EP0446512A1 - Verfahren zum Auswählen von mit einer Person zu vereinbarenden Farben - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Auswählen von mit einer Person zu vereinbarenden Farben Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0446512A1 EP0446512A1 EP90302861A EP90302861A EP0446512A1 EP 0446512 A1 EP0446512 A1 EP 0446512A1 EP 90302861 A EP90302861 A EP 90302861A EP 90302861 A EP90302861 A EP 90302861A EP 0446512 A1 EP0446512 A1 EP 0446512A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- color
- colors
- classification
- skin
- nonskin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010183 spectrum analysis Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001429 visible spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000012641 Pigmentation disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003370 grooming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D44/00—Other cosmetic or toiletry articles, e.g. for hairdressers' rooms
- A45D44/005—Other cosmetic or toiletry articles, e.g. for hairdressers' rooms for selecting or displaying personal cosmetic colours or hairstyle
Definitions
- This invention relates generally to the field of individual grooming, and more particularly to an improved method for selecting proper colors of individual articles of apparel, cosmetic make up or hair tint, the method being suitable for use by persons having only ordinary skills.
- the result with a spectrophotometer will be a plottable curve covering the visual spectrum, which will show strength of varying degrees over the spectrum. This curve is matched with curves which are obtained by similar measurements of colors on fabrics or paper samples, which will exhibit similar blue and yellow red reflective properties. Practically all of the colors in the spectrum are available in each of the categories, for selection, provided that the particular color exhibits a curve which is similar to that obtained by measuring the skin pigmentation of the individual user.
- a fist step consists in the establishment of a number of skin color categories. Each of the colors in each category exhibits a substantially similar plotted curve extending over the visible spectrum, obtained by spectroanalysis.
- Classification A includes almost all of the colors of the visible spectrum. They have the highest intensity (50 to 100%) per spectrum analysis of the shorter wave lengths of the skin color spectrum, that is to say, the "blue base” tones. Black is also in this classification.
- Classification B also includes most all colors, with the exclusion of black. They have the next highest or one to fifty percent intensity per spectrum analysis of the shorter wave lengths of the skin color spectrum, or the "blue based" tones.
- Classification C also includes most of the colors, and these have a one to fifty percent intensity of the yellow red tones, or the longer wave lengths of the skin color spectrum, per spectrum analysis.
- Classification D again, includes most of the colors, and they have the highest intensity of the yellow red tones, fifty to one hundred percent, or the longest wave lengths of the skin color spectrum, per spectrum analysis.
- both the skin color undertones of an individual person and the labeling of the color of a dyed piece of material can be classified into one of the above four categories, it is possible to match the skin of the user to the material and determine the most compatible colors in a given material a person may wear, or use on their person.
- Once the classification of the individual user is established it is possible to provide that person with a simplified color chart 10, as shown for example in Fig. 1, and the selection of a garment or articles to be worn may be matched as closely as possible from the standpoint of color to a color 12 on the chart.
- a series of color charts 10 are prepared in which suitable colors 12 for each category are assembled. This might be done by displaying the colors on a single surface, or preferably individual swatches of fabric 16 exhibiting the proper colors can be assembled in a convenient package 20, as shown for example in Fig. 2.
Landscapes
- Spectrometry And Color Measurement (AREA)
- Color Image Communication Systems (AREA)
- Facsimile Image Signal Circuits (AREA)
- Punching Or Piercing (AREA)
- Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)
Priority Applications (11)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US1990/001284 WO1991014158A1 (en) | 1990-03-16 | 1990-03-16 | Method for selecting personal compatible colors |
| EP90302861A EP0446512B1 (de) | 1990-03-16 | 1990-03-16 | Verfahren zum Auswählen von mit einer Person zu vereinbarenden Farben |
| CA002077677A CA2077677C (en) | 1990-03-16 | 1990-03-16 | Method of selecting personal compatible colors |
| AU53481/90A AU652339B2 (en) | 1990-03-16 | 1990-03-16 | Method for selecting personal compatible colors |
| ES90302861T ES2069000T3 (es) | 1990-03-16 | 1990-03-16 | Metodo para seleccionar colores compatibles para una persona. |
| BR909008006A BR9008006A (pt) | 1990-03-16 | 1990-03-16 | Metodo para selecionar cores compativeis pessoais |
| DE69016001T DE69016001T2 (de) | 1990-03-16 | 1990-03-16 | Verfahren zum Auswählen von mit einer Person zu vereinbarenden Farben. |
| KR1019920702229A KR0169744B1 (ko) | 1990-03-16 | 1990-03-16 | 각 개인에게 알맞는 색상의 선택방법 |
| AT90302861T ATE116819T1 (de) | 1990-03-16 | 1990-03-16 | Verfahren zum auswählen von mit einer person zu vereinbarenden farben. |
| JP90505460A JPH05506710A (ja) | 1990-03-16 | 1990-03-16 | 個人の調和色を選択する方法 |
| HK98105580.8A HK1006520B (en) | 1998-06-17 | Method for selecting personal compatible colors |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US1990/001284 WO1991014158A1 (en) | 1990-03-16 | 1990-03-16 | Method for selecting personal compatible colors |
| EP90302861A EP0446512B1 (de) | 1990-03-16 | 1990-03-16 | Verfahren zum Auswählen von mit einer Person zu vereinbarenden Farben |
| CA002077677A CA2077677C (en) | 1990-03-16 | 1990-03-16 | Method of selecting personal compatible colors |
| HK98105580.8A HK1006520B (en) | 1998-06-17 | Method for selecting personal compatible colors |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0446512A1 true EP0446512A1 (de) | 1991-09-18 |
| EP0446512B1 EP0446512B1 (de) | 1995-01-11 |
Family
ID=37309325
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP90302861A Expired - Lifetime EP0446512B1 (de) | 1990-03-16 | 1990-03-16 | Verfahren zum Auswählen von mit einer Person zu vereinbarenden Farben |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0446512B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPH05506710A (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE116819T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU652339B2 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR9008006A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2077677C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69016001T2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2069000T3 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1991014158A1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0682236A1 (de) * | 1983-07-18 | 1995-11-15 | Chromatics Color Sciences International, Inc. | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Auswahl individueller kompatibler Farben |
| US6516245B1 (en) | 2000-05-31 | 2003-02-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for providing personalized cosmetics |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2400748C (en) | 2000-03-31 | 2009-10-20 | Imx Labs, Inc. | Nail polish color selection system and method |
| US6707929B2 (en) | 2000-05-12 | 2004-03-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for analyzing hair and predicting achievable hair dyeing ending colors |
| US6412658B1 (en) | 2001-06-01 | 2002-07-02 | Imx Labs, Inc. | Point-of-sale body powder dispensing system |
| US8636173B2 (en) | 2001-06-01 | 2014-01-28 | Cosmetic Technologies, L.L.C. | Point-of-sale body powder dispensing system |
| JP4231407B2 (ja) | 2001-09-24 | 2009-02-25 | アイエムエックス ラブズ インコーポレイテッド | 化粧品カスタム調合用の装置および方法 |
| US8573263B2 (en) | 2001-09-24 | 2013-11-05 | Cosmetic Technologies, Llc | Apparatus and method for custom cosmetic dispensing |
| CA2574486C (en) | 2004-07-19 | 2014-12-02 | Julie R. Bartholomew | Customized retail point of sale dispensing methods |
| EP1834309B1 (de) | 2004-11-08 | 2013-10-23 | Julie R. Bartholomew | Automatisierte angepasste kosmetische spendervorrichtung |
| EP1862089A1 (de) | 2006-06-01 | 2007-12-05 | Carlo Guidi | Verfahren zur Auswahl der zu einer Person passenden harmonischen Haarkoloration |
| US20130058543A1 (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2013-03-07 | The Proctor & Gamble Company | Systems, devices, and methods for image analysis |
| CA2988947C (en) | 2015-06-08 | 2023-10-03 | Cosmetic Technologies, Llc | Automated delivery system of a cosmetic sample |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2221774A (en) * | 1939-09-21 | 1940-11-19 | Bowser Bernice | Color chart |
| FR1347400A (fr) * | 1963-01-22 | 1963-12-27 | Color Active S A | Dispositif pour déterminer les couleurs de vêtements qui conviennent pour la couleur de certaines particularités de la personne qui désire porter ces vêtements |
| NL8401665A (nl) * | 1984-05-24 | 1985-12-16 | Hsr | Werkwijze en toestel voor het op plaatselijke afwijkingen onderzoeken van het huidoppervlak. |
| US4561850A (en) * | 1983-11-14 | 1985-12-31 | Fabbri Vittorio E | Color coordinator device |
| FR2587181A1 (fr) * | 1985-09-16 | 1987-03-20 | Bourdier Jean Claude | Procede et dispositif de maquillage |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2726606A1 (de) * | 1977-06-13 | 1978-12-21 | Max Planck Gesellschaft | Medizinisches spektralfotometer |
| US4681546A (en) * | 1984-07-20 | 1987-07-21 | Charlavan Hart | Personal color analysis method |
-
1990
- 1990-03-16 BR BR909008006A patent/BR9008006A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-03-16 WO PCT/US1990/001284 patent/WO1991014158A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-03-16 AU AU53481/90A patent/AU652339B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-03-16 ES ES90302861T patent/ES2069000T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-03-16 JP JP90505460A patent/JPH05506710A/ja active Pending
- 1990-03-16 AT AT90302861T patent/ATE116819T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-03-16 DE DE69016001T patent/DE69016001T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-03-16 CA CA002077677A patent/CA2077677C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-03-16 EP EP90302861A patent/EP0446512B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2221774A (en) * | 1939-09-21 | 1940-11-19 | Bowser Bernice | Color chart |
| FR1347400A (fr) * | 1963-01-22 | 1963-12-27 | Color Active S A | Dispositif pour déterminer les couleurs de vêtements qui conviennent pour la couleur de certaines particularités de la personne qui désire porter ces vêtements |
| US4561850A (en) * | 1983-11-14 | 1985-12-31 | Fabbri Vittorio E | Color coordinator device |
| NL8401665A (nl) * | 1984-05-24 | 1985-12-16 | Hsr | Werkwijze en toestel voor het op plaatselijke afwijkingen onderzoeken van het huidoppervlak. |
| FR2587181A1 (fr) * | 1985-09-16 | 1987-03-20 | Bourdier Jean Claude | Procede et dispositif de maquillage |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0682236A1 (de) * | 1983-07-18 | 1995-11-15 | Chromatics Color Sciences International, Inc. | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Auswahl individueller kompatibler Farben |
| EP1118845A3 (de) * | 1983-07-18 | 2004-08-25 | Chromatics Color Sciences International, Inc. | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Auswahl individueller kompatibler Farben |
| EP1118846A3 (de) * | 1983-07-18 | 2004-08-25 | Chromatics Color Sciences International, Inc. | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Auswahl individueller kompatibler Farben |
| US6516245B1 (en) | 2000-05-31 | 2003-02-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for providing personalized cosmetics |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU652339B2 (en) | 1994-08-25 |
| DE69016001D1 (de) | 1995-02-23 |
| CA2077677A1 (en) | 1991-09-17 |
| HK1006520A1 (en) | 1999-03-05 |
| ES2069000T3 (es) | 1995-05-01 |
| ATE116819T1 (de) | 1995-01-15 |
| WO1991014158A1 (en) | 1991-09-19 |
| BR9008006A (pt) | 1992-12-01 |
| EP0446512B1 (de) | 1995-01-11 |
| DE69016001T2 (de) | 1995-08-24 |
| CA2077677C (en) | 1998-08-18 |
| JPH05506710A (ja) | 1993-09-30 |
| AU5348190A (en) | 1991-10-10 |
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