EP0443025A1 - Auf einem helm gebaute anzeige - Google Patents
Auf einem helm gebaute anzeigeInfo
- Publication number
- EP0443025A1 EP0443025A1 EP19900916665 EP90916665A EP0443025A1 EP 0443025 A1 EP0443025 A1 EP 0443025A1 EP 19900916665 EP19900916665 EP 19900916665 EP 90916665 A EP90916665 A EP 90916665A EP 0443025 A1 EP0443025 A1 EP 0443025A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- light
- light source
- image
- dichroic prism
- pair
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000003464 asthenopia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001061 forehead Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/017—Head mounted
- G02B27/0172—Head mounted characterised by optical features
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/0101—Head-up displays characterised by optical features
- G02B2027/0123—Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising devices increasing the field of view
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/0101—Head-up displays characterised by optical features
- G02B2027/0132—Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising binocular systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/0101—Head-up displays characterised by optical features
- G02B2027/0143—Head-up displays characterised by optical features the two eyes not being equipped with identical nor symmetrical optical devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/017—Head mounted
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/30—Polarising elements
Definitions
- Figure 2 is a cross-sectional top view of a dichroic prism assembly. Detailed Description - . the
- a first thin-film-transistor/liquid crystal light valve (TFT-LCLV) 22a is mounted on a prism assembly back face 24, opposite to an outlet or projection face 26 of prism assembly 10; other TFT-LCLVs 22b and 22c are each respectively mounted on opposite side faces 28 and 30 of prism assembly 10.
- a green light source 32 is mounted in alignment with TFT-LCLV 22a; a red light source 34 or a blue light source 36 is respectively mounted in alignment with an associated one of TFT-LCLV 22b or 22c.
- a single set of reflector optics is used to form an independent image for each eye, thus offering a very simple system without any obscuring structure in front of the wearer's eyes.
- spherical reflector 54 is substantially dome-shaped, the reflected images will cross when reflected by spherical reflector 54 and plane reflector 56, as shown in Figure IB.
- the image produced by the dichroic prism assembly on the left side of the helmet will be projected into the wearer's right eye and the right side dichroic prism assembly image will be projected into the left eye.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US40717889A | 1989-09-14 | 1989-09-14 | |
| US407178 | 1989-09-14 | ||
| US53561790A | 1990-06-11 | 1990-06-11 | |
| US535617 | 1990-06-11 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0443025A1 true EP0443025A1 (de) | 1991-08-28 |
Family
ID=27019790
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19900916665 Withdrawn EP0443025A1 (de) | 1989-09-14 | 1990-09-13 | Auf einem helm gebaute anzeige |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0443025A1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPH04501927A (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1991004508A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (56)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5331149A (en) * | 1990-12-31 | 1994-07-19 | Kopin Corporation | Eye tracking system having an array of photodetectors aligned respectively with an array of pixels |
| US6072445A (en) * | 1990-12-31 | 2000-06-06 | Kopin Corporation | Head mounted color display system |
| US7075501B1 (en) * | 1990-12-31 | 2006-07-11 | Kopin Corporation | Head mounted display system |
| US5880773A (en) * | 1991-12-27 | 1999-03-09 | Sony Corporation | Head mounted display configured to a user's physical features |
| DK0725939T3 (da) * | 1992-03-13 | 1999-11-15 | Kopin Corp | Skærmsystem til anbringelse på hovedet |
| US5488511A (en) * | 1992-04-03 | 1996-01-30 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Spatially tunable rugate narrow reflection band filter |
| US5432638A (en) * | 1992-04-03 | 1995-07-11 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Spatially tunable rugate narrow reflection band filter and applications therefor |
| DE69325607T2 (de) * | 1992-04-07 | 2000-04-06 | Raytheon Co | Breites spektrales Band virtuelles Bildanzeige optisches System |
| GB9208705D0 (en) * | 1992-04-22 | 1992-07-22 | Smiths Industries Plc | Head-mounted display assemblies |
| US5486841A (en) * | 1992-06-17 | 1996-01-23 | Sony Corporation | Glasses type display apparatus |
| GB9213603D0 (en) * | 1992-06-26 | 1992-10-07 | Marconi Gec Ltd | Helmet mounted display systems |
| JP3163786B2 (ja) | 1992-10-09 | 2001-05-08 | ソニー株式会社 | 眼鏡型映像表示装置 |
| US5299063A (en) * | 1992-11-10 | 1994-03-29 | Honeywell, Inc. | Cross projection visor helmet mounted display |
| FR2700216B1 (fr) * | 1992-11-27 | 1995-02-10 | Sextant Avionique | Dispositif de visualisation monté sur casque. |
| FR2700215B1 (fr) * | 1992-11-27 | 1995-02-17 | Sextant Avionique | Système de visualisation monté sur casque. |
| US5384654A (en) * | 1993-05-10 | 1995-01-24 | Olympus Optical Co., Ltd. | Image observation device |
| JPH06331928A (ja) * | 1993-05-24 | 1994-12-02 | Sony Corp | 眼鏡型ディスプレイ装置 |
| US5515122A (en) * | 1993-06-30 | 1996-05-07 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Image displaying apparatus |
| DE69435274D1 (de) * | 1993-08-12 | 2010-04-08 | Seiko Epson Corp | Am Kopf montierte Bildanzeige- und eine hiermit ausgestattete Datenverarbeitungsvorrichtung |
| US6538624B1 (en) | 1993-08-20 | 2003-03-25 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Head-mounted image display apparatus |
| DE69433821T2 (de) * | 1993-08-20 | 2005-06-16 | Seiko Epson Corp. | Am Kopf montierte Bildanzeigevorrichtung |
| US5543816A (en) * | 1993-10-07 | 1996-08-06 | Virtual Vision | Head mounted display system with aspheric optics |
| CA2173624C (en) * | 1993-10-07 | 2005-03-29 | Gregory Lee Heacock | Binocular head mounted display system |
| US7310072B2 (en) | 1993-10-22 | 2007-12-18 | Kopin Corporation | Portable communication display device |
| US6448944B2 (en) | 1993-10-22 | 2002-09-10 | Kopin Corporation | Head-mounted matrix display |
| US6424321B1 (en) | 1993-10-22 | 2002-07-23 | Kopin Corporation | Head-mounted matrix display |
| US5815126A (en) * | 1993-10-22 | 1998-09-29 | Kopin Corporation | Monocular portable communication and display system |
| FR2712994B1 (fr) * | 1993-11-22 | 1996-02-16 | Dubuisson Jean Sebastien | Casque de visualisation. |
| FR2718855A1 (fr) * | 1994-04-18 | 1995-10-20 | Boisse Serge | Lunettes de réalité virtuelle à miroir. |
| NL9401110A (nl) * | 1994-07-01 | 1996-02-01 | Optische Ind Oede Oude Delftoe | Weergeefstelsel bestemd voor het superponeren van drie beelden voor het verkrijgen van een gemengd beeld. |
| JP3295583B2 (ja) | 1994-12-19 | 2002-06-24 | シャープ株式会社 | 光学装置および該光学装置を用いた頭部搭載型ディスプレイ |
| US6011653A (en) * | 1996-03-11 | 2000-01-04 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Head-mounted display |
| GB2335287A (en) * | 1998-03-13 | 1999-09-15 | Roger Brian Huxford | Optical viewer for overlaying 3D image onto a real world scene |
| EP2309482A3 (de) * | 1998-10-30 | 2013-04-24 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co, Ltd. | Rastersequentielle Flüssigkristall-Anzeige und ihr Steuerungsverfahren, und am Kopf montierte Anzeige Vorrichtung |
| US6535182B2 (en) * | 1998-12-07 | 2003-03-18 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Head-mounted projection display system |
| GB9913769D0 (en) | 1999-06-14 | 1999-08-11 | Seos Displays Ltd | Visual display systems for car and truck simulators |
| US6774869B2 (en) * | 2000-12-22 | 2004-08-10 | Board Of Trustees Operating Michigan State University | Teleportal face-to-face system |
| FR2824921B1 (fr) * | 2001-05-15 | 2003-09-19 | Thomson Csf | Architecture optique a encombrement reduit pour viseur de casque grand champ |
| GB2413717A (en) * | 2004-04-28 | 2005-11-02 | Graeme Donald Robertson | A spherical visual display |
| JP5151358B2 (ja) * | 2007-09-27 | 2013-02-27 | 株式会社島津製作所 | 頭部装着型表示装置 |
| DE102007046505B4 (de) * | 2007-09-28 | 2019-08-01 | Carl Zeiss Ag | Anzeigevorrichtung und Stereo-Anzeigemodul |
| JP2009128565A (ja) * | 2007-11-22 | 2009-06-11 | Toshiba Corp | 表示装置、表示方法及びヘッドアップディスプレイ |
| JP4852062B2 (ja) | 2008-03-28 | 2012-01-11 | 株式会社東芝 | 単眼用画像表示装置及び単眼用画像表示方法 |
| FR3028325B1 (fr) | 2014-11-06 | 2016-12-02 | Thales Sa | Systeme de visualisation de tete a optiques croisees |
| KR101632140B1 (ko) * | 2015-01-15 | 2016-06-21 | 김진태 | 초근거리를 볼 수 있는 교정 렌즈 어셈블리 |
| KR101632156B1 (ko) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-06-21 | 김진태 | 초근거리를 볼 수 있는 교정렌즈 |
| CN108700743A (zh) | 2016-01-22 | 2018-10-23 | 康宁股份有限公司 | 宽视场个人显示器 |
| US10976551B2 (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2021-04-13 | Corning Incorporated | Wide field personal display device |
| WO2021092314A1 (en) | 2019-11-06 | 2021-05-14 | Hes Ip Holdings, Llc | System and method for displaying an object with depths |
| GB2591568B (en) | 2019-12-06 | 2022-05-11 | Bae Systems Plc | Binocular optical display system |
| US12298512B2 (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2025-05-13 | Oomii Inc. | Image display systems for eyebox expansion and methods of making the same |
| TWI851916B (zh) | 2020-08-14 | 2024-08-11 | 美商海思智財控股有限公司 | 疊合虛擬影像於即時影像的系統與方法 |
| WO2022055436A1 (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2022-03-17 | Hajjo Samer | Multifunction head-mounted optical apparatus |
| EP4073572A4 (de) | 2020-09-03 | 2024-09-04 | HES IP Holdings, LLC | Systeme und verfahren zum verbessern des beidäugigen sehens |
| CN116420104A (zh) | 2020-09-30 | 2023-07-11 | 海思智财控股有限公司 | 用于虚拟实境及扩增实境装置的虚拟影像显示系统 |
| CN115280219B (zh) | 2021-02-08 | 2026-01-06 | 英属开曼群岛商沃弥股份有限公司 | 强化视力的系统与方法 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3923370A (en) * | 1974-10-15 | 1975-12-02 | Honeywell Inc | Head mounted displays |
| GB1533859A (en) * | 1975-04-29 | 1978-11-29 | Elliott Bros | Headgear incorporating optical display systems |
| US4181405A (en) * | 1978-08-07 | 1980-01-01 | The Singer Company | Head-up viewing display |
| LU84988A1 (fr) * | 1983-09-06 | 1984-03-16 | Albert Lahyr | Procede de projection audiovisuel permettant la perception dans toutes les directions |
| FR2609778B1 (fr) * | 1987-01-16 | 1989-03-31 | Thomson Csf | Source de lumiere froide a forte luminance et utilisation pour un dispositif de visualisation d'images |
-
1990
- 1990-09-13 EP EP19900916665 patent/EP0443025A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1990-09-13 JP JP2515493A patent/JPH04501927A/ja active Pending
- 1990-09-13 WO PCT/US1990/005205 patent/WO1991004508A2/en not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO9104508A2 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1991004508A2 (en) | 1991-04-04 |
| WO1991004508A3 (en) | 1991-05-02 |
| JPH04501927A (ja) | 1992-04-02 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19910501 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): CH DE FR GB LI |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18W | Application withdrawn |
Withdrawal date: 19920611 |