EP0446164A2 - System zum Kontrollieren des Zugangs von Menschen zu verschiedenen Räumen und Anlagen - Google Patents

System zum Kontrollieren des Zugangs von Menschen zu verschiedenen Räumen und Anlagen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0446164A2
EP0446164A2 EP91500024A EP91500024A EP0446164A2 EP 0446164 A2 EP0446164 A2 EP 0446164A2 EP 91500024 A EP91500024 A EP 91500024A EP 91500024 A EP91500024 A EP 91500024A EP 0446164 A2 EP0446164 A2 EP 0446164A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
card
codes
slot
access
controlling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP91500024A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0446164A3 (en
Inventor
Alfredo Lopez Aza
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Electrosistemas Rhv Sl
Original Assignee
Electrosistemas Rhv Sl
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Electrosistemas Rhv Sl filed Critical Electrosistemas Rhv Sl
Publication of EP0446164A2 publication Critical patent/EP0446164A2/de
Publication of EP0446164A3 publication Critical patent/EP0446164A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/10—Movable barriers with registering means

Definitions

  • the object of this patent relates to an improved system for controlling public access to premises and various premises, such as sports facilities, clubs, playgrounds, etc. bringing appreciable improvements especially of reliability, verification and multiplicity of combinations of the basic element such as the coded access card.
  • the card must be inserted into a slot in this machine which identifies it and, if it is correct, it cuts a coupon to it or allows it access to the controlled enclosure, by rotating the door so that the user in question goes through that one.
  • Said machines are generally installed at the entrance to a room or installation mentioned, of course.
  • the present invention overcomes all these drawbacks by making the system comprise, first of all, a card which operates by reading by transparency, a reader device for this one in the machine which gives a signal which unlocks the revolving door, and control means at each access (if there are several) connected to a central computer with the appropriate programs for translating the signals from the reader devices into release orders and accumulating them for statistical control.
  • this coding system allows the card to be identified with less demanding storage conditions, which makes it more reliable to read; it does not depend on the speed of insertion into the slot of the machine; and above all, it allows very different types of cards to be used: individual subscriptions, hourly subscriptions, seasonal subscriptions, family cards, etc.
  • Figure 1 shows a general diagram of the system.
  • Figure 2 is a plan view of a map.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates a view in longitudinal section in elevation of the slot or horizontal groove of the identifying machine with a card inserted therein.
  • the improved system for controlling public access to premises and enclosures various object of the present invention mainly comprises a card -1-, the access -2- proper, control means -3- and, in the case where there are several accesses, a central computer -4- intercommunicated with the means of each access.
  • the card (1) consists of a blade -1a- for supporting the printed codes -5- either in the form of bars, rectangular or rounded, arranged symmetrically with respect to the longitudinal axes -6- and transverse -7- of that one.
  • Access -2- conventionally comprises a reader doll -8- having a slot -9h- substantially horizontal for the introduction of cards -1- and a revolving door or tower -10- already known.
  • this slot -9h- of the doll -8- (fig. 3) are housed: at the entrance of the sets of transmitters -11- of radiation included in the wavelength from 800 to 1,000 nm and receivers -12 - of these facing each other and coinciding with each row of codes -5- of the card -1-.
  • each side of said slot -9h- there are opaque and insulating supports -13-, for example in bakelite, which by their external face carry respective printed circuit boards -14- relating to these transmitters and receivers; on their inside there is a stainless steel blade -15- for swiping cards and a plastic mask -16-. In the bottom there is a stop -17-.
  • a substantially vertical slit -9v has been provided, which if it counts on the same elements described above, also counts on the bottom stop -18- which is a simple temporary retention device for the card inserted.
  • a diversion plate -19- which, if the card identified -1- read is valid, deflects it towards the return tray -20- so that its owner collects it; if it is not correct it is deflected towards the collector deposit -21-, always after the stop -18- eventually withdraws.
  • it can also be arranged that in the case where the card read is valid, it is diverted to the collecting depot -21-; if it is not it will be diverted to the return plate -20-.
  • the access control means -3- include a microprocessor -22- basically composed by a memory -23- and a comparator -24-, as well as said reader devices -11-12- from inside the headstock -8 - existing in addition, at distribution stations cards, a card validation unit with keypad -25- to be able to enter a code which will be sent to the microprocessor -22- or, if necessary, to the computer -4- and from it to all doors or access -2-.
  • a unit -26- for comparing the voltages between the signal received by each receiver of the reader elements -12- and a master card (not shown) to check the thickness of each card inserted. Provision has also been made for a counter block -27- of cards corresponding to various classes of users and to be able to establish an independent count of each class.
  • the reader means -12- identify the code -5- of that one.
  • the microprocessor -22- compares the code read with the programmed codes valid at the moment; if the code is correct the blocking mechanism of the turnstile -10- is unlocked with "yes" and by means of an optical or light system -28- it indicates to the user that the door is unlocked.
  • microprocessor -22- is equipped with an anti pass-back consisting of a certain program for the control computer to take note of the last valid cards read, so that, with the same card only one person can enter the premises or enclosure.
  • the valid readings will be grouped in the microprocessor according to the code of these by increasing with each valid reading the number of the counter -27- of the corresponding group, for example, weeklies, family, individual, timetables etc.
  • the number of invalid readings will also be counted in order to make a statistic on the goodness of the system.
  • the data is entered into the validation device -25- which reads the mode and the subscription number, which transmits them to the computer -4- which receives and verifies them. These data pass to the memory of this computer -4- which through the corresponding modem -31- transmits them to the control means -3- of each of the doors or accesses -2-; when a reading is made, its validation is done at the corresponding door, thereby increasing the speed of response of the system.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
EP19910500024 1990-03-09 1991-03-07 System for controlling public access to various rooms and facilities Withdrawn EP0446164A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES9000706A ES2021498A6 (es) 1990-03-09 1990-03-09 Sistema mejorado para controlar el acceso del publico a locales y recintos diversos.
ES9000706 1990-03-09

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0446164A2 true EP0446164A2 (de) 1991-09-11
EP0446164A3 EP0446164A3 (en) 1992-10-28

Family

ID=8266327

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19910500024 Withdrawn EP0446164A3 (en) 1990-03-09 1991-03-07 System for controlling public access to various rooms and facilities

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0446164A3 (de)
ES (1) ES2021498A6 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002013130A1 (de) * 2000-08-07 2002-02-14 Skidata Ag Lesevorrichtung für strichcode-berechtigungskarten

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3211470A (en) * 1963-07-02 1965-10-12 Gift Stars Inc Coded coupon
GB1449605A (en) * 1972-09-21 1976-09-15 Unilever Ltd Code recognition
DE2851396A1 (de) * 1978-11-28 1980-06-04 Kadex Inc Elektronische schliessvorrichtung
CH629012A5 (en) * 1979-01-19 1982-03-31 Bellet Jean Marie Control installation
EP0044630B1 (de) * 1980-07-01 1984-03-21 Scovill Inc Elektronisches Sicherheitssystem
CA1184658A (en) * 1984-01-06 1985-03-26 Mercury Graphics Corporation Anti-counterfeit program ticket and system therefor
DE8914520U1 (de) * 1989-11-22 1990-02-08 Kernchen, Klaus, 27607 Langen Kartenbetätigtes Schaltschloß

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002013130A1 (de) * 2000-08-07 2002-02-14 Skidata Ag Lesevorrichtung für strichcode-berechtigungskarten
US6896187B2 (en) 2000-08-07 2005-05-24 Skidata Ag Reader device for bar-coded authorization cards

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0446164A3 (en) 1992-10-28
ES2021498A6 (es) 1991-11-01

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