EP0442770A1 - Verpackung aus Metall mit heissgesiegeltem Deckel und Verfahren zum Herstellen einer solchen Verpackung - Google Patents
Verpackung aus Metall mit heissgesiegeltem Deckel und Verfahren zum Herstellen einer solchen Verpackung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0442770A1 EP0442770A1 EP19910400130 EP91400130A EP0442770A1 EP 0442770 A1 EP0442770 A1 EP 0442770A1 EP 19910400130 EP19910400130 EP 19910400130 EP 91400130 A EP91400130 A EP 91400130A EP 0442770 A1 EP0442770 A1 EP 0442770A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- box body
- heat
- packaging
- opening
- bottom wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000031968 Cadaver Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009924 canning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013324 preserved food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D51/00—Making hollow objects
- B21D51/16—Making hollow objects characterised by the use of the objects
- B21D51/26—Making hollow objects characterised by the use of the objects cans or tins; Closing same in a permanent manner
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D7/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal
- B65D7/12—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by wall construction or by connections between walls
- B65D7/34—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by wall construction or by connections between walls with permanent connections between walls
- B65D7/36—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by wall construction or by connections between walls with permanent connections between walls formed by rolling, or by rolling and pressing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D7/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal
- B65D7/12—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by wall construction or by connections between walls
- B65D7/34—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by wall construction or by connections between walls with permanent connections between walls
- B65D7/38—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by wall construction or by connections between walls with permanent connections between walls formed by soldering, welding, or otherwise uniting opposed surfaces
Definitions
- the invention relates to a new type of packaging with a heat-sealed lid called “peelable”, in particular intended for canned canned food, it also relates to a method of manufacturing such packaging.
- a “three-piece” box comprises a box body, for example cylindrical, a bottom and a cover attached to the two ends of said box body.
- the bottom is generally fixed by crimping while the cover can optionally include or consist of a heat-sealed cap on a flange of said box body.
- the latter is defined by a rectangular plate, two opposite edges of which are joined and welded.
- Such a box body therefore comprises a longitudinal weld and therefore a more or less pronounced allowance, depending on the welding technique used.
- this additional thickness poses a problem both for the formation of the fixing edge of the cover and for the feasibility and reliability of its heat-seal.
- a so-called "two-piece” box comprises a box body obtained by stamping and a cover.
- the latter can also be a heat-sealed lid.
- the food canning industry is essentially divided into two branches of activity: the manufacturer of metal packaging and the user of such packaging, that is to say for example the canner that processes food, fills the boxes and closes them.
- a "three-piece" box with a heat-sealed lid is appreciated by the preservative insofar as filling can be done from the bottom, left open, the crimping of the bottom wall being a simple operation that can be easily carried out at the canner.
- this type of box is difficult to manufacture and more particularly, as mentioned above, the subassembly consisting of the box body and the cover.
- the invention proposes a new type of box combining all the advantages of the two known types of box, both for the packaging manufacturer, with regard to the fixing of the cover and for the user or preservative, acting on the filling and the final closing operations of the packaging.
- the box body no longer has a longitudinal weld since it is obtained by stamping a sheet and the formation of the fixing rim of the cover as well as heat sealing can be carried out under better conditions.
- the user has a filling opening formed in the bottom of the package and the closing of the latter can be carried out in a traditional way by crimping a bottom wall.
- FIG. 1 a The manufacture of the box body begins with the cutting of a sheet blank 11 (FIG. 1 a ) of suitable shape and dimensions. This blank then undergoes a stamping (generally by successive passes) similar to that which would be used for the manufacture of a can body of a so-called "two-piece" can.
- a flat annular rim 13 is defined for fixing a heat-sealed cover (FIG. 1 b ).
- the stamping ends with a knockout which results in the formation of a filling opening 14 opening here on the major part of the bottom wall of the box body 12.
- This routing is carried out while leaving a straight length allowing the rim necessary for crimping to be formed 15.
- the part of the bottom wall thus opened is intended to subsequently receive a bottom added by crimping.
- a cover 16 "peelable" is heat sealed on the flange 13 ( Figure 1 c ).
- this cover is cut from a composite sheet itself composed of a layer of aluminum and a layer of plastic material glued together, which does not exclude the use other materials.
- the heat sealing operation is conventional and is carried out under the best conditions since the flat rim 13 is devoid of any excess thickness. In addition, this operation is carried out at the manufacturer of metal packaging.
- the intermediate device shown in FIG. 1 c is delivered to the user (the canner) at the same time as a bottom 18 of shape and dimensions adapted to those of the filling opening 14. Said intermediate device is then filled by the opening 14 (FIG. 2 a ) and the packaging is completed by crimping the bottom 18 (FIG. 2 b ) which definitively closes the filling opening 14.
- Figures 3 to 5 show, by way of example, another embodiment of a metal package obtained by implementing the invention. It is a packaging more particularly intended to contain cooked food products. It is shaped like a plate allowing direct consumption in the packaging.
- a can body 12 has stamped shaped metal ring, a wide flange 13 defined at the upper part of the box body and also forming here the rim of the plate, an added bottom 18 has crimped in place of a part of the bottom wall of the body of the stamped box and finally a cover 16 a , flexible and "peelable” heat-sealed on the rim 13 a of so as to close the opening of the plate-forming packaging.
- the heat sealing of the cover 16 a is facilitated by the absence of any additional thickness on the flange 13 a , since the box body has not been materialized by welding.
- the invention also covers the empty intermediate device, as shown diagrammatically in FIG. 1 c , and comprising only the box body stamped with an open bottom and the cover 16 heat-sealed at one end of said box body.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closing Of Containers (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9000910 | 1990-01-26 | ||
| FR9000910A FR2657587B1 (fr) | 1990-01-26 | 1990-01-26 | Emballage metallique a opercule thermoscelle et procede de fabrication d'un tel emballage. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0442770A1 true EP0442770A1 (de) | 1991-08-21 |
| EP0442770B1 EP0442770B1 (de) | 1993-07-28 |
Family
ID=9393131
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP91400130A Expired - Lifetime EP0442770B1 (de) | 1990-01-26 | 1991-01-21 | Verpackung aus Metall mit heissgesiegeltem Deckel und Verfahren zum Herstellen einer solchen Verpackung |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0442770B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE91991T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69100189T2 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK0442770T3 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2044686T3 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2657587B1 (de) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2692827A1 (fr) * | 1992-06-30 | 1993-12-31 | Lorraine Laminage | Procédé de fabrication d'une boîte constituée d'un corps et d'un couvercle métallique. |
| EP0599583A1 (de) * | 1992-11-21 | 1994-06-01 | CarnaudMetalbox plc | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Behälters und eines Deckels für diesen Behälter |
| FR2722713A1 (fr) * | 1994-07-25 | 1996-01-26 | Metal Box Plc | Procede de fabrication d'une boite metallique |
| US10583958B2 (en) | 2015-03-04 | 2020-03-10 | Compagnie Generale De Conserve | Container for preserved food with a flexible bottom, and corresponding production method |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0001690A1 (de) * | 1977-10-19 | 1979-05-02 | METAL BOX p.l.c. | Behälter |
-
1990
- 1990-01-26 FR FR9000910A patent/FR2657587B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1991
- 1991-01-21 DK DK91400130.0T patent/DK0442770T3/da active
- 1991-01-21 AT AT91400130T patent/ATE91991T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-01-21 DE DE91400130T patent/DE69100189T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-01-21 EP EP91400130A patent/EP0442770B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-01-21 ES ES91400130T patent/ES2044686T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0001690A1 (de) * | 1977-10-19 | 1979-05-02 | METAL BOX p.l.c. | Behälter |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2692827A1 (fr) * | 1992-06-30 | 1993-12-31 | Lorraine Laminage | Procédé de fabrication d'une boîte constituée d'un corps et d'un couvercle métallique. |
| EP0577503A1 (de) * | 1992-06-30 | 1994-01-05 | Sollac | Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Dose bestehend aus einem Metallischen Körper und Deckel und nach diesen Verfahren hergestellte Dose |
| EP0599583A1 (de) * | 1992-11-21 | 1994-06-01 | CarnaudMetalbox plc | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Behälters und eines Deckels für diesen Behälter |
| FR2722713A1 (fr) * | 1994-07-25 | 1996-01-26 | Metal Box Plc | Procede de fabrication d'une boite metallique |
| US10583958B2 (en) | 2015-03-04 | 2020-03-10 | Compagnie Generale De Conserve | Container for preserved food with a flexible bottom, and corresponding production method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2657587B1 (fr) | 1992-04-30 |
| ES2044686T3 (es) | 1994-01-01 |
| EP0442770B1 (de) | 1993-07-28 |
| FR2657587A1 (fr) | 1991-08-02 |
| DE69100189D1 (de) | 1993-09-02 |
| DK0442770T3 (da) | 1993-11-22 |
| DE69100189T2 (de) | 1993-11-18 |
| ATE91991T1 (de) | 1993-08-15 |
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