 results.
- the form-fitting holding of the knife blades 10 and 12 of the cutting knife 6 takes place in the specified manner at least in the area of the V-tip 19 of the cutting knife 6.
- an extension 18 of the left-hand knife blade 12 is provided, which bends towards the main part of the knife blade 12 , beveled or designed as a step so that it comes to rest under the section of the right knife blade 10 located there.
- at least two bores 17 are provided, one of which is arranged in one of the two knife blades 10 and 12.
- the molded plastic strands overlap at least this area of the knife sound form-fitting from both sides and reach through the holes 17 at the same time.
- edge cutouts 21, 22 can alternatively also be provided in each knife blade 10, 12, which together take the form of a single elongated bore, which can then be penetrated by the plastic carriers.
Landscapes
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Knives (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
- Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
- Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
- Scissors And Nippers (AREA)
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
- Seasonings (AREA)
- Nonmetal Cutting Devices (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Manufacturing And Processing Devices For Dough (AREA)
- Mechanical Treatment Of Semiconductor (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3926014A DE3926014A1 (de) | 1989-08-05 | 1989-08-05 | Vorrichtung zum schneiden von obst, gemuese oder dergleichen in scheiben |
| DE3926014 | 1989-08-05 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0412488A2 true EP0412488A2 (fr) | 1991-02-13 |
| EP0412488A3 EP0412488A3 (en) | 1991-10-02 |
| EP0412488B1 EP0412488B1 (fr) | 1994-08-03 |
Family
ID=6386625
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP90115108A Expired - Lifetime EP0412488B1 (fr) | 1989-08-05 | 1990-08-06 | Dispositif pour la coupe en tranches de fruits ou légumes |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0412488B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPH0818268B2 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE109390T1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU631446B2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2022804C (fr) |
| CS (1) | CS277641B6 (fr) |
| DD (1) | DD297106A5 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE3926014A1 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK0412488T3 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2057293T3 (fr) |
| HU (1) | HU214264B (fr) |
| PL (1) | PL164089B1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1992022692A2 (fr) | 1991-06-04 | 1992-12-23 | Schubert & Salzer Maschinenfabrik Ag | Procede et dispositif de correction du moment et de l'intensite de regulation |
| CN103521810A (zh) * | 2012-07-06 | 2014-01-22 | 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 | 在封闭结构内钻孔的工具和方法 |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10057835A1 (de) * | 2000-11-22 | 2002-08-01 | Lurch Gmbh & Co Kg | Vorrichtung zum Schneiden von Lebensmitteln |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GR63818B (en) * | 1976-03-20 | 1979-12-19 | A Boerner | For home use apparatus for cutting patatoes,regetables and similar in fine slices |
| GB1586848A (en) * | 1978-05-30 | 1981-03-25 | Boerner A | Apparatus for cutting foodstuffs |
| DE3022021C2 (de) * | 1980-06-12 | 1984-09-27 | Alfred 5561 Landscheid Börner | Küchengerät zum Schneiden von Obst, Gemüse o.dgl. in Streifen |
| DE3269649D1 (en) * | 1982-09-27 | 1986-04-10 | Leifheit Ag | Kitchen utensil for slicing foodstuffs |
| DE3729159C1 (de) * | 1987-09-01 | 1989-03-23 | Guenther Baalcke | Geraet zum Schneiden von Obst,Gemuese oder dergleichen in Scheiben |
-
1989
- 1989-08-05 DE DE3926014A patent/DE3926014A1/de active Granted
-
1990
- 1990-08-03 DD DD90343248A patent/DD297106A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-08-03 HU HU904891A patent/HU214264B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-08-06 ES ES90115108T patent/ES2057293T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-08-06 EP EP90115108A patent/EP0412488B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-08-06 JP JP2206929A patent/JPH0818268B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-08-06 DE DE59006675T patent/DE59006675D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-08-06 AU AU60218/90A patent/AU631446B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-08-06 DK DK90115108.4T patent/DK0412488T3/da active
- 1990-08-06 CS CS903878A patent/CS277641B6/cs unknown
- 1990-08-06 AT AT90115108T patent/ATE109390T1/de active
- 1990-08-06 PL PL90286375A patent/PL164089B1/pl unknown
- 1990-08-07 CA CA002022804A patent/CA2022804C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1992022692A2 (fr) | 1991-06-04 | 1992-12-23 | Schubert & Salzer Maschinenfabrik Ag | Procede et dispositif de correction du moment et de l'intensite de regulation |
| CN103521810A (zh) * | 2012-07-06 | 2014-01-22 | 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 | 在封闭结构内钻孔的工具和方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH03142196A (ja) | 1991-06-17 |
| PL286375A1 (en) | 1991-04-08 |
| CA2022804A1 (fr) | 1991-02-06 |
| DE3926014C2 (fr) | 1992-08-13 |
| PL164089B1 (pl) | 1994-06-30 |
| EP0412488A3 (en) | 1991-10-02 |
| HU904891D0 (en) | 1991-01-28 |
| ATE109390T1 (de) | 1994-08-15 |
| AU631446B2 (en) | 1992-11-26 |
| CS277641B6 (en) | 1993-03-17 |
| HUT55978A (en) | 1991-07-29 |
| AU6021890A (en) | 1991-02-07 |
| EP0412488B1 (fr) | 1994-08-03 |
| HU214264B (hu) | 1998-03-02 |
| CA2022804C (fr) | 1996-05-14 |
| CS387890A3 (en) | 1992-01-15 |
| DE3926014A1 (de) | 1991-02-07 |
| DD297106A5 (de) | 1992-01-02 |
| ES2057293T3 (es) | 1994-10-16 |
| DK0412488T3 (da) | 1994-11-21 |
| JPH0818268B2 (ja) | 1996-02-28 |
| DE59006675D1 (de) | 1994-09-08 |
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