EP0437232B1 - Nasskreislauf einer papier macherpresse mit Zentrifugalentwässerung des Pressfilzes - Google Patents
Nasskreislauf einer papier macherpresse mit Zentrifugalentwässerung des Pressfilzes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0437232B1 EP0437232B1 EP91100167A EP91100167A EP0437232B1 EP 0437232 B1 EP0437232 B1 EP 0437232B1 EP 91100167 A EP91100167 A EP 91100167A EP 91100167 A EP91100167 A EP 91100167A EP 0437232 B1 EP0437232 B1 EP 0437232B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- felt
- wet
- press
- water
- centrifugal device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003809 water extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F7/00—Other details of machines for making continuous webs of paper
- D21F7/08—Felts
- D21F7/12—Drying
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a wet circuit of a stationery press comprising a wet felt and a centrifuge device imparting to the wet felt a trajectory of strong curvature causing the rejection of water by centrifugation, said wet felt comprising a canvas provided with a upper thick water-absorbent sheet.
- the centrifuge device requires no external energy.
- the wet circuit according to the invention with centrifuge device making the use of a suction system unnecessary is characterized in that the lower sheet of the wet felt in contact with the centrifuge device is impermeable.
- An impermeable lower layer consists of an impermeable layer or a permeable layer coated with an impermeable sheet. .
- the presence of an impermeable sheet in contact with the centrifuge device promotes sliding on this device and reduces abrasion.
- water can be sent to the impermeable layer upstream of the centrifuge device, which promotes the sliding of the felt on the device without increasing the amount of water in the felt.
- FIG. 1 and 2 shows a wet circuit according to the invention.
- FIG. 3 represents a centrifuge device for a wet circuit according to the invention.
- FIGS 4 to 6 show wet felts according to the invention.
- the stationery press wet circuit according to the invention is shown in figure 1.
- the wet felt 1 rotates in a closed circuit and passes between two press cylinders 2 while supporting the sheet 3.
- This felt 1 is to extract part of the water transported by the sheet 3.
- This cylinder must be at most 6 inches in diameter (15 cm), preferably the diameter will be close to 2 inches (5 cm) so that the centrifugal force is sufficient to eject the water.
- the wet felt 1 comprises a canvas 7, a thick upper sheet 8 intended to be in contact with the sheet and a lower sheet 9.
- This lower sheet 9 consists of an impermeable layer which can for example be fixed to the canvas 7 by gluing ( Figure 4) or by induction ( Figure 5) or consisting of a permeable layer 10 on which is bonded an impermeable sheet 11 ( Figure 6).
- the press cylinders 2 no longer need to be grooved or suction since the underside of the felt 3 being impermeable, it forms a barrier blocking the movement of water towards these cylinders 2. It is therefore possible to use full cylinders 2 .
- the centrifugation force depends on the square of the speed of the felt and is inversely proportional to the radius of the centrifuge cylinder 5 which is the radius of curvature of the trajectory of the felt.
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
- Drying Of Gases (AREA)
- Photoreceptors In Electrophotography (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Claims (5)
- Naßkreislauf für eine Papiermacherpresse, die Preßzylinder (2), einen nassen Filz (1), der eine Papierbahn (3) trägt und zwischen die Preßzylinder (2) läuft, und eine Zentrifugiereinrichtung (4) aufweist, die dem nassen Filz (1) eine Bewegungsbahn starker Krümmung verleiht, durch die Wasser mittels Zentrifugieren herausgeschleudert wird, wobei der nasse Filz (1) ein Netz (7) aufweist, das mit einer dicken oberen wasserabsorbierenden Lage (8) in Berührung mit der Papierbahn (3) steht, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die untere Lage (9) des mit der Zentrifugiereinrichtung (4) in Berührung stehenden nassen Filzes (1) undurchlässig ist.
- Naßkreislauf nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß er Mittel (12) zum Zuführen von Wasser vor der Zentrifugiereinrichtung (4) auf die untere Lage (9) des Filzes (1) aufweist.
- Naßkreislauf nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Richtungsänderung der Bewegungsbahn des Filzes (1) um die Zentrifugiereinrichtung (4) mindestens 270° beträgt.
- Naßkreislauf nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Richtungsänderung des Filzes (1) um die Zentrifugiereinrichtung (4) etwa 300° beträgt.
- Naßkreislauf nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Preßzylinder (2) vollflächig ausgebildet sind.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9000162A FR2656881A1 (fr) | 1990-01-09 | 1990-01-09 | Procede de deshydratation d'un feutre humide de papeterie et feutre humide pour l'application de ce procede. |
| FR9000162 | 1990-01-09 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0437232A1 EP0437232A1 (de) | 1991-07-17 |
| EP0437232B1 true EP0437232B1 (de) | 1994-06-22 |
Family
ID=9392597
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP91100167A Expired - Lifetime EP0437232B1 (de) | 1990-01-09 | 1991-01-07 | Nasskreislauf einer papier macherpresse mit Zentrifugalentwässerung des Pressfilzes |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0437232B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE107718T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69102545T2 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK0437232T3 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2057605T3 (de) |
| FI (1) | FI910089A7 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2656881A1 (de) |
| NO (1) | NO176407C (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA91180B (de) |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3298904A (en) * | 1964-08-10 | 1967-01-17 | Kimberly Clark Co | Belt cleaning apparatus for a papermaking machine |
| FR1411500A (fr) * | 1964-10-14 | 1965-09-17 | Rice Barton Corp | Procédé et dispositif pour purger des bandes de feutre mobiles, notamment celles utilisées dans les machines à papier |
-
1990
- 1990-01-09 FR FR9000162A patent/FR2656881A1/fr active Pending
-
1991
- 1991-01-07 DE DE69102545T patent/DE69102545T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-01-07 AT AT91100167T patent/ATE107718T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-01-07 ES ES91100167T patent/ES2057605T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-01-07 DK DK91100167.5T patent/DK0437232T3/da active
- 1991-01-07 FI FI910089A patent/FI910089A7/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1991-01-07 NO NO910050A patent/NO176407C/no unknown
- 1991-01-07 EP EP91100167A patent/EP0437232B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-01-09 ZA ZA91180A patent/ZA91180B/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2057605T3 (es) | 1994-10-16 |
| ZA91180B (en) | 1991-10-30 |
| FI910089L (fi) | 1991-07-10 |
| ATE107718T1 (de) | 1994-07-15 |
| FI910089A0 (fi) | 1991-01-07 |
| EP0437232A1 (de) | 1991-07-17 |
| NO176407B (no) | 1994-12-19 |
| FR2656881A1 (fr) | 1991-07-12 |
| DE69102545D1 (de) | 1994-07-28 |
| NO910050D0 (no) | 1991-01-07 |
| FI910089A7 (fi) | 1991-07-10 |
| DE69102545T2 (de) | 1994-10-06 |
| NO176407C (no) | 1995-03-29 |
| NO910050L (no) | 1991-07-10 |
| DK0437232T3 (da) | 1994-09-19 |
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