EP0441720A1 - Flexibler Behälter für fliessfähiges Material - Google Patents
Flexibler Behälter für fliessfähiges Material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0441720A1 EP0441720A1 EP91420029A EP91420029A EP0441720A1 EP 0441720 A1 EP0441720 A1 EP 0441720A1 EP 91420029 A EP91420029 A EP 91420029A EP 91420029 A EP91420029 A EP 91420029A EP 0441720 A1 EP0441720 A1 EP 0441720A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- container
- tubular element
- zone
- delimiting
- longitudinal direction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 208000031968 Cadaver Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010001488 Aggression Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000016571 aggressive behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001010 compromised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002650 laminated plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011345 viscous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/16—Large containers flexible
- B65D88/1612—Flexible intermediate bulk containers [FIBC]
- B65D88/1631—Flexible intermediate bulk containers [FIBC] with shape keeping flexible elements
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a flexible container for a fluid material.
- fluid material any material having the property of flowing freely, or of marrying the shape of its container.
- fluid material any material having the property of flowing freely, or of marrying the shape of its container.
- this definition is meant in particular any liquid, viscous material, but also any solid material in particulate or discrete form, such as powder, granules, etc.
- a flexible container for fluid material having a generally tubular shape in a longitudinal direction or height, for example vertical, and delimiting in cross section , perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, for example in median horizontal section according to the height, different sound storage areas for the fluid material, including at least one main area, for example a central area of octagonal shape, and at least four peripheral areas, for example in the shape of an equilateral triangle, distributed regularly outside the main area, for example at the four corners of the central octagonal area.
- each peripheral zone communicates with the latter, with regard to or vis-à-vis the stored material, according to a plurality of communication orifices, distributed according to the longitudinal extension of the container, and ensuring the filling of the peripheral zones from the central zone.
- a container can comprise, at one of its ends in the longitudinal direction, for example at its upper end, a filling means, such as a chute, and at its other end, for example at its lower end, an emptying means, such as a chute.
- Such containers are generally produced in the following manner.
- the inner envelope comprises a plurality of panels, for example eight panels of equal width, arranged in the longitudinal direction, some perforated, others solid or sealed with respect to the material to be stored, the perforated panels alternating with the panels unperforated or solid.
- the two edges of the inner envelope are joined or assembled to each other in the longitudinal direction, to delimit the main or central storage area.
- the four outer sides are partly assembled in contact with the inner envelope, by junction or connection of each non-perforated panel with an outer side, along the two longitudinal edges of said panel.
- the free longitudinal edges of the outer sides are then assembled in pairs to delimit the peripheral storage areas, outside the main or central storage area, which communicates with the peripheral storage areas by the perforated panels of the envelope. interior.
- the filling means and the emptying means are reported respectively, and this by assembling suitable parts, for example a straight wall with central chute, along the edges transverse of the upper contour and the lower contour of the body of the container obtained as above.
- gripping fasteners consisting of lifting straps, suitable for gripping by the fork, are fixed to the upper end of the container.
- a cart or other mechanical lifting means are fixed to the upper end of the container.
- flexible wall means any material or material in sheet form, or of thin thickness compared to its other dimensions, having no inherent rigidity, such as paper, films or sheets of plastic material, fabrics , fabrics or textile materials, in particular fibers or threads of a plastic material such as polypropylene, plastic laminates, etc.
- connection joint of assembly any means making it possible to carry out an assembly line between two edges or adjacent edges of at least two distinct elements of flexible wall, such as sides or panels .
- This definition means as different as an assembly by sewing, welding, gluing, etc.
- the flexible containers as described above have a relative fragility in the peripheral storage areas and the corresponding external walls, vis-à-vis, on the one hand, the pressure exerted by the weight of the fluid material stored at this location, and on the other hand shocks or other aggressions following handling or transporting full or loaded containers.
- the containers described above have a complexity, or even difficulties in production or mass production.
- the assembly joints are made by sewing, according to the preceding description, it is necessary to make at least eight seams of the inner envelope, flat and with a particular sewing machine, taking into account the assembly selected, and at least four seams on the outside.
- these seams become a substantial obstacle to productivity.
- the greater the number of seams the more the overall fragility or the tightness of the flexible container can be compromised.
- the present invention relates to a flexible container as defined above, having good resistance in its peripheral storage areas, and much simpler industrial production.
- the container body comprises at least four tubular elements in a flexible and continuous wall, each delimiting a peripheral storage area, and at least four widths in a flexible wall, closing the tubular elements together, and delimiting with these the main storage area.
- the outer wall of the peripheral zones is obtained without a longitudinal joining joint, for example seamless, and can conform to a cylindrical contour, which, all other things being equal, gives the container very good resistance. to impact, but also to bursting under the effect of the weight of the strocked material.
- the container is provided with grips, each consisting of a link shaped according to a handle, arranged at the upper end of a corresponding tubular element, with two branches arranged longitudinally , and assembled to the two connecting joints of said tubular element, respectively.
- all the flexible wall elements identified above are assembled or linked to each other by suitable seals, for example seams, arranged according to the height as regards the body (1), and along the outer periphery of the latter, as regards the filling means (6) and the emptying means (9), arranged essentially transversely, that is to say perpendicular to the longitudinal direction or height of the container.
- suitable seals for example seams
- the tubular element (2a) it is assembled on either side to the two widths (3a) and (3d) respectively, according to two longitudinal joints (12a) connecting, corresponding to two generatrices of the tubular element (2a), which are arranged in a plane passing through the axis of the tubular element (2a), in the full conformation of the latter.
- Gripping fasteners (14a) to (14d) are associated with the upper end of the peripheral storage areas (2a) to (2d).
- each attachment consists of a link shaped according to a handle, (15a) for example, arranged at the upper end of a corresponding tubular element, (2a) for example, with two branches arranged longitudinally , for example (16a), and assembled to the two connecting joints (12a) of the same tubular element (2a), respectively.
- each link or fastener (14) consists of a strip shaped transversely in a bar, according to the extension of the two branches (16) of assembly with a corresponding tubular element (2). And the two opposite edges (141) and (142) of this bar enclose, by means of an appropriate seam, the connection joint (12) of the tubular element (2) with an adjacent width (3).
- Such an arrangement makes it possible to ensure the sealing of the assembly joints (12) if necessary, by using the strip or the link corresponding to each fastener (14) of gripping.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Bag Frames (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9002060 | 1990-02-09 | ||
| FR9002060A FR2658170B1 (fr) | 1990-02-09 | 1990-02-09 | Conteneur souple pour un materiau fluide. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0441720A1 true EP0441720A1 (de) | 1991-08-14 |
Family
ID=9393931
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP91420029A Withdrawn EP0441720A1 (de) | 1990-02-09 | 1991-01-29 | Flexibler Behälter für fliessfähiges Material |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0441720A1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2658170B1 (de) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0475703A1 (de) * | 1990-09-11 | 1992-03-18 | Christopher C. Cuddy | Schüttgutbehälter |
| WO1993014007A1 (en) * | 1992-01-20 | 1993-07-22 | Rheem Australia Limited | Intermediate bulk container |
| EP0635439A1 (de) * | 1993-07-03 | 1995-01-25 | Mulox Ibc Limited | Sackartiger Grossbehälter |
| US5407090A (en) * | 1990-03-09 | 1995-04-18 | Boots; Gerardus A. M. | Flexible container for bulk goods and fluids |
| EP0661223A1 (de) * | 1993-12-27 | 1995-07-05 | Nampak Products Limited | Flexibler Behälter für Schüttgut |
| EP0664259A1 (de) * | 1994-01-20 | 1995-07-26 | Rexam Mulox Limited | Sackbehälter |
| US6220755B1 (en) * | 1999-12-09 | 2001-04-24 | B.A.G. Corp. | Stackable flexible intermediate bulk container having corner supports |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10041832B4 (de) * | 2000-08-25 | 2014-07-24 | Flexsabo Silo- Und Anlagenbau Gmbh | Silo oder Behälter unter Verwendung von biegeschlaffem Wandmaterial |
| CA2776128C (en) | 2009-08-17 | 2018-06-26 | Daniel R. Schnaars | Improved bulk bag having a multi-sided shaped bottom |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB754708A (en) * | 1953-09-16 | 1956-08-08 | Reimbert Andre | Multiple-compartment storage container |
| AU476858B2 (en) * | 1974-12-05 | 1976-06-10 | Taiyo Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Square container bag |
| WO1989009171A1 (en) * | 1988-03-31 | 1989-10-05 | Oy Fluid-Bag Ab | A flexible container for fluids |
-
1990
- 1990-02-09 FR FR9002060A patent/FR2658170B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1991
- 1991-01-29 EP EP91420029A patent/EP0441720A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB754708A (en) * | 1953-09-16 | 1956-08-08 | Reimbert Andre | Multiple-compartment storage container |
| AU476858B2 (en) * | 1974-12-05 | 1976-06-10 | Taiyo Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Square container bag |
| WO1989009171A1 (en) * | 1988-03-31 | 1989-10-05 | Oy Fluid-Bag Ab | A flexible container for fluids |
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5407090A (en) * | 1990-03-09 | 1995-04-18 | Boots; Gerardus A. M. | Flexible container for bulk goods and fluids |
| AU637259B2 (en) * | 1990-09-11 | 1993-05-20 | Christopher C. Cuddy | Bulk containers |
| US5222812A (en) * | 1990-09-11 | 1993-06-29 | Cuddy Christopher C | Bulk containers |
| EP0475703A1 (de) * | 1990-09-11 | 1992-03-18 | Christopher C. Cuddy | Schüttgutbehälter |
| US5328267A (en) * | 1990-09-11 | 1994-07-12 | Cuddy Christopher C | Bulk containers |
| WO1993014007A1 (en) * | 1992-01-20 | 1993-07-22 | Rheem Australia Limited | Intermediate bulk container |
| EP0635439A1 (de) * | 1993-07-03 | 1995-01-25 | Mulox Ibc Limited | Sackartiger Grossbehälter |
| EP0661223A1 (de) * | 1993-12-27 | 1995-07-05 | Nampak Products Limited | Flexibler Behälter für Schüttgut |
| US5556205A (en) * | 1993-12-27 | 1996-09-17 | Nampak Products Limited | Flexible, intermediate bulk container |
| AU679805B2 (en) * | 1993-12-27 | 1997-07-10 | Gambo Material Handling Bv | A flexible, intermediate bulk container |
| CN1051290C (zh) * | 1993-12-27 | 2000-04-12 | 南派克产品有限公司 | 中等尺寸的软容器 |
| EP0664259A1 (de) * | 1994-01-20 | 1995-07-26 | Rexam Mulox Limited | Sackbehälter |
| US6220755B1 (en) * | 1999-12-09 | 2001-04-24 | B.A.G. Corp. | Stackable flexible intermediate bulk container having corner supports |
| US6328470B2 (en) * | 1999-12-09 | 2001-12-11 | B.A.G. Corp. | Flexible container with support members |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2658170B1 (fr) | 1992-05-29 |
| FR2658170A1 (fr) | 1991-08-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IT LI LU NL SE |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19920421 |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19940207 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19940608 |