EP0434545B1 - Markise mit Vorsprungsschutz - Google Patents

Markise mit Vorsprungsschutz Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0434545B1
EP0434545B1 EP90403645A EP90403645A EP0434545B1 EP 0434545 B1 EP0434545 B1 EP 0434545B1 EP 90403645 A EP90403645 A EP 90403645A EP 90403645 A EP90403645 A EP 90403645A EP 0434545 B1 EP0434545 B1 EP 0434545B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
canopy
web
awning
roller
support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP90403645A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0434545A1 (de
Inventor
Jean-Paul Robert Honorat Clement
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Franciaflex SAS
Original Assignee
Franciaflex SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Franciaflex SAS filed Critical Franciaflex SAS
Priority to AT90403645T priority Critical patent/ATE94605T1/de
Publication of EP0434545A1 publication Critical patent/EP0434545A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0434545B1 publication Critical patent/EP0434545B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/02—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
    • E04F10/06—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building
    • E04F10/0666—Accessories
    • E04F10/0674—Accessories acting as separate supporting bar
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/02—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
    • E04F10/06—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building
    • E04F10/0611—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building with articulated arms supporting the movable end of the blind for deployment of the blind
    • E04F10/0618—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building with articulated arms supporting the movable end of the blind for deployment of the blind whereby the pivot axis of the articulation is perpendicular to the roller
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/02—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
    • E04F10/06—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building
    • E04F10/0637—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building with mechanisms for adjusting the inclination of the blind
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/02—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
    • E04F10/06—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building
    • E04F10/0662—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building with arrangements for fastening the blind to the building
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/02—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
    • E04F10/06—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building
    • E04F10/0685—Covers or housings for the rolled-up blind

Definitions

  • a awning is a protective element comprising a frame and a canvas which can be wound on a tube, according to a more or less long length.
  • the canvas undergoes an aging all the more pronounced that it remains subjected to the bad weather, to the ultraviolet radiation of the sun and to the stains.
  • Such a canopy can be produced according to various known variants which can be grouped into two main families:
  • a first family comprises the attached awnings, consisting of an upper part and sometimes of side cheeks, fixed above the awning (see document DE-C-3 428 153).
  • awnings are mostly made specially for each awning and are expensive because, in addition to being made to order, they must be robust and rigid in order to be in themselves sufficiently resistant to be able to withstand the stresses they undergo: mainly wind forces and, of course, their own weight. Indeed, they are fixed above the awning and are generally independent of it. In addition, they have a projection all the more important that the canvas is given a more steep slope because they must protect it not only against the rain and dust falling vertically but also against those reaching it obliquely.
  • a second family includes the safes which envelop the whole of the awning and which must be self-supporting in themselves because they must not interfere with the functioning of the awning and, therefore, they must be made completely rigid and autonomous.
  • the self-supporting trunk has an internal wall of circular shape for directly receiving the tube and the fabric wound on it, without it being necessary to provide bearings for the guiding in rotation of the tube Canvas. It is therefore the trunk which gives rigidity to the whole.
  • this solution has major drawbacks, and in particular that of being extremely expensive, due in particular to the weight of material necessary for the desired rigidity and solidity.
  • the material must, in addition, necessarily withstand the weather, aluminum alloys are generally chosen which have the disadvantage of being very expensive.
  • such a self-supporting trunk does not make it possible to adjust the position of the upper part of the trunk (comparable to an awning) according to the inclination of the canvas since it is given by the arms of maneuver whose position is determined by adjusting a screw-nut assembly, while the upper part of the trunk is immutable.
  • the present invention overcomes all the drawbacks mentioned above by making it possible to produce a awning whose inclination is adjustable and whose fabric is always protected by a light and inexpensive awning.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic perspective view of a banner according to the invention in the rolled up position of the fabric, at a given inclination thereof, as mentioned in dashed lines.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic perspective view of the same awning as that of Figure 1, in the rolled up position of the canvas but at another inclination thereof, as mentioned in lines mixed.
  • an awning according to the invention comprises a very robust support element 1 constituted by a tube with a square section, this support element 1 being fixed above a bay such as a door. , a showcase, a window, etc. by sealed or bolted parts (not shown), as is well known in itself.
  • Arms (not shown) are also attached to the support element 1 which extend from the support element 1 to a load bar 2, their length being adjustable. These arms, of any known type, carry and guide the load bar 2, according to a conventional arrangement which therefore does not require a detailed description.
  • the load bar 2 receives one end of a fabric 3, the opposite end of which is subjected to a tube 4 kinematically connected to an operating mechanism such as a motor, a crank, etc. of any known type (not shown), so that it can be rotated along its x axis in any of two opposite directions.
  • an operating mechanism such as a motor, a crank, etc. of any known type (not shown), so that it can be rotated along its x axis in any of two opposite directions.
  • the orientation of the plane in which the fabric 3 extends when it is deployed depends on the adjustment of the position of the arms relative to the support element 1, this assembly being conventional and well known to those skilled in the art.
  • an awning 10 is placed above the awning and extends over a distance D which is measured from the rear of the awning to the plumb, at least, of the most projection of the load bar 2 in the position it occupies when the fabric 3 is completely wound on the tube 4.
  • rear part one essentially designates the rear part of the tube 4, that is to say its generator closest to the plane of the fitted bay, generator considered when the maximum of fabric 3 is wound on the tube 4 since the primary purpose of awning 10 is to protect the fabric.
  • the canopy 10 comprises a front plane 11 having a raised edge 12 and extending by a lower part 13 which surrounds the tube 4 and the fabric 3 wound on it.
  • the canopy 10 thus comprises, in a single piece, the front plane 11 and a shell 13 of circular section coaxial with the tube 4.
  • the shell 13 straightens forward and ends with a rounded edge 14 located near the underside of the anterior plane 11, the fabric 3 being able to slide over it without any drawback since it has a curved shape and a smooth surface.
  • a rigid cradle 15 has a central part in an arc of a circle which terminates towards the front by a stiffening bead 16 whose external profile is coordinated with the internal profile of the rounded edge 14, so that the bead 16 is properly applied, and even pinched by elastic deformation of the rounded edge 14, in the volute of said rounded edge 14, which secures the canopy 10 and the cradle 15 in axial pivoting.
  • the cradle 15 is engaged in a circular guide 17 of a support 18 locked on the carrier element 1 by means of at least one bolt 19 after it has been engaged on said carrier element 1 by a jaw 20 of corresponding section .
  • the cradle 15, for its part, can pivot around the x axis by sliding in the guide 17 and it is by this movement that the orientation of the awning 10 is adjusted relative to the slope of the fabric. 3, which depends on the adjustment made at the location of the fixing of these on the carrier element 1.
  • At least one screw 21 is provided, engaged in a tapped hole in the support 18 and emerging opposite the outer edge of the cradle 15. This screw acts very effectively and is sufficient to make the cradle 15 (and therefore the canopy 10) perfectly stationary, since they are integral with the carrier element 1, by means of the support 18.
  • an external hook 22 is provided which receives a stiffening bead 23 of the cradle 15 symmetrical and, here, identical to the bead 16.
  • the canopy 10 is stiffened, which retains considerable stiffness and non-deformability.
  • At least two cradle 15 -support 18 assemblies are provided to balance the forces and the support points.
  • the canopy 10 acquires its rigidity by its contact with the tube 4 since the latter rests on the continuous shell 13.
  • the canopy 10 then acts as a deflection compensator and can make unnecessary other intermediate supports between the two ends of the winding tube 4, for banners of great length.
  • the canopy 10 can be made of any suitable material such as a synthetic material. It can also have a honeycomb wall, which combines lightness and rigidity.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Awnings And Sunshades (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Markise mit einem Schutzdach für das aufgerollte Gewebe, die zum einen eine feste Trägerstruktur (1) für eine Gewebeträger-Rolle (16) und Gelenkarme (6) sowie zum anderen ein Gewebe (8) aufweist, das mit einem Ende an der Gewebeträger-Rolle (16) und mit dem anderen Ende an einer Traglaststange (7) befestigt ist, die ihrerseits am Ende der Gelenkarme (6) befestigt ist, damit das Gewebe (8) auf die Gewebeträger-Rolle (16) aufgerollt oder von dieser abgerollt werden kann, um sich in einer mehr oder weniger schiefen Ebene zu erstrecken, wobei der Gewebeträger-Rolle (16) ein Schutzdach (20) zugeordnet ist, das wiederum mit einem Träger (28) verbunden ist, der sich unter Gewebeträger-Rolle (16) befindet und sich vom hinteren Teil der Rolle (16) aus oberhalb dieser Rolle (16) in einer vorderen Ebene (21) erstreckt, die durch einen Rand (22) begrenzt wird, der mindestens soweit vor die Rolle vorspringt wie die Traglaststange (7), wenn das Gewebe (8) aufgerollt ist,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
    - das Schutzdach (20) getrennt und unabhängig von der Trägerstruktur (1) ist,
    - das Schutzdach (20) mit mindestens einem Rollenträger (25) fest verbunden ist, der seinerseits mit einem festen Träger (28) verbunden ist, gegenüber dem er entlang eines Kreisbogens um die Achse (x) der Rolle (16) beweglich befestigt ist,
    - Mittel vorgesehen sind, um den Rollenträger (25) unbeweglich gegenüber dem festen Träger (28) in einer Position zu halten, in der die vordere Ebene (21) des Schutzdachs (20) parallel zum Gewebe (8) ist.
  2. Markise nach Anspruch 1,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die feste Trägerstruktur (1) ein Längsprofil (2) mit einem polygonalen Querschnitt aufweist, und mit mindestens einem Träger (3) fest verbunden ist.
  3. Markise nach Anspruch 1,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jeder Gelenkarm (6) einen mit der festen Trägerstruktur (1) verbundenen Träger (5) aufweist.
  4. Markise nach Anspruch 1,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Schutzdach (20) einen unteren Teil (23) aufweist, der die Gewebeträger-Rolle (16) von der Hinterseite bis zur Unterseite der vorderen Ebene (21) des Schutzdachs (20) umgibt.
  5. Markise nach Anspruch 1,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der untere Teil (23) des Schutzdachs (20) einen vorderen Teil aufweist, der zur vorderen Ebene (21) des Schutzdachs (20) hin hochgeklappt ist und durch einen abgerundeten Rand (19) begrenzt ist, gegen den das Gewebe (8) gleiten kann.
  6. Markise nach Anspruch 1,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Mittel, die dafür vorgesehen sind, den Rollenträger (25) unbeweglich in bezug auf den festen Träger (28) zu halten, aus mindestens einem Gewindeloch bestehen, das den festen Träger (28) durchquert und in das eine Gewindestange (31), wie zum Beispiel eine Schraube oder ein Bolzen, eingeführt ist, die in den Rollenträger (25) mündet und diesen fest mit dem Träger (28) verbindet, und zwar in einer Position, die je nach Neigung des Gewebes (8) gewählt wird, damit die vordere Ebene (21) des auf diese Weise mit dem Träger verbundenen Schutzdachs (20) parallel zum Gewebe (8) ist.
  7. Markise nach Anspruch 1,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Rollenträger (25) die Form eines Halbkreises aufweist und mindestens eines seiner Enden mit einer Verdickung (26, 35) versehen ist.
  8. Markise nach Anspruch 1,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Schutzdach (20) mindestens einen äußeren Haken (34) aufweist, dessen Form dem abgerundeten Rand entspricht, der den vorderen hochgeklappten Teil des Schutzdachs (20) begrenzt, wobei der Haken (34) eine Verdickung (35) des Rollenträgers (25) aufnimmt.
  9. Markise nach Anspruch 1,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Schutzdach (20) aus einem Element mit einer vorderen Ebene (21) und einer unteren Schale (23) besteht, die die Rolle (16) und das aufgerollte Gewebe (8) umgibt, wobei diese untere Schale (23) nahe der Unterseite der vorderen Ebene (21) des Schutzdachs (20) durch einen Rand ausläuft, und mindestens einen äußeren Kanal (34) entsprechend dem abgerundeten Rand (24) aufweist, wobei letzterer und der Kanal (34) jeweils ein verdicktes Ende (26, 35) eines Rollenträgers (25) verstellbar aufnehmen müssen.
  10. Markise nach Anspruch 1,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die vordere Ebene (21) des Schutzdachs (20) eine variable dicke aufweist.
  11. Markise nach Anspruch 1,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die dicke der vorderen Ebene (21) des Schutzdachs (20) vom hinteren Ende bis zum freien Ende zunimmt.
  12. Markise nach Anspruch 1,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die vordere Ebene (21) des Schutzdachs (20) ein freies Endstück mit einer hochgeschlagenen abgerundeten Randleiste (22a) aufweist.
EP90403645A 1989-12-19 1990-12-18 Markise mit Vorsprungsschutz Expired - Lifetime EP0434545B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT90403645T ATE94605T1 (de) 1989-12-19 1990-12-18 Markise mit vorsprungsschutz.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8916770A FR2656022A1 (fr) 1989-12-19 1989-12-19 Banne comprenant un auvent de protection de l'avancee.
FR8916770 1989-12-19

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0434545A1 EP0434545A1 (de) 1991-06-26
EP0434545B1 true EP0434545B1 (de) 1993-09-15

Family

ID=9388663

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90403645A Expired - Lifetime EP0434545B1 (de) 1989-12-19 1990-12-18 Markise mit Vorsprungsschutz

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0434545B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE94605T1 (de)
DE (1) DE69003367D1 (de)
FR (1) FR2656022A1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024177589A1 (en) * 2023-02-24 2024-08-29 Erdoğanlar Alümi̇nyum Sanayi̇ Ve Ti̇caret Anoni̇m Şi̇rketi̇ Sliding awning system

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2688534B1 (fr) * 1992-03-12 1994-06-17 Franciaflex Auvent de protection en deux parties pour bannes.
FR2708954A1 (fr) * 1993-08-09 1995-02-17 Aubert Eric Lambrequin de protection.
FR2755714B1 (fr) * 1996-11-13 1999-02-05 Franciaflex Store a auvent reglable en inclinaison
DE10243822C1 (de) * 2002-09-20 2003-11-13 Mhz Sonnenschutztech Gmbh Tragrohrmarkise
DE20320032U1 (de) * 2003-12-24 2005-05-12 Leiner Gmbh Gelenkarm-Markise

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2331365A1 (de) * 1973-06-20 1975-01-02 Clauss Markisen Markise
DE2514941C3 (de) * 1975-04-05 1984-06-20 Clauss Markisen, 7311 Bissingen Markise
FR2311170A1 (fr) * 1975-05-13 1976-12-10 Lauzier Rene Dispositif d'enroulement pour stores a rouleau et similaires
DE3428153C1 (de) * 1984-07-31 1985-08-29 Merkel GmbH & Co., 8523 Baiersdorf Markise mit Tuchwellenabdeckung
DE3804150A1 (de) * 1988-02-11 1989-08-24 Markisen Spettmann Gmbh Gelenkarmmarkise

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024177589A1 (en) * 2023-02-24 2024-08-29 Erdoğanlar Alümi̇nyum Sanayi̇ Ve Ti̇caret Anoni̇m Şi̇rketi̇ Sliding awning system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE94605T1 (de) 1993-10-15
EP0434545A1 (de) 1991-06-26
FR2656022A1 (fr) 1991-06-21
DE69003367D1 (de) 1993-10-21

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