EP0444620B1 - Unité de ramassage d'ordures - Google Patents

Unité de ramassage d'ordures Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0444620B1
EP0444620B1 EP91102832A EP91102832A EP0444620B1 EP 0444620 B1 EP0444620 B1 EP 0444620B1 EP 91102832 A EP91102832 A EP 91102832A EP 91102832 A EP91102832 A EP 91102832A EP 0444620 B1 EP0444620 B1 EP 0444620B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
tilting
housing
waste collection
collection unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP91102832A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP0444620A1 (fr
Inventor
Anton Heninger
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to AT91102832T priority Critical patent/ATE92878T1/de
Publication of EP0444620A1 publication Critical patent/EP0444620A1/fr
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Publication of EP0444620B1 publication Critical patent/EP0444620B1/fr
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/0033—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
    • B65F1/0053—Combination of several receptacles
    • B65F1/0066—Rigid receptacles fixed on racks or posts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/112—Coding means to aid in recycling
    • B65F2210/1125—Colors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/112—Coding means to aid in recycling
    • B65F2210/1128—Text
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/152—Material detecting means
    • B65F2210/1525—Material detecting means for metal

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a refuse collection element consisting of a box-shaped housing with at least one tilting container, which is received in the housing in the standing position, which has a horizontal top wall that extends close above the standing tilting container, with a horizontal axis near the bottom in the housing, until to take effect of a stop with its upper end through the open front of the housing to the front in a throw-in position and is provided for hanging a garbage bag.
  • Such a garbage collection element is known (US-A 4 660 758).
  • the housing is formed by two side walls, a rear wall, a floor and a top wall.
  • An intermediate floor divides the housing into a lower and an upper chamber, each of which accommodates two tilting containers arranged next to one another, between which a vertical housing web extends in the plane of the open front.
  • the tilting containers each have a rectangular bottom and four walls rising from the bottom edges at a right angle to the bottom, the open top of the tilting container falling to the rear.
  • the front bottom edge is placed with a fork-shaped bearing part that is open at the bottom on a horizontal housing bar running in the front plane of the housing and can thus be swung out of the standing position into the throw-in position, in which the upper edge of the rear tipping container wall lies against a horizontal stop bar, which opens the front opening for limits the relevant tipping container at the top.
  • the garbage collection element with four tilting containers and garbage bags of different colors already aims at garbage separation at the garbage producer.
  • waste incineration is also not a satisfactory solution due to the release of toxic gases and the destruction of valuable raw materials.
  • waste separation is already a must in order to reduce the amount of waste and to recycle it.
  • waste producers households
  • suitable facilities for the separate collection of the different types of waste.
  • the waste collection element with several tilting containers described above can be regarded as an aid for the separation and accumulation of different types of waste, but it has a number of disadvantages.
  • the tilting containers are accessible at the same time and can therefore be filled optionally and through a sufficiently large opening, without the need to reorient containers or other measures.
  • the tilt axis running in the front plane proves to be unfavorable for the collection of waste.
  • the center of gravity of the container in the standing position lies far behind the tilt axis. This means that when filling with heavy materials, such as glass, the tilting container can only be opened with great effort, by pulling to the equilibrium position (center of gravity above the tilt axis) and then by holding back until the open throw-in position. Swiveling into the housing is associated with a corresponding effort, and there is also a not inconsiderable risk of injury because after the equilibrium position has been exceeded, the tilting container falls back into the housing, so to speak, and fingers can be squeezed.
  • the tilting container has to be bevelled comparatively strongly towards the rear so that the side walls of the container can be swung out through the front opening.
  • This increases the risk that filled garbage falls into the housing chamber, in particular when swinging in swinging over the low-lying upper edge of the container, and possibly prevents it from swinging in completely, which can also be associated with unpleasant odors.
  • the tilting container design with the pulled-down upper edge means a reduction in the amount of waste that can be accumulated or, in other words, poor use of the size of the housing chamber or an increased space requirement for the known waste collecting element.
  • the lack of adaptability of the known waste collection element to the special circumstances at the place of use is also unfavorable.
  • the garbage collection element with the four tilting containers enables a separation according to four different types of garbage, with a certain space requirement being specified for the garbage collection element. In particular, however, more or fewer tilting containers may also be desired, taking into account the available parking space.
  • the invention has for its object to improve the waste collection element described above so that it continues simple loading is more user-friendly overall, requires less space in comparison to the garbage collection capacity and can be flexibly adapted to the amount of garbage, the respective separation requirements and the space available at the installation site.
  • the or each tilting container has a front wall with a lower wall section which slopes downwards towards the bottom of the container, that the axis of the or each tilting container is arranged in the transition region between this lower wall section and the bottom of the container and that connecting devices for connecting adjacent housings of the same type stacked and / or arranged side by side waste collection elements are provided to form a collection arrangement.
  • the waste collection elements according to the invention can be arranged in a simple manner in a number corresponding to the separation requirements in a tower-like manner and / or next to one another, as best corresponds to the respective local conditions. Possibly. Different grid sizes and different designs can be provided, in particular for floor elements on the one hand and floor elements placed on these on the other.
  • Each tilting container remains accessible independently of the other tilting containers. Due to the axis laid behind the front front level of the housing, the tilting container can protrude higher in its rear area, which contributes to a compact design and also to the fact that no waste gets from the tilting container into the housing chamber.
  • the volume reduction of the tilting container by the inclined lower front wall section is small, and at the same time this inclined front wall section causes the thrown-in garbage to slip into the rear container area.
  • the tilting axis offset to the rear lies to an increased extent below the center of gravity of the container or the container filling, whereby this center of gravity is only a little behind the tilting axis in the standing position and only slightly in front of the tilting axis in the insertion position, so that the pivoting of the tilting container is possible without great effort, because the weight is essentially absorbed by the tilting axis and the tilting container strikes comparatively gently in its end positions even without counterhold.
  • the tilting container remains in the swung out position Throw-in position is stronger within the housing despite full opening and accessibility, which is conducive to stability.
  • the refuse collection element according to the invention can be set up outdoors as well as indoors and also in kitchens. In the latter case, it can also be installed in the base cabinet of a kitchen unit, in which case a suitable kitchen front panel is expediently provided on the front of the or each tilting container.
  • waste collection element according to the invention is a functionally ready unit with a housing, which may only need to be screwed to the cabinet floor or to a side wall.
  • garbage bags means that the tilting containers themselves remain largely clean, but can also be removed and cleaned if necessary, in which case the associated housing is also easily accessible.
  • a particularly clean emptying can be achieved if the or each garbage bag is provided with an endless sack cord which is threaded through the upper edge of the sack and is hooked into, for example, hook-shaped fastening devices of the tilting container and in an outside grip strip for pivoting the tilting container.
  • the cord also serves as a carrying strap to make the garbage bag ready for disposal or collection by a garbage truck.
  • a bag made of a transparent film is expediently used, so that the type of waste in question and the proper separation can be recognized immediately.
  • the container arrangement according to FIGS. 1 to 4 consists of four stacked waste collection elements or structural units, namely a lower structural unit 1, two middle structural units 2 and 3 and an upper structural unit 4. According to FIG. 2, these have seven tilting containers, namely four large tilting containers 5 to 8 and three small tilting containers 9 to 11. Furthermore, three thrust containers 12 to 14 of lower height are provided.
  • the tilting containers 5 to 11 and push containers 12 to 14 are arranged in a support frame 15 which has two side walls 16 and 17 and a rear wall 18, which are composed of the corresponding height sections of the structural units 1 to 4.
  • the wall sections are widened or drawn in at the upper or lower end, so that the structural units overlap with their wall sections, wherein a screw connection can also be provided in the overlapping area.
  • the support frame 15 has a base 19 provided on the lower structural unit 1 and a cover wall 20 provided on the upper structural unit 4 on.
  • the front of the support frame 15 is open, so that Figure 2 provides a view of the container 5 to 14.
  • the containers 5 to 11 are in their upright standing position within the support frame 15.
  • the push containers 12 to 14 are drawn in their position pushed into the support frame 15.
  • the tilting container 8 is indicated or shown in its forward-inclined insertion position in FIGS. 1 and 3 and 4.
  • the tilting containers 5 to 11 are constructed in the same way, with a difference only to the extent that the three tilting containers 9 to 11 have a smaller width, so that, as can be seen from FIGS. 2 and 4, either two large ones within the constant width of the support frame 15 Tilting containers or three small tilting containers can be placed side by side.
  • Each tilting container 5 to 11 has a container front wall 21 with a lower wall section 22 inclined downwards towards the container bottom 23 in the standing position.
  • a container rear wall 24 projects from the container bottom 23 and is connected to the container front wall 21 and its lower wall section 22 via two container side walls 25 and 26.
  • the tilting containers 5 to 11 have a rectangular cross section and an open upper container end 27.
  • a grip strip 28 is formed on the upper end of the front wall 21 of the container and extends essentially over the entire width of the container.
  • the push containers 12 to 14 are substantially lower than the tilting containers, but are also approximately cuboid and have a front wall 29 which merges into an inclined lower wall section 30.
  • the push containers 12 to 14 are also provided with a handle bar 31. They are expediently hung on guide rails with an angled upper edge of their side walls, but can optionally also be supported on a sliding floor integrated in the support frame 15, wherein they can be completely pulled out of the support frame 15 towards the front.
  • Each tilting container 5 to 11 is provided in its transition region between the lower wall section 22 and the container bottom 23 with a bearing sleeve 32 which extends over the entire width of the container extends and has open ends.
  • the bearing sleeves 32 extend within the containers between corresponding bores in the container side walls 25 and 26.
  • the bearing sleeves 32 of adjacent tilting containers 5 and 6 or 7 and 8 or 9, 10 and 11 are arranged coaxially and on a common bearing axis 33 stored, which extends over the entire width of the support frame 15 and is supported on the side walls 16 and 17.
  • the side walls 16 and 17 are expediently provided with bores corresponding to the diameter of the bearing axles 32, through which holes the bearing axles can be installed and removed.
  • the tilting containers 5 to 11 can be pivoted between an upright standing position and a forwardly tilted insertion position on the bearing axles 33.
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 show the container 7 in the standing position and the container 8 in the insertion position.
  • the container base 23 stands on a transverse wall 34 which extends in the rear half of the support frame from its rear wall 18 to the area of the bearing axis 33 between the two side walls 16 and 17.
  • the containers rest with their lower wall section 22 on a transverse part 35 forming a tilting stop, which extends horizontally in the front of the support frame 15 between its side walls 16 and 17 and gives the support frame stability.
  • FIG. 3 and 4 show the container 7 in the standing position and the container 8 in the insertion position.
  • the container base 23 stands on a transverse wall 34 which extends in the rear half of the support frame from its rear wall 18 to the area of the bearing axis 33 between the two side walls 16 and 17.
  • the containers rest with their lower wall section 22 on a transverse part 35 forming
  • these strip-shaped transverse parts 35 form the upper end of the units 1, 2 and 3 and also serve to fasten the attached units 2, 3 and 4 using connecting means 36.
  • narrow struts 37 can be arranged in the region between containers arranged next to one another be, which connect the transverse walls 34 to the transverse parts 35 and thereby contribute to the stability of the support frame 15.
  • the inclined lower wall sections 22 and 30 on the front sides of the containers 5 to 14 not only cause that thrown-in garbage slides into the rear part of the container and this is filled more evenly, moreover, through the container bevel, a chute 38 for conveniently inserting Garbage formed in the tilting container underneath in its standing position, so that for throwing in Garbage objects with smaller dimensions can possibly be dispensed with swiveling out of tilting containers.
  • the insertion chutes 38 can each be covered by a closure flap 39 which hangs down from the front wall of the container 21 or 29 in the plane of the front and is swung open when it is thrown in, in order then to close again automatically.
  • the flaps are designed as rigid wall parts with the containers of appropriate width, which are hinged by means of a hinge band 40 with their upper edge to the container and carry trapezoidal wings 41 angled backwards at their lateral ends. These move the center of gravity of the closure flap to the rear, so that a complete pivoting back into the closed position is ensured after each opening.
  • a hinge band 40 with their upper edge to the container and carry trapezoidal wings 41 angled backwards at their lateral ends.
  • each container 5 to 11 is lined with a garbage bag 42 made of a transparent film.
  • a garbage bag 42 made of a transparent film.
  • an endless sack cord 43 is welded or threaded.
  • This sack cord 43 is suspended in two hook-shaped fastening devices 44, which are arranged near the upper container edge and the rear container corners.
  • the sack cord 43 is led out of the front of the tilting container and hooked under the handle 28. It is so long that it can be pulled straight over the handle 28 after hooking into the rear fastening means 44. Accordingly, the garbage bag 42 is held in the fully open position and in close contact with the inner walls of the tilting container, both in the standing position and in the tilted position.
  • the housing-like support frame 15 can be made of sheet iron, which is provided with a protective coating.
  • the wall surfaces can be stiffened by beads.
  • Containers 5 to 14 can also be made of sheet metal, but for the tilting containers an injection molding production from a plastic is particularly suitable, in particular from a transparent or translucent plastic, which shows its degree of filling and the type of waste in question without swiveling out the tilting container. This also prevents accidental sorting errors.
  • the containers 5 to 14 can be provided with labels or color markings in order to signal the assignment to a specific type of waste.
  • the division can be made so that the tilting container 5 for kitchen waste, the tilting container 6 for residual waste, the tilting container 7 for paper, the tilting container 8 for glass, the tilting container 9 for metal, the tilting container 10 for problem waste, and the tilting container 11 for plastics , the drawer 12 for aluminum, the drawer 13 for pharmaceuticals and the drawer 14 for batteries are provided.
  • a magnet can be attached to the outside of the container arrangement, preferably on one of the side walls 16 or 17, which can contribute to the proper separation because it enables the simple determination of whether a part to be inserted is made of iron or aluminum .
  • a garbage tower is provided from two units, namely a lower garbage collection element 51 and an upper garbage collection element 52.
  • the lower garbage collection element 51 has a housing 53, which in turn comprises a bottom, two side walls, a rear wall and a top wall and an open front having.
  • the housing 53 receives a tilting container 54, which is shown in its pivoted-in throw-in position. As indicated, this tilting container 54 also has an inclined lower wall section.
  • the tilting container 54 is divided by two partitions 55 and 56 into three container chambers, each of which holds a garbage bag 57 corresponding to the garbage bag 42 described above.
  • each container chamber in the corners there is an upstanding fastening device 58 in the form of an upstanding pin, so that the sack cord does not have to be pulled over the handle strip, which in turn extends over the entire width of the tilting container, but remains completely within the tilting container 54.
  • the upper garbage collection element 52 has a housing 60 which differs from the housing 53 in that there is no floor. Both housings 53 and 60 are made of sheet metal with chamfers.
  • the upper housing 60 with its side walls and preferably also with its rear wall overlaps approximately in the middle of an edge fold of the top wall of the lower housing 53.
  • the housing 60 accommodates a tilting container 61, which is, however, only divided by a single partition 62.
  • all or even only individual tilting containers 54, 61 can be assigned reversely U-shaped sealing strips which seal in the tilting container standing position between a front container flange and the edge of the front opening of the housing.
  • the tilt containers 54 and 61 are stored in a different way.
  • the housing base 63 is deformed in such a way that it forms an upwardly projecting, approximately semicircular bead strip 64 which, with the exception of short end sections, extends essentially over the entire width of the tilting container.
  • a corresponding bead strip is provided in the top wall 65 of the housing 53.
  • the Tilting containers 54 and 61 are provided with a rounded, channel-shaped bearing strip 66 which, in the installed position according to FIG. 6, receives the projecting end of the bead strip 64 so that the tilting container can be pivoted about it and, if desired, also lifted off the bead strip and completely out of the housing 53 or 60 can be removed.
  • a securing is additionally provided in that the tilting containers 54 and 61 each one inwards in the end sections of their bearing strip 66 take directional ball catch 67 with a spring 68, a spring abutment plate 69 and a spherical locking member 70 which partially engages in the hollow bead strip 64 in the installed position.
  • this can be provided with a bevel in order to promote a snap-in as well as a snap-out in a certain pivoting position of the tilting container.
  • FIG. 5 other connecting devices are provided for connecting adjacent waste collection elements 51, 52. These connecting devices are attached to the two housing side walls (can only be seen in FIG. 5 on the left side wall).
  • an upper sleeve 71, a middle sleeve 72 and a lower sleeve 73 are provided at the front and at the rear end of each side wall, which are formed by angling the corresponding end sections of the sheet metal side wall four times, the outermost end section being flat again the side wall rests and is attached to it.
  • the sleeves 71 to 73 have a square cross section and in each case aligned vertical openings. The sleeves are arranged in pairs at the same height and with gaps in the vertical direction.
  • the sleeves, not shown, of the right-hand side wall of the housing are also provided in pairs, but are offset in height from those of the left-hand side wall at the level of the free spaces. Accordingly, similar waste collection elements 51 can be arranged so close to one another laterally that the sleeves of the adjacent housing side walls alternately engage one another and thereby align with their openings.
  • This anchoring principle can be varied, although it is generally sufficient to provide narrow connecting eyes near the housing corners instead of several and longer or even completely continuous sleeves.
  • comparatively short connecting pins are also sufficient, each of which only extends through two connecting eyes with a comparatively small spacing.
  • the connecting pins can be secured in the anchoring position in a known manner by head-like thickenings, split pins or the like.
  • FIGS. 8 and 9 illustrate the design and arrangement of the four pin-shaped fastening devices 58 for each container chamber of the tilting containers 54 and 61 and the hanging in of the garbage bags 57 with the sack strap 76 provided at their upper end and corresponding to the sack cord 43. Furthermore, FIG. 9 shows that the partition 55 of the lower tilting container 54 is inserted at its rear end between two vertical guide strips 77 which, in the case of tilting containers made of plastic by injection molding, as well as the fastening elements 58 which are approximately lenticular in cross section, can be integrally formed for the garbage bags.
  • Fig. 5 it can also be seen that the rear wall of the tilting containers 54 and 61 is pulled up to an upper edge strip 78, which cooperates as a swing-out stop in the throw-in position with a narrow upper front front strip of the housing 53 and 60, respectively.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Unité collectrice d'ordures, consistant en une enveloppe sous forme de caisse (16 à 20; 53, 60) avec au moins un récipient basculant (5 à 11; 54, 61), ladite enveloppe ayant un plafond horizontal qui s'étend dans une position adjacente, au-dessus du récipient basculant (5 à 11; 54, 61) quand ce dernier est en position debout, ledit récipient, quand il est en position debout, étant reçu à l'intérieur de l'enveloppe (16 à 20; 53, 60), étant supporté dans l'enveloppe (16 à 20; 53, 60) par un axe horizontal (33; 64) disposé à proximité du fond, étant capable d'être basculé en avant vers l'extérieur à travers le front ouvert de l'enveloppe (16 à 20; 53, 60) dans une position d'introduction jusqu'à la prise d'effet d'une butée (35; 78) sur son extrémité supérieur, et étant prévu pour l'accrochage d'un sac à ordures (42; 57), caractérisée en ce que le récipient basculant ou chacun des récipients basculants (5 à 11; 54, 61) comporte une paroi avant (21) avec une partie de paroi inférieure (22) qui s'étend, avec une orientation inclinée vers l'arrière, jusqu'au fond (23) du récipient, en ce que l'axe (33; 64) du récipient basculant ou de chacun des récipients basculants (5 à 11; 54, 61) est disposé dans la zone raccordant cette partie de paroi inférieure (22) au fond du récipient (23), et en ce que l'on a prévu des moyens de connexion (36; 71 à 73, 74) destinés à connecter des enveloppes voisines (16 à 20; 53, 60) d'unités collectrices d'ordures (1, 2, 3; 51, 52) du même type qui sont empilées et/ou juxtaposées latéralement, pour en former un système collecteur.
  2. Unité collectrice d'ordures selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le récipient basculant (54, 61) est divisé en des chambres individuelles par au moins une cloison (55, 56, 62).
  3. Unité collectrice d'ordures selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que deux ou plusieurs récipients basculants juxtaposés (5, 6; 7, 8; 9, 10, 11) sont disposés dans l'enveloppe commune (16 à 20).
  4. Unité collectrice d'ordures selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce qu'une barre d'étanchéité est associée au récipient basculant ou à chacun des récipients basculants (54, 61), cette barre d'étanchéité devenant effective, au moment du basculement vers l'intérieur du récipient basculant, entre un flasque faisant saillie sur le côté avant du récipient et le bord de l'ouverture aménagée dans le front de l'enveloppe (56, 60).
  5. Unité collectrice d'ordures selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que l'axe ou chacun des axes (33; 64) est disposé de telle manière que le centre de gravité du récipient basculant se trouve derrière l'axe (33; 64), si le récipient est debout, ou avant l'axe (33; 64), si le récipient occupe la position d'introduction.
  6. Unité collectrice d'ordures selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce que l'on a réalisé dans le fond (63) de l'enveloppe (53, 60) un bourrelet (64) faisant saillie, et dans le fond du récipient basculant (54, 61) une barre de support (66), sous forme de rigole, dans laquelle ledit bourrelet est logé à pivotement, de sorte que le récipient basculant (54, 61), simplement en le soulevant, peut être retiré entièrement de l'enveloppe (53, 60) et être remonté avec une facilité analogue.
  7. Unité collectrice d'ordures selon la revendication 6, caractérisée en ce que le plafond (65) de l'enveloppe (53) est également pourvu d'une barre correspondante (64) qui sert à coopérer avec la barre (66) associée du récipient basculant (61) d'une autre unité collectrice d'ordures (52) empilée dont l'enveloppe (60) n'a pas de fond.
  8. Unité collectrice d'ordures selon la revendication 6 ou 7, caractérisée en ce que la position installée du récipient basculant (54, 61) dans l'enveloppe (53, 60) est fixée par un organe d'arrêt (70) agissant entre ces deux éléments.
  9. Unité collectrice d'ordures selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisée en ce que les moyens de connexion sont des oeillets ou des manchons (71 à 73, 74) formés sur l'enveloppe (53, 60), ces oeillets ou manchons étant disposés sur les deux côtés de l'enveloppe (53, 60) à proximité des angles de l'enveloppe et comportant une ouverture verticale destinée à recevoir des tourillons de raccordement ou des tiges de raccordement (75).
  10. Unité collectrice d'ordures selon la revendication 9, caractérisée en ce que les oeillets ou les manchons (71 à 73) sont disposés dans des parois opposées de l'enveloppe, échelonnés verticalement les uns par rapport aux autres.
  11. Unité collectrice d'ordures selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisée en ce que l'on a prévu, aux angles supérieurs du récipient basculant, des moyens de fixation (28, 44; 58) destinés à l'accrochage du sac à ordures (42; 57).
  12. Unité collectrice d'ordures selon la revendication 11, caractérisée en ce que chaque sac à ordures (42; 57) est muni d'un cordon de sacs sans fin (43; 76) qui est enfilé dans le bord supérieur du sac, a une longueur périphérique permettant l'ouverture complète du sac à ordures (42; 57), et peut être accroché aux moyens de fixation (28, 44; 58) du récipient basculant (5 à 11; 54, 61).
  13. Unité collectrice d'ordures selon la revendication 12, caractérisée en ce que le récipient basculant ou chacun des récipients basculants (5 à 11) est muni extérieurement d'une barre de maniement large (28) qui forme les moyens de fixations avant pour l'accrochage du cordon de sacs (43).
  14. Unité collectrice d'ordures selon la revendication 13, caractérisée en ce que les moyens de fixation arrière (28, 44; 58) du récipient basculant ou de chacun des récipients basculants (5 à 11; 54, 61) ont une configuration telle que, au moment de retirer le sac (42; 57) rempli d'ordures du récipient basculant, au moyen du cordon de sacs (43; 76) saisi, ils relâchent ce dernier sans nécessiter des mesures de séparation particulières, de sorte que le sac (42; 57) vienne se fermer au moment de son enlèvement.
EP91102832A 1990-02-26 1991-02-26 Unité de ramassage d'ordures Expired - Lifetime EP0444620B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT91102832T ATE92878T1 (de) 1990-02-26 1991-02-26 Muellsammelelement.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4006067 1990-02-26
DE4006067A DE4006067A1 (de) 1990-02-26 1990-02-26 Behaelteranordnung zum sortieren und getrennten ansammeln von muell

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EP0444620A1 EP0444620A1 (fr) 1991-09-04
EP0444620B1 true EP0444620B1 (fr) 1993-08-11

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EP91102832A Expired - Lifetime EP0444620B1 (fr) 1990-02-26 1991-02-26 Unité de ramassage d'ordures

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DE9307748U1 (de) * 1993-05-21 1993-07-29 Reichel, Günter, 35232 Dautphetal Müllbehältersystem
DE9407310U1 (de) * 1994-05-05 1994-07-07 Gelbach, Fritz, 89075 Ulm Vorrichtung zum Sammeln von Abfällen
DE4424002C2 (de) * 1994-07-07 1996-05-23 Hammer Lit Gmbh Wertstoffsammler
BE1012592A3 (fr) * 1996-04-10 2001-01-09 Amatucci Aldo Poubelles ecologiques.
GB9824327D0 (en) * 1998-11-06 1998-12-30 Rand Richard J Waste disposal containers
US6193091B1 (en) * 1999-06-18 2001-02-27 Wundale Holding S.A. Recycling bin
DE10004057C2 (de) * 2000-02-01 2002-06-20 Hammer Lit Gmbh Wertstoffsammler
ITRM20020120U1 (it) * 2002-06-19 2003-12-19 Antonella Maria Romeo Dispositivo componibile per cucina e/o comunita', per la raccolta differenziata di rifiuti solidi.
US20110220654A1 (en) * 2010-03-11 2011-09-15 Vincent Eugene Gray Trash can with an adjustable draft compartment apparatus
US9113706B1 (en) * 2012-08-27 2015-08-25 Janie H. Cannon Moveable stackable recycling bin system
CN107416383A (zh) * 2017-08-18 2017-12-01 张卫 机用垃圾箱
CN110510286A (zh) * 2019-10-08 2019-11-29 娄柱 一种分类垃圾桶

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE4006067A1 (de) 1991-08-29
ATE92878T1 (de) 1993-08-15
EP0444620A1 (fr) 1991-09-04
DE59100264D1 (de) 1993-09-16

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