EP0443691A2 - Dispositif pour mettre un fil sur un film en matière plastique - Google Patents

Dispositif pour mettre un fil sur un film en matière plastique Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0443691A2
EP0443691A2 EP91200378A EP91200378A EP0443691A2 EP 0443691 A2 EP0443691 A2 EP 0443691A2 EP 91200378 A EP91200378 A EP 91200378A EP 91200378 A EP91200378 A EP 91200378A EP 0443691 A2 EP0443691 A2 EP 0443691A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wire
plastic film
waveform
elements
setting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP91200378A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0443691A3 (en
EP0443691B1 (fr
Inventor
Seppo Lammela
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pilkington Automotive Finland Oy
Original Assignee
Lamino Oy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lamino Oy filed Critical Lamino Oy
Publication of EP0443691A2 publication Critical patent/EP0443691A2/fr
Publication of EP0443691A3 publication Critical patent/EP0443691A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0443691B1 publication Critical patent/EP0443691B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/84—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields
    • H05B3/86—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields the heating conductors being embedded in the transparent or reflecting material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/017—Manufacturing methods or apparatus for heaters

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method set forth in the preamble of claim 1 for setting a wire in waveform in contact with a plastic film applied on a base structure.
  • the present invention is particularly useful in the production of heatable laminated glass, wherein a plastic film or an intermediate film, fitted with waveformed wires, is typically laminated between glass sheets, the assembly being intended for use e.g. as a motor vehicle windscreen.
  • the publication US 3,522,651 discloses a method, wherein a rotating frame assembly is fitted with resistance wires adjacent to each other. At the following stage of the method, the wires carried by said frame assembly are all waved in a single operation by means of a cylindrical toothed roller. At the following separate operating stage, the waved wires removed from said frame assembly are secured to a glass surface by means of a sprayable chemical.
  • a useful wire is characterized by being thin and prone to breaking as well as inconvenient to handle. Therefore, in a method disclosed in the publication GB 1,392,736, the simultaneous handling of a plurality of wires leads to a number of practical problems. For example, breaking of an individual wire or its running out on a particular supply reel it difficult to notice.
  • the wires must be synchronized and arranged according to the width and/or desired resistance characteristics of a plastic film in each individual production series.
  • An apparatus used in the method disclosed in the publication US 3,522,651 requires a lot of space particularly due to independent stages of operation. It is of course obvious that production involving several stages of operation is not efficient.
  • the manufacture of high-quality laminated glasses with the technique described in the cited publication is very tedious and inconvenient. Particularly due to the spraying of a chemical agent, the method also involves environmental hazards and, thus, application of the method requires labour protective measures.
  • An object of a method of this invention is to provide a decisive improvement on the above drawbacks and, thus, to advance the available prior art.
  • a method of the invention is primarily characterized by what is set forth in the characterizing clause of claim 1.
  • the invention relates also to an apparatus for applying the method.
  • the apparatus is defined in more detail in the preamble of the independent claim directed to an apparatus.
  • the features primarily characteristic of the apparatus are set forth in the characterizing clause of the same claim.
  • An apparatus of the invention includes a base block 1, set on a fixed supporting structure, such as a floor, and provided with guides or the like elements 2 on top of it for carrying a wire supply frame 3 during the application of this method in the longitudinal direction of guides 2.
  • the apparatus further includes a cylindrical drum or a cylinder 4 which is carried by support brackets 5 or the like elements upon axle stubs or the like 6 projecting from the ends of the drum 4, said brackets being mounted adjacent to base block 1 e.g. on a fixed supporting structure, such as a floor.
  • the drum has a circular cross-section and axle stubs 6 are located centrally relative to the cross-section, said drum 4 rotating around the centre axis 6' of axle stubs 6 extending in the direction of guides 2 and, thus, in the traveling direction of supply frame 3 (arrow 7).
  • the base block 1 is provided e.g. with belt drive 8 or a like driving mechanism to operate at the end of at least one of the axle stubs 6.
  • the external surface of drum 4 is provided with a plastic film 9 e.g. by using suitable fastening arrangements, such as providing the drum with a perforation for creating a vacuum effect to adhere plastic film 9 to the external surface of drum 4.
  • suitable fastening arrangements such as providing the drum with a perforation for creating a vacuum effect to adhere plastic film 9 to the external surface of drum 4.
  • the vacuum system is not shown in the drawing as it is obvious to a skilled man. Naturally, it is also possible to use adhesive fastening.
  • a supply frame 3 travels continuously in the direction of an arrow 10 from left to right as seen in the drawing, whereby a waveformed wire 11 coming from the supply frame is set in contact with plastic film 9 on top of said drum 4.
  • the supply frame 3 is provided with a carrier arm 12 or a like, which is fitted with elements 17, 19 for giving said wire 11 a waveform and for setting it in contact with plastic film 9.
  • the carrier arm 12 is preferably adapted to be movable in vertical direction whereby, e.g. especially during the replacement of drum 4, it can be turned out of the way and the drum already provided with wires 11 can be picked up from its position on top of support brackets 5 and another drum 4 to be provided with wires 11 can be placed along with its plastic film 9 to rest upon support brackets 5 and, if necessary, said supply frame 3 can be carried to a starting position at either end of drum 4.
  • the supply frame 3 is provided with a wire spool 13 or a like wire supply from which wire is passed by means of a guiding element 14 mounted on carrier arm 12 to said elements 17 giving the wire a waveform.
  • said elements 17 for creating a waveform include a gear system carried by an auxiliary frame 16 fitted in connection with carrier arm 12, said system comprising two mutually meshed gears, e.g. bevel gears, the line of contact therebetween being substantially perpendicular to the surface of drum 4, whereby the waveformed wire emerges from between the gears in a manner that the waveform extend in the direction of the surface of drum 4.
  • Gears 17a, 17b receive their driving power e.g. from a driving mechanism 18, which is common to both gears and mounted in contact with auxiliary frame 16.
  • a particularly preferred arrangement is that the gears receive a driving power directly from the rotating motion of drum 4, the toothing of at least one of the gears 17a, 17b being in a direct contact with plastic film 9 on the external surface of drum 4.
  • the element for setting a wire in contact with plastic film 9 comprises a press roller or a like 19 receiving its driving force from the rotating motion of drum 4, said roller being located in alignment with the waveform wire whereby, upon rotating around its axle 20, said roller presses waveformed wire 11 into contact with plastic film 9.
  • Press roller 19 is mounted on carrier arm 12 by means of an auxiliary link 21.
  • the drawing illustrates schematically an electrical system for heating a resistance wire especially between gear assembly 17 and press roller 19, the setting of a resistance wire on a plastic film being effected by the application of thermal effect and assisted by press roller 19.
  • Conductor wires 22 and 23 are connected on the one hand to the gear assembly and on the other hand to the press roller, both elements being made of an electrically conducting material.
  • carrier arm 12 said conductors are connected to a current source, e.g. a directcurrent source included in supply frame 3, which creates a potential difference between elements 17 and 19 to effect the heating of waveformed wire 11 as it travels between said elements 17 and 19 whereby, immediately after passing said zone, it will arrive within the range of action of press roller 19 and at this time at least said wire adheres to plastic film 9.
  • one 17a of the gears can be made of a metal or a like electrically conductive material and conductor wire 22 can be connected to said gear 17a.
  • one and the same drum 4 can be simultaneously provided with two or more wires in other words a plurality of carrier arms 12 can be used in parallel or one carrier arm can be fitted with a plurality of elements for supplying the wire, creating the waveform and securing the wire to a plastic film.
  • the base structure carrying said plastic film 9 can be in the shape of an endless belt or a like web structure supported by two or more cylinders (e.g. similar to drum 4) adapted to be rotatable around an axle assembly comprising two or more parallel axles.
  • the element upon which a plastic film 9 is laid has been defined as an endless surface.
  • the method and apparatus offer extensive possibilities for variations in view of adjusting the wire density upon a plastic film 9.
  • a relative adjustment of the traveling speeds of endless belt 4 and supply frame 3 makes it possible to have desired distances from a wire laid in spiral form on endless surface 4 to the adjacent spirals in a direction perpendicular to the traveling direction of endless surface 9.
  • elements 17 and 19 can be located in fixed positions relative to base block 1 of the apparatus and to adapt said endless surface 4 movable in the longitudinal direction of axle assembly 6 during the course of setting a wire. The above alternatives can also be used simultaneously.
  • a wire can also be set on endless surface in the longitudinal direction of an axle assembly, said surface 4 being indexed forward in a manner that a new section of a plastic film to be provided with a wire is located in alignment with elements 17 and 19.

Landscapes

  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Led Device Packages (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)
EP91200378A 1990-02-23 1991-02-21 Dispositif pour mettre un fil sur un film en matière plastique Expired - Lifetime EP0443691B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI900921 1990-02-23
FI900921A FI88782C (fi) 1990-02-23 1990-02-23 Anordning att placera traodet i ett plastfolie

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0443691A2 true EP0443691A2 (fr) 1991-08-28
EP0443691A3 EP0443691A3 (en) 1992-05-20
EP0443691B1 EP0443691B1 (fr) 1995-07-26

Family

ID=8529942

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91200378A Expired - Lifetime EP0443691B1 (fr) 1990-02-23 1991-02-21 Dispositif pour mettre un fil sur un film en matière plastique

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0443691B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE125663T1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2036903C (fr)
DE (1) DE69111486T2 (fr)
ES (1) ES2075323T3 (fr)
FI (1) FI88782C (fr)

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0496669A1 (fr) * 1991-01-24 1992-07-29 Saint-Gobain Vitrage Dispositif pour la pose d'un fil de résistance sous une forme onduleuse sur la pellicule intercalaire thermoplastique d'un vitrage feuilleté
EP0719075A2 (fr) 1994-12-22 1996-06-26 Pilkington Glass Limited Vitrage à chauffage électrique
EP0773705A2 (fr) 1995-11-07 1997-05-14 Saint-Gobain Vitrage Procédé et dispositif pour le dépÔt et la fixation d'un fil métallique mince sur une pellicule thermoplastique d'un vitrage en verre feuilleté
EP0788294A2 (fr) 1996-01-30 1997-08-06 Pilkington United Kingdom Limited Vitrage à chauffage électrique
EP0788295A2 (fr) 1996-01-30 1997-08-06 Pilkington United Kingdom Limited Vitrage à chauffage électrique
WO2004077496A3 (fr) * 2003-02-24 2004-10-28 Saint Gobin Glass France Procede et dispositif pour la pose de fils sur un substrat en matiere plastique
WO2006010346A1 (fr) * 2004-07-21 2006-02-02 Baeumler Peter Procede et dispositif de fabrication d'un champ de chauffe pourvu d'une pluralite de fils de chauffe
EP1672960A1 (fr) 2004-12-18 2006-06-21 Pilkington Plc Vitrage à chauffage électrique
EP2063685A1 (fr) 2007-11-20 2009-05-27 Pilkington Italia S.p.A. Vitrage en matière plastique
CN100571473C (zh) * 2003-02-24 2009-12-16 法国圣戈班玻璃厂 用于在塑料材料的基体上设置导线的方法和装置
WO2014152884A1 (fr) 2013-03-14 2014-09-25 Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System Procédés et systèmes d'imbrication de filaments en structures, composants structurels et composants/dispositifs électroniques, électromagnétiques et électromécaniques structurels tridimensionnels
US20170064840A1 (en) * 2015-08-24 2017-03-02 Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System Method and apparatus for wire handling and embedding on and within 3d printed parts

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10310104B4 (de) * 2003-03-06 2007-04-26 Peter Bäumler Vorrichtung zum Herstellen eines Heizfeldes mit einer Schar von wellenförmigen Heizdrähten
DE102006025893A1 (de) * 2006-06-02 2007-12-06 Saint-Gobain Sekurit Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg Vorrichtung zum Ablegen eines dünnen Metalldrahtes auf einer Oberfläche

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3392759A (en) * 1965-09-16 1968-07-16 Barr & Stroud Ltd Electrically heated windows or the like
US3795472A (en) * 1971-07-26 1974-03-05 Gen Electric Apparatus for the production of electrically heated window
CA1043405A (fr) * 1976-03-15 1978-11-28 Normand Dery Degivreur de lunette arriere et methode de pose

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0496669A1 (fr) * 1991-01-24 1992-07-29 Saint-Gobain Vitrage Dispositif pour la pose d'un fil de résistance sous une forme onduleuse sur la pellicule intercalaire thermoplastique d'un vitrage feuilleté
EP0719075A2 (fr) 1994-12-22 1996-06-26 Pilkington Glass Limited Vitrage à chauffage électrique
US5861606A (en) * 1994-12-22 1999-01-19 Pilkington Glass Limited Electrically heated window having busbar with curved corner piece
US6185812B1 (en) 1994-12-22 2001-02-13 Pilkington Glass Limited Electrically heated window
EP0773705A2 (fr) 1995-11-07 1997-05-14 Saint-Gobain Vitrage Procédé et dispositif pour le dépÔt et la fixation d'un fil métallique mince sur une pellicule thermoplastique d'un vitrage en verre feuilleté
EP0788294A2 (fr) 1996-01-30 1997-08-06 Pilkington United Kingdom Limited Vitrage à chauffage électrique
EP0788295A2 (fr) 1996-01-30 1997-08-06 Pilkington United Kingdom Limited Vitrage à chauffage électrique
US6011244A (en) * 1996-01-30 2000-01-04 Pilkington United Kingdom Limited Electrically heated window
WO2004077496A3 (fr) * 2003-02-24 2004-10-28 Saint Gobin Glass France Procede et dispositif pour la pose de fils sur un substrat en matiere plastique
CN100571473C (zh) * 2003-02-24 2009-12-16 法国圣戈班玻璃厂 用于在塑料材料的基体上设置导线的方法和装置
WO2006010346A1 (fr) * 2004-07-21 2006-02-02 Baeumler Peter Procede et dispositif de fabrication d'un champ de chauffe pourvu d'une pluralite de fils de chauffe
EP1672960A1 (fr) 2004-12-18 2006-06-21 Pilkington Plc Vitrage à chauffage électrique
EP2063685A1 (fr) 2007-11-20 2009-05-27 Pilkington Italia S.p.A. Vitrage en matière plastique
WO2014152884A1 (fr) 2013-03-14 2014-09-25 Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System Procédés et systèmes d'imbrication de filaments en structures, composants structurels et composants/dispositifs électroniques, électromagnétiques et électromécaniques structurels tridimensionnels
EP2974568A4 (fr) * 2013-03-14 2016-11-09 Univ Texas Procédés et systèmes d'imbrication de filaments en structures, composants structurels et composants/dispositifs électroniques, électromagnétiques et électromécaniques structurels tridimensionnels
US20170064840A1 (en) * 2015-08-24 2017-03-02 Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System Method and apparatus for wire handling and embedding on and within 3d printed parts
US10582619B2 (en) * 2015-08-24 2020-03-03 Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System Apparatus for wire handling and embedding on and within 3D printed parts

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69111486D1 (de) 1995-08-31
FI900921A7 (fi) 1991-08-24
FI88782C (fi) 1993-07-12
ES2075323T3 (es) 1995-10-01
CA2036903C (fr) 2000-10-03
EP0443691A3 (en) 1992-05-20
FI88782B (fi) 1993-03-31
CA2036903A1 (fr) 1991-08-24
ATE125663T1 (de) 1995-08-15
DE69111486T2 (de) 1996-01-04
FI900921A0 (fi) 1990-02-23
EP0443691B1 (fr) 1995-07-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2036903C (fr) Procede et dispositif d'insertion de fil metallique dans une pellicule de plastique
US5446254A (en) Process and installation for producing reinforcement wire meshes
KR0136652B1 (ko) 시트재와 기본재의 접착장치 및 그 접착방법과 이를 이용한 가요성 편평케이블의 제조장치 및 그 제조방법
CN110048290B (zh) 线缆双头剥皮沾锡一体设备
HU226283B1 (hu) Hajlítóberendezés
US4287139A (en) Device for forming a nonwoven product from a fluid dielectric substance and process
CN210817841U (zh) 一种双头沾锡机
KR20020029183A (ko) 건축용 패널용 와이어메쉬의 제조방법 및 그 장치
US4455818A (en) Apparatus for manufacturing flat twisted cable
CN120715095B (zh) 一种复合带材轧制冲压成型设备及复合带材轧制冲型方法
CN112053845A (zh) 多股线离心式扭线组件和套管绕线包胶装置
AU2017374521A1 (en) Mesh welding machine and method for producing wire meshes
DE2127693A1 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung elektrisch beheizbarer verbundglasscheiben
JP2001160328A (ja) ワイヤーハーネス用巻回シートの供給方法及びその供給装置
CN218841274U (zh) 一种线束自动缠绕胶带装置
US2528856A (en) Labeling machine
JP3734385B2 (ja) 金属細線の樹脂シートへの貼着方法および装置
CN213420690U (zh) 一套led柔软产品组装设备结构
US3722777A (en) Apparatus for making electrical heating mats
CN207710049U (zh) 一种拉线碰焊机
US3502278A (en) Arrays of heating wires for incorporation in laminated transparent panels
CN111564261B (zh) 一种铜包钢绞线制作系统
CN117127301B (zh) 化纤医带联机缠绕热切自动化设备的使用方法
US6386959B2 (en) Feeding system for electro-chemically polishing contact tips
JPH08222049A (ja) 融着リボン線製造装置及び融着リボン線製造方法

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB IT LI NL SE

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB IT LI NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19921117

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19940518

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB IT LI NL SE

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 125663

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19950815

Kind code of ref document: T

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 69111486

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19950831

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2075323

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed
ET Fr: translation filed
PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 19990219

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 19990226

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 19990228

Year of fee payment: 9

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 19990228

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 19990527

Year of fee payment: 9

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000221

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000222

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000222

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000229

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000229

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000901

EUG Se: european patent has lapsed

Ref document number: 91200378.7

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee

Effective date: 20000901

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20010910

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: IF02

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.

Effective date: 20050221

PGRI Patent reinstated in contracting state [announced from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Effective date: 20080301

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20100224

Year of fee payment: 20

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20100303

Year of fee payment: 20

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20100203

Year of fee payment: 20

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20100313

Year of fee payment: 20

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20100303

Year of fee payment: 20

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R071

Ref document number: 69111486

Country of ref document: DE

BE20 Be: patent expired

Owner name: *LAMINO OY

Effective date: 20110221

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: PE20

Expiry date: 20110220

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION

Effective date: 20110220

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION

Effective date: 20110221