EP0425523B1 - Papiermachergewebe - Google Patents
Papiermachergewebe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0425523B1 EP0425523B1 EP89907232A EP89907232A EP0425523B1 EP 0425523 B1 EP0425523 B1 EP 0425523B1 EP 89907232 A EP89907232 A EP 89907232A EP 89907232 A EP89907232 A EP 89907232A EP 0425523 B1 EP0425523 B1 EP 0425523B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- woven
- loops
- papermaker
- machine direction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Revoked
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002313 adhesive film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F1/00—Wet end of machines for making continuous webs of paper
- D21F1/0027—Screen-cloths
- D21F1/0054—Seams thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F1/00—Wet end of machines for making continuous webs of paper
Definitions
- the invention concerns papermaker's fabrics and has more particular reference to a method for the manufacture of a seamed endless structure for use as papermachine clothing or as a base material therein.
- the warp yarns in the weaving loom extend in the machine direction of the eventual papermaker's fabric, and the fabric is made endless by, for example, weaving weft-free warp yarns at the respective fabric ends back into the fabric direction and by the interdigitated loops of the respective fabric ends thereby to join such ends.
- the warp yarns in the loom are the cross-machine direction yarns of the papermaker's fabric.
- EP 261488 describes a knitted papermaker's fabric which is folded in such a way that the two end segments rest on the central zone of the fabric. Suitable connecting elements such as spirals are inserted at the fold regions and in combination with a hinge wire join the fabric ends to provide an endless belt.
- a method for the manufacture of a woven papermaker's fabric or of a woven base material for use therein which includes the steps of bringing each of the intended end regions of the fabric into layer configuration to define fold regions at the respective fabric ends and providing machine direction loops at said ends characterised in that, the fabric is a woven fabric and in bringing the end regions into plural layer configuration, substantially the full longitudinal extent of the fabric is brought into such configuration, and in that, in providing the machine direction loops, cross-machine direction yarns are removed from the said fold regions.
- the method is characterised in that the superimposed fabric layers are two in number.
- the method is preferably further characterised in that the step of bringing the fabric into plural layer configuration includes flattening an endless woven fabric to form fold regions at the respective ends thereof.
- the method is additionally characterised by the further step of needling a textile batt to one face at least of the plural layer structure.
- the loops of the respective fold regions may be brought into mutual interdigitated relationship directly to receive a pintle wire in the tunnel formed thereby, thus to form a seam or may be engaged with a spiral coil itself intended to form the seam or a part thereof.
- the invention also includes a papermaker's fabric or base fabric therefor made in accordance with the method as aforesaid.
- a base material for use in the manufacture of a papermaker's wet felt comprises a flat-woven fabric 11 of open weave construction having a length approximately equal to twice the length of the intended end product, that is to say of the papermachine clothing.
- the free ends 12, 13 are folded over to define a two-ply structure having fold regions 15, 16, the free ends being brought into substantial abutment as shown in Fig. 2.
- Weft yarns 14 are removed from the fold regions 15, 16 either before or after folding, to give loops 17, 18 extending outwardly therefrom, the two-ply structure being brought into endless form by the interdigitation of such loops and the introduction of a pintle wire 19 into the tunnel 20 formed thereby as is shown in Fig. 3.
- the free ends 12, 13 of the initial flat-woven fabric 11 are sewn to the adjacent fabric ply 21, as at 22 in Fig. 2, whilst the two fabric plies 21, 23 are stitched together in fold regions 15, 16 in closely spaced disposition relative to the loops 17, 18, as is shown at 24.
- Figs. 4, 4A and 4B in which like reference numerals to those of Figs. 1 to 3 are used for the same or similar parts, an endless-woven fabric is laid flat, and the fold regions 15, 16 between the resultant overlying plies thereof are brought together as shown in Fig. 4.
- Cross-machine direction yarns that is to say warp yarns in the loom, are removed from the fold regions to give outwardly extending loops 17, 18 as before, the plies being sewn together in closely spaced disposition relative to the loops, as at 24.
- the structure On interdigitation of loops 17, 18 and the insertion of a pintle wire, the structure is brought back into endless form.
- machine direction yarns In the event that the machine direction yarns are to form loops at the respective fabric ends for interdigitation and receipt of a pintle wire, such machine direction yarns will ordinarily comprise monofilament yarns. However, if spiral coils are to be applied to the weft free zones and the spirals at the respective fabric ends, rather than machine direction yarn loops, are interdigitated to receive a pintle wire, then such machine direction yarns may, for example, comprise cabled yarns or multifilament yarns.
- the cross-machine direction yarns may take the form of, for example, monofilament, cabled monofilament or multifilament yarns.
- a textile batt 25 is needled to each face of the endless structure, be it a structure in accordance with the principles of Figs. 1 to 3 or of Figs. 4, 4A and 4B, the needled batt being slit in register with the seam at the paper side, as at 26, and cleared in relation to the seam at the machine side, as at 27, to provide access thereto.
- the needling operation brings the batt at each face into coherent and homogeneous form through the base structure, and serves also to secure the individual plies of such base structure together.
- the invention is concerned primarily with the production of a base structure for combination with a textile batt in the manufacture of a wet end fabric, it is to be understood that the invention is also of relevance to the production of a two-ply papermaker's fabric comprising a flat-woven or an endless-woven structure brought into endless form in accordance with the method herein disclosed.
- the free ends may be secured together, and, if required, to the adjacent ply at the inner face of the eventual papermaker's fabric, by removing cross-machine direction yarns at such ends, interdigitating the fringed-out machine direction yarns and securing those yarns together by means of a thermosensitive adhesive film or tape interposed between the fringed-out ends and the adjacent ply and activated in appropriate manner.
- the ends may be secured to the fabric ply by employing a powder bonding technique or by sewing.
- overlying fabric plies are said to be sewn together adjacent the loops and in the region of the abutting fabric ends. It is to be understood that such plies may also be sewn together at any other position or positions intermediate the loops.
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
- Sanitary Thin Papers (AREA)
- Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
- Polymers With Sulfur, Phosphorus Or Metals In The Main Chain (AREA)
Claims (9)
- Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Papiermachergewebes oder eines dafür zu verwendenden Grundgewebes mit den Verfahrensschritten: Anordnen jedes der vorgesehenen Endabschnitte (12, 13) des Gewebes in einer Mehrfachlagen-Konfiguration zur Bildung von Faltbereichen (15, 16) an den jeweiligen Gewebeenden und Ausbilden von in Maschinenrichtung liegenden Schlaufen (17, 18) an den jeweiligen Enden,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Gewebe beim Anordnen der Endbereiche in einer Mehrfachlagen-Konfiguration im wesentlichen über seine gesamte Länge in dieser Konfiguration angeordnet wird, und daß zum Ausbilden der in Maschinenrichtung liegenden Schlaufen (17, 18) in Maschinenquerrichtung liegende Fäden (14) aus den Faltbereichen (15, 16) entfernt werden. - Verfahren nach Anspruch 1,
gekennzeichnet durch den weiteren Verfahrensschritt: Verbinden der übereinanderliegenden Lagen (21, 23) miteinander zumindest an Stellen nahe den Schlaufen. - Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die übereinanderliegenden Lagen (21, 23) durch zwei Lagen gebildet sind. - Verfahren nach Anspruch 3,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zum Anordnen des Gewebes in einer Mehrfachlagen-Konfiguration ein endlos gewebtes Gewebe zur Bildung von Faltbereichen in dessen jeweiligen Enden flachgedrückt wird. - Verfahren nach Anspruch 3,
gekennzeichnet durch den Verfahrensschritt: Anordnen einer flachgewebten Struktur in einer Mehrfachlagen-Konfiguration zur Bildung der Faltbereiche. - Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
gekennzeichnet durch den weiteren Verfahrensschritt: Anbringen je einer Wendel in den Schlaufen der Gewebeenden. - Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
gekennzeichnet durch den weiteren Verfahrensschritt: Vernadeln eines textilen Viieses (25) mit mindestens einer Seite der Mehrfachlagen-Struktur. - Papiermachergewebe, hergestellt gemäß dem Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche.
- Grundstruktur zur Verwendung in einem Papiermachergewebe, das gemäß dem Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6 hergestellt wurde.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8814436 | 1988-06-17 | ||
| GB888814436A GB8814436D0 (en) | 1988-06-17 | 1988-06-17 | Papermachine clothing |
| PCT/GB1989/000681 WO1989012717A1 (en) | 1988-06-17 | 1989-06-16 | Papermaker's fabrics |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0425523A1 EP0425523A1 (de) | 1991-05-08 |
| EP0425523B1 true EP0425523B1 (de) | 1995-03-15 |
Family
ID=10638876
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP89907232A Revoked EP0425523B1 (de) | 1988-06-17 | 1989-06-16 | Papiermachergewebe |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0425523B1 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR900702129A (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE119955T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU3839889A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE68921754T2 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK289490A (de) |
| FI (1) | FI906193A0 (de) |
| GB (2) | GB8814436D0 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1989012717A1 (de) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103015251A (zh) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-04-03 | 安徽太平洋特种网业有限公司 | 一种高强度小透气量扁丝干网的生产工艺 |
| CN104685123A (zh) * | 2012-09-07 | 2015-06-03 | 福伊特专利有限公司 | 用于制备pmc基底织物的接缝区域的方法 |
| DE102018105956A1 (de) | 2018-03-15 | 2019-09-19 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Bespannung |
| DE102019121485B3 (de) | 2019-08-09 | 2020-08-06 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Bespannung |
| DE102019111441A1 (de) * | 2019-05-03 | 2020-11-05 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Bespannung und Verwendung in einer Tissuemaschine |
| WO2020224835A1 (de) | 2019-05-03 | 2020-11-12 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Nahtfilz und verwendung des nahfilzes in einer tissuemaschine |
| DE102020121627A1 (de) | 2020-08-18 | 2022-02-24 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Pressfilz |
| DE102023119894A1 (de) | 2023-07-27 | 2025-01-30 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung |
| WO2025021636A1 (de) | 2023-07-27 | 2025-01-30 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Verfahren und filz |
| WO2025132146A1 (de) | 2023-12-20 | 2025-06-26 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Grundstruktur, bespannung und verfahren |
| US12559886B2 (en) | 2019-03-18 | 2026-02-24 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Woven fabric and technical textile |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4896702A (en) * | 1988-12-01 | 1990-01-30 | Niagara Lockport Industries Inc. | Seam construction for papermaking fabrics |
| US5110672A (en) * | 1991-06-19 | 1992-05-05 | Huyck Corporation | Papermakers' press felt with base fabric that does not require seaming |
| US6000441A (en) * | 1998-08-12 | 1999-12-14 | Asten, Inc. | Multi-layered papermaker's seam product with formed loops |
| US5939176A (en) * | 1998-09-01 | 1999-08-17 | Albany International Corp. | Warp loop seam |
| DE102004044568B4 (de) | 2004-09-15 | 2021-08-05 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Pressstoffe |
| US7473336B2 (en) * | 2005-04-28 | 2009-01-06 | Albany International Corp. | Multiaxial fabrics |
| US7641768B2 (en) | 2005-08-26 | 2010-01-05 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Method and joining assembly for joining ends of a fabric in a paper machine |
| US7892402B2 (en) * | 2007-10-05 | 2011-02-22 | Albany International Corp. | Flat woven full width on-machine-seamable fabric |
| US8043477B2 (en) * | 2008-02-25 | 2011-10-25 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Belt and method of making a belt for a paper making machine |
| DE102009002121A1 (de) * | 2009-04-02 | 2010-10-14 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Nahtbares Pressfilz mit flach hergestellter und nicht gewobener Trägerstruktur |
| DE102009027305A1 (de) | 2009-06-29 | 2010-12-30 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Verwendung eines Verfahrens zur Herstellung eines endlosen Bandes, insbesondere Pressbandes und Maschine zur Herstellung einer Faserstoffbahn mit einem derartigen Pressband |
| GB2473039A (en) * | 2009-08-28 | 2011-03-02 | Ian Gerald Lang | Seam for a woven industrial fabric |
| US8353252B1 (en) | 2011-12-05 | 2013-01-15 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Process for preparing a seam area for a PMC base fabric |
| US9982388B2 (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2018-05-29 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Fabric for a machine to produce a fiber web and method of producing a fiber web |
| US20170044718A1 (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2017-02-16 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Fabric for a machine for producing a fiber web |
| JP6739176B2 (ja) | 2016-01-20 | 2020-08-12 | イチカワ株式会社 | シームループを有する抄紙用フェルト用基布およびその製造方法 |
| FI20165065A7 (fi) | 2016-02-01 | 2017-08-02 | Valmet Technologies Oy | Pohjakangas, puristinhuopa ja menetelmä saumallisen pohjakankaan tekemiseksi |
| DE102016111769A1 (de) * | 2016-06-28 | 2017-12-28 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Bespannung für eine Maschine zur Herstellung einer Faserbahn und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer derartigen Bespannung |
| DE102022121769A1 (de) | 2022-08-29 | 2024-02-29 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Verfahren, Grundstruktur und Bespannung |
| WO2024028029A1 (de) | 2022-08-05 | 2024-02-08 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Verfahren, grundstruktur und bespannung |
| WO2025105497A1 (ja) * | 2023-11-16 | 2025-05-22 | イチカワ株式会社 | シームループを有する製紙フェルト用基布を製造する方法およびこれにより得られる基布 |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3632386A1 (de) * | 1986-09-24 | 1988-04-07 | Heimbach Gmbh Thomas Josef | Maschinenfilz sowie verfahren zur herstellung desselben |
-
1988
- 1988-06-17 GB GB888814436A patent/GB8814436D0/en active Pending
-
1989
- 1989-06-16 AT AT89907232T patent/ATE119955T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-06-16 WO PCT/GB1989/000681 patent/WO1989012717A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1989-06-16 DE DE68921754T patent/DE68921754T2/de not_active Revoked
- 1989-06-16 EP EP89907232A patent/EP0425523B1/de not_active Revoked
- 1989-06-16 AU AU38398/89A patent/AU3839889A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1989-06-16 FI FI906193A patent/FI906193A0/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1989-06-16 KR KR1019900700332A patent/KR900702129A/ko not_active Withdrawn
-
1990
- 1990-12-04 GB GB9026439A patent/GB2238272B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-12-05 DK DK289490A patent/DK289490A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104685123A (zh) * | 2012-09-07 | 2015-06-03 | 福伊特专利有限公司 | 用于制备pmc基底织物的接缝区域的方法 |
| CN104685123B (zh) * | 2012-09-07 | 2017-03-15 | 福伊特专利有限公司 | 用于制备造纸机网毯基底织物的接缝区域的方法 |
| CN103015251B (zh) * | 2012-12-13 | 2016-05-11 | 安徽太平洋特种网业有限公司 | 一种高强度小透气量扁丝干网的生产工艺 |
| CN103015251A (zh) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-04-03 | 安徽太平洋特种网业有限公司 | 一种高强度小透气量扁丝干网的生产工艺 |
| DE102018105956A1 (de) | 2018-03-15 | 2019-09-19 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Bespannung |
| US11261566B2 (en) | 2018-03-15 | 2022-03-01 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Clothing for a machine for producing a fibrous material web |
| US12559886B2 (en) | 2019-03-18 | 2026-02-24 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Woven fabric and technical textile |
| US11920303B2 (en) | 2019-05-03 | 2024-03-05 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Fabric and use of the fabric in a tissue machine |
| DE102019111441A1 (de) * | 2019-05-03 | 2020-11-05 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Bespannung und Verwendung in einer Tissuemaschine |
| WO2020224835A1 (de) | 2019-05-03 | 2020-11-12 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Nahtfilz und verwendung des nahfilzes in einer tissuemaschine |
| WO2020224834A1 (de) | 2019-05-03 | 2020-11-12 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Bespannung und verwendung der bespannung in einer tissuemaschine |
| DE102019121485B3 (de) | 2019-08-09 | 2020-08-06 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Bespannung |
| US11952717B2 (en) | 2019-08-09 | 2024-04-09 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Basic structure of a clothing for a machine for producing or processing a fibrous material web and method for the production thereof |
| US12454794B2 (en) | 2020-08-18 | 2025-10-28 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Press felt |
| DE102020121627A1 (de) | 2020-08-18 | 2022-02-24 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Pressfilz |
| DE102023119894A1 (de) | 2023-07-27 | 2025-01-30 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung |
| WO2025021550A1 (de) | 2023-07-27 | 2025-01-30 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung eines filzes |
| WO2025021636A1 (de) | 2023-07-27 | 2025-01-30 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Verfahren und filz |
| DE102023119892A1 (de) | 2023-07-27 | 2025-01-30 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Verfahren und Filz |
| WO2025132146A1 (de) | 2023-12-20 | 2025-06-26 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Grundstruktur, bespannung und verfahren |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB9026439D0 (en) | 1991-02-20 |
| EP0425523A1 (de) | 1991-05-08 |
| AU3839889A (en) | 1990-01-12 |
| ATE119955T1 (de) | 1995-04-15 |
| GB8814436D0 (en) | 1988-07-20 |
| GB2238272A (en) | 1991-05-29 |
| DK289490D0 (da) | 1990-12-05 |
| DE68921754D1 (de) | 1995-04-20 |
| FI906193A7 (fi) | 1990-12-14 |
| WO1989012717A1 (en) | 1989-12-28 |
| DK289490A (da) | 1990-12-05 |
| FI906193A0 (fi) | 1990-12-14 |
| DE68921754T2 (de) | 1995-07-13 |
| GB2238272B (en) | 1992-02-12 |
| KR900702129A (ko) | 1990-12-05 |
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