EP0434917A1 - Chambre de traitement tempérable pour effectuer des prodédés thérapeutiques - Google Patents
Chambre de traitement tempérable pour effectuer des prodédés thérapeutiques Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0434917A1 EP0434917A1 EP90119689A EP90119689A EP0434917A1 EP 0434917 A1 EP0434917 A1 EP 0434917A1 EP 90119689 A EP90119689 A EP 90119689A EP 90119689 A EP90119689 A EP 90119689A EP 0434917 A1 EP0434917 A1 EP 0434917A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- treatment chamber
- patient
- treatment
- chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G10/00—Treatment rooms or enclosures for medical purposes
- A61G10/02—Treatment rooms or enclosures for medical purposes with artificial climate; with means to maintain a desired pressure, e.g. for germ-free rooms
Definitions
- the invention relates to a temperature-controllable treatment chamber for carrying out therapeutic methods according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Cold or heat treatments in temperature-controlled treatment chambers are known as therapeutic methods of physical therapy. They are considered an effective application for a wide variety of indications. Such treatments extend from the purely medical-therapeutic area, for example the use of cold for rheumatic diseases, to the area of prophylaxis and physical fitness, for example the use of heat in saunas.
- “patient” is therefore also to be understood per se in the sense of healthy people, for reasons only prophylaxis or physical fitness use such facilities.
- an increased oxygen supply also has a therapeutic and generally performance-increasing effect. Such an improved oxygen supply could be achieved by enriching the atmosphere in the treatment chamber with oxygen. However, this is problematic for safety reasons and would require a high level of technical security.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of providing a temperature-controllable treatment chamber which makes it possible for the patient to be provided with a breathable gas enriched with oxygen at any time without thereby significantly enriching the chamber atmosphere with oxygen.
- the invention is therefore based on the consideration of equipping the treatment chamber with a gas supply device from which the breathable gas in the desired composition can be removed. This removal is only possible if the patient so wishes and a trigger device for controlling the Breathable gas supply actuated. If the chamber is suitable for the simultaneous treatment of several patients, a corresponding number of controllable removal points can be provided in the treatment chamber.
- the patient removes the breathable gas through a hose or a tube to which a mouthpiece or a full or partial face mask is exchangeably connected.
- the gas supply device consists of a gas storage device, a pressure reducer and a controllable on / off valve.
- the open / close valve is controlled by a signal caused by the patient and can be carried out mechanically, electrically or preferably pneumatically.
- the pneumatic control is advantageous in that it can be triggered by the negative pressure that occurs during inhalation. In this case, only as much breathable gas as possible comes into the hose end piece as the patient needs. Enrichment of the chamber atmosphere with oxygen is excluded.
- a respiratory gas humidifier can advantageously be arranged between the controllable on / off valve and the tapping point, by means of which moisture or other components such as odorous substances and medicines can be added to the breathable gas.
- the gas supply device can also be equipped with a gas mixing device which allows the admixture of further gaseous components in order to produce a breathable gas of any composition.
- the gas can be supplied from compressed gas cylinders, but it is also possible to supply liquified gas from insulated containers via downstream evaporators.
- the supply can also be provided by a Enrichment system for individual gas components from the atmosphere.
- a particularly advantageous embodiment in particular when the gas supply device is arranged outside the treatment chamber, consists in the removal point being designed as a plug-in coupling for coupling a hose or tube with an exchangeable mouthpiece or face mask.
- the plug-in coupling is designed so that gas can only be extracted when the hose or pipe is connected.
- pneumatic control of the open / close valve can be accomplished in a particularly simple manner by the negative pressure which arises when the patient inhales.
- plug-in couplings of this type are provided, they are designed, for example by means of a spring-loaded seal, in such a way that gas can flow through the plug-in coupling only when a hose or pipe is coupled.
- the patient can move freely in the treatment chamber and trigger the supply of breathable gas through any extraction point. An escape of breathable gas through other tapping points is then not possible. This also applies analogously to the treatment of several patients in one treatment chamber.
- the drawing illustrates an embodiment of the invention.
- the wall of a treatment chamber 1 and a gas supply device arranged outside the treatment chamber 1 are shown.
- the gas supply device consists of a compressed gas bottle 2 for oxygen, a pressure reducer 3, a gas mixing device 4, a controllable on / off valve 5 and a respiratory gas humidifier 6.
- the oxygen withdrawn from the compressed gas bottle 2 is further compo nenten admixed, for example nitrogen through the line 7.
- the pressure reducer 3 is designed so that the amount of gas delivered to the patient and the gas pressure is independent of the feed pressure from the compressed gas bottle 2.
- the gas supply device opens into a plug-in coupling 8 in the wall of the treatment chamber 1.
- a hose 9 with a coupling counterpart 10 can be inserted into the plug-in coupling 8.
- the supply of the breathing gas is released and controlled by a signal triggered by the patient. This can be done in a variety of ways and is symbolically indicated by the control section 12.
- the opening / closing valve 5 is preferably triggered and controlled automatically by the negative pressure which arises when the patient inhales.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
- Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3938889 | 1989-11-24 | ||
| DE3938889A DE3938889A1 (de) | 1989-11-24 | 1989-11-24 | Temperierbare behandlungskammer zur durchfuehrung therapeutischer verfahren |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0434917A1 true EP0434917A1 (fr) | 1991-07-03 |
| EP0434917B1 EP0434917B1 (fr) | 1994-12-14 |
Family
ID=6394093
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP90119689A Expired - Lifetime EP0434917B1 (fr) | 1989-11-24 | 1990-10-15 | Chambre de traitement tempérable pour effectuer des prodédés thérapeutiques |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5172687A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0434917B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPH03173563A (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE115392T1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE3938889A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2578094C1 (ru) * | 2014-08-19 | 2016-03-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Медкриология" (ООО "Медкриология") | Криогенный способ лечения заболеваний верхних дыхательных путей |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4327732C1 (de) * | 1993-08-18 | 1994-09-01 | Messer Griesheim Gmbh | NO-haltiges Gasgemisch zur Behandlung pulmonaler Erkrankungen |
| JPH10248887A (ja) * | 1997-03-14 | 1998-09-22 | Atom Medical Kk | 医療容器用手入れ窓 |
| US6726558B1 (en) * | 2002-11-26 | 2004-04-27 | Udi Meirav | Oxygen enrichment of indoor human environments |
| US20090183738A1 (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2009-07-23 | Vniimi Group Of Companies | Device for Complex Interval Normobaric Hypoxic Hyperoxic Training of a Human |
| DE202010009330U1 (de) | 2010-06-21 | 2011-10-20 | Ai Mediq S.A. | Einrichtung zur Komplexhypoxietherapie |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1018790A (fr) * | 1950-03-16 | 1953-01-13 | Appareil et traitement pour la thérapeutique des voies respiratoires | |
| FR1161427A (fr) * | 1956-08-14 | 1958-08-29 | Cabine de relaxation utilisable pour divers traitements médicaux | |
| DE1566593A1 (de) * | 1967-09-30 | 1970-10-22 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | Druckkammer fuer die Atmung von Patienten |
| GB1545689A (en) * | 1977-08-23 | 1979-05-10 | Vnii Ispytatel Med Tech | Chambers for medical treatment |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US300246A (en) * | 1884-06-10 | Apparatus for administering medicated baths | ||
| US113536A (en) * | 1871-04-11 | Improvement in depurators | ||
| US375015A (en) * | 1887-12-20 | Depurator | ||
| US314453A (en) * | 1885-03-24 | Depurator | ||
| US1933733A (en) * | 1932-09-30 | 1933-11-07 | Julius H Hess | Infant incubator |
| US2385683A (en) * | 1943-03-10 | 1945-09-25 | Burton Augustus | Treatment apparatus |
| US2693178A (en) * | 1949-12-21 | 1954-11-02 | Air Reduction | Demand type gas regulator |
| GB740945A (en) * | 1953-10-13 | 1955-11-23 | Eric Frederick St John Lyburn | Improvements in or relating to therapeutic treatment cabinets |
| US3547118A (en) * | 1967-06-02 | 1970-12-15 | Air Reduction | Hyperbaric chamber |
| US3552141A (en) * | 1968-07-19 | 1971-01-05 | Air Reduction | Controlled environment tent |
| BE791154A (fr) * | 1971-11-10 | 1973-05-09 | Synthelabo | Respirateur a turbine |
| FR2320082A1 (fr) * | 1975-08-07 | 1977-03-04 | Assistance Tech Med | Respirateur pour le traitement d'insuffisants respiratoires, utilisable plus particulierement a domicile |
| US4481944A (en) * | 1981-11-19 | 1984-11-13 | Bunnell Life Systems, Inc. | Apparatus and method for assisting respiration |
| US4510930A (en) * | 1983-03-08 | 1985-04-16 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Breathable gas distribution apparatus |
| US4633859A (en) * | 1983-11-04 | 1987-01-06 | Keyes Offshore, Inc. | Inert gas environmental control system for a hyperbaric chamber and a method for doing same |
| US4781184A (en) * | 1984-01-13 | 1988-11-01 | Fife William P | Closed circuit breathing apparatus and method of using same |
| US4928685A (en) * | 1988-10-05 | 1990-05-29 | Cairns & Brother Inc. | Closed-circuit positive pressure breathing apparatus with pneumatically operated storage chamber |
| US4955373A (en) * | 1989-10-16 | 1990-09-11 | Maguire Iii John N | Air breathing assembly and air filter attachment therein |
-
1989
- 1989-11-24 DE DE3938889A patent/DE3938889A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1990
- 1990-10-15 AT AT90119689T patent/ATE115392T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-10-15 DE DE59008021T patent/DE59008021D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-10-15 EP EP90119689A patent/EP0434917B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-10-30 US US07/605,971 patent/US5172687A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-11-19 JP JP2311688A patent/JPH03173563A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1018790A (fr) * | 1950-03-16 | 1953-01-13 | Appareil et traitement pour la thérapeutique des voies respiratoires | |
| FR1161427A (fr) * | 1956-08-14 | 1958-08-29 | Cabine de relaxation utilisable pour divers traitements médicaux | |
| DE1566593A1 (de) * | 1967-09-30 | 1970-10-22 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | Druckkammer fuer die Atmung von Patienten |
| GB1545689A (en) * | 1977-08-23 | 1979-05-10 | Vnii Ispytatel Med Tech | Chambers for medical treatment |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2578094C1 (ru) * | 2014-08-19 | 2016-03-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Медкриология" (ООО "Медкриология") | Криогенный способ лечения заболеваний верхних дыхательных путей |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE59008021D1 (de) | 1995-01-26 |
| US5172687A (en) | 1992-12-22 |
| JPH03173563A (ja) | 1991-07-26 |
| DE3938889A1 (de) | 1991-05-29 |
| EP0434917B1 (fr) | 1994-12-14 |
| ATE115392T1 (de) | 1994-12-15 |
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