EP0451026A1 - Zusammengesetztes schalldämpfendes Material und seine Anwendung für Böden - Google Patents
Zusammengesetztes schalldämpfendes Material und seine Anwendung für Böden Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0451026A1 EP0451026A1 EP91400835A EP91400835A EP0451026A1 EP 0451026 A1 EP0451026 A1 EP 0451026A1 EP 91400835 A EP91400835 A EP 91400835A EP 91400835 A EP91400835 A EP 91400835A EP 0451026 A1 EP0451026 A1 EP 0451026A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- complex material
- material according
- upper layer
- thickness
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 126
- 239000011365 complex material Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001821 foam rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000120529 Chenuda virus Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000195940 Bryophyta Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000011929 mousse Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 241001639412 Verres Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241001080024 Telles Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 polypropylène Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000018672 Dilatation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015115 caffè latte Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052572 stoneware Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
- E04F15/182—Underlayers coated with adhesive or mortar to receive the flooring
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
- E04F15/186—Underlayers covered with a mesh or the like
Definitions
- the field of the invention is that of soundproofing of buildings, more particularly of soundproofing floors, in particular to impact noise.
- the invention proposes a new type of complex material, and a mode of application of this new complex material, which make it possible to obtain considerably better results than all that was known until now, this while respecting, of course, the general constraints of construction of buildings, in particular with regard to permitted thicknesses.
- the invention therefore firstly relates to a new complex sound insulation material of the type comprising a first lower sub-assembly, itself comprising at least one layer of a bituminous product, and, a second upper layer which covers said first subset.
- the first subset comprises a first upper layer, a first intermediate layer and a first lower layer, while: a) each of the first upper and lower layers is made of oxidized bitumen reinforced with first fibers and has a areal mass between 500 and 1,000 g / m2; b) the first intermediate layer is produced in an organic binder, such as bitumen, and by second fibers, which are embedded in said binder and are in a non-woven form; and c) the second upper layer is made of an elastic foam.
- the whole of the first sub-assembly and of the second upper layer is produced in a monobloc form during the implementation by superimposing with crossed joints the second upper layer glued with a bituminous binder on the first sub- together.
- the invention also relates to a floor which makes use of a complex material according to one of the preceding definitions and which comprises a support, such as a concrete slab, a support made of wood or polystyrene panels, on which said complex material is fixed by means of a layer of an adhesive bituminous binder.
- a support such as a concrete slab, a support made of wood or polystyrene panels, on which said complex material is fixed by means of a layer of an adhesive bituminous binder.
- the main advantage of the invention is to make available to real estate developers a complex material which effectively eliminates the transmission of both dimensional and phonic variations between a rigid support and the flooring it supports.
- the invention provides additional thermal insulation, provides sealing of the ground, allows total separation of the surface soil from its base support. , and finally strengthens existing floors, even old ones and in poor condition, so as to give them good stability, allowing the laying of any desired upper covering, such as ceramic tiles.
- the first lower sub-assembly 103 comprises a first upper layer 202, a first intermediate layer 203 and a first lower layer 204.
- first upper 202 and lower 204 layers are similar, approximately of the same composition and identical dimensions.
- glass fibers are preferentially adopted, it should be indicated that other types of fibers - carbon or even vegetable - can also be used.
- This fine layer of powder also has no influence on the possibilities of fixing a sheet of material in the production of a floor, as will be observed below.
- the floor covering may consist of the tiles 7 of a hard tile (stoneware tiles), but may also consist of plastic materials (linoleum or the like), or else a carpet.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9004199A FR2660341B1 (fr) | 1990-04-02 | 1990-04-02 | Materiau complexe d'isolation phonique et sol en faisant application. |
| FR9004199 | 1990-04-02 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0451026A1 true EP0451026A1 (de) | 1991-10-09 |
| EP0451026B1 EP0451026B1 (de) | 1993-09-15 |
Family
ID=9395359
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP91400835A Expired - Lifetime EP0451026B1 (de) | 1990-04-02 | 1991-03-28 | Zusammengesetztes schalldämpfendes Material und seine Anwendung für Böden |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5187905A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0451026B1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2039235A1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69100368T2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2043443T3 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2660341B1 (de) |
| PT (1) | PT97172A (de) |
Families Citing this family (28)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5657597A (en) * | 1995-04-11 | 1997-08-19 | Environmental Building Technology, Ltd. | Building construction method |
| US5867957A (en) * | 1996-10-17 | 1999-02-09 | Solutia, Inc. | Sound insulation pad and use thereof |
| DE20009382U1 (de) * | 2000-05-25 | 2000-08-31 | Icopal GmbH, 59368 Werne | Dachabdichtungsbahn |
| EP1284898B1 (de) * | 2000-05-29 | 2008-09-03 | Rieter Automotive (International) Ag | Leichter fahrzeugbodenaufbau |
| US6920723B2 (en) * | 2001-08-16 | 2005-07-26 | Dodge-Regupol, Incorporated | Impact sound insulation |
| SE0200670D0 (sv) * | 2002-03-05 | 2002-03-05 | Martinsons Trae Ab | Anordning för att reducera överföringen av ljud i en byggnads stomme |
| DE20209869U1 (de) * | 2002-06-26 | 2003-10-30 | Gutjahr, Walter, 64404 Bickenbach | Bahn- oder Plattenmaterial aus Kunststoff als Träger für Platten- oder Fliesenbeläge |
| WO2004031501A1 (en) | 2002-10-01 | 2004-04-15 | Dodge-Regupol, Incorporated | Noise and vibration mitigating mat |
| NL1021809C2 (nl) * | 2002-11-01 | 2004-05-06 | Unifloor B V | Geluiddempende ondervloer voor alle vloerbedekkingen, met inbegrip van keramische vloerelementen. |
| US8752348B2 (en) * | 2005-02-25 | 2014-06-17 | Syntheon Inc. | Composite pre-formed construction articles |
| BRPI0607914A2 (pt) * | 2005-02-25 | 2010-03-23 | Nova Chem Inc | painel de edificaÇço compàsito, mÉtodo para construir uma edificaÇço, edificaÇço, mÉtodo para fazer negàcio entre um fabricante de painel de edificaÇço compàsito e um cliente, e, caibro de armaÇço |
| CA2598172C (en) | 2005-02-25 | 2014-05-20 | Nova Chemicals Inc. | Lightweight compositions and articles containing such |
| EP1700869A1 (de) * | 2005-03-11 | 2006-09-13 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Rückgewinnung fluorierter Tenside aus basischen Anionenaustauscherharzen enthaltend quartäre Ammoniumgruppen |
| MX2007011640A (es) | 2005-03-22 | 2008-01-18 | Nova Chem Inc | Composiciones de concreto de peso ligero. |
| US20060230699A1 (en) * | 2005-03-22 | 2006-10-19 | Keene James R | Sound control flooring systems and methods therefor |
| US20060244187A1 (en) * | 2005-05-02 | 2006-11-02 | Downey Paul C | Vibration damper |
| US7886488B2 (en) * | 2006-06-19 | 2011-02-15 | United States Gypsum Company | Acoustical isolation floor underlayment system |
| FR2906637B1 (fr) * | 2006-09-29 | 2009-01-09 | Faurecia Automotive Ind Snc | Composant d'insonorisation pour organe structurel rigide d'automobile. |
| US7677009B2 (en) * | 2007-02-02 | 2010-03-16 | Nova Chemicals Inc. | Roof truss system |
| EP2132143B1 (de) * | 2007-02-16 | 2012-12-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | System und verfahren zur entfernung von fluorchemikalien aus wasser |
| US8048219B2 (en) | 2007-09-20 | 2011-11-01 | Nova Chemicals Inc. | Method of placing concrete |
| US8146310B2 (en) * | 2009-03-11 | 2012-04-03 | Keene Building Products Co., Inc. | Noise control flooring system |
| US8528286B2 (en) * | 2009-11-10 | 2013-09-10 | Keene Building Products Co., Inc. | Sound control mat |
| US8347575B2 (en) * | 2010-09-02 | 2013-01-08 | United States Gypsum Company | Lightweight acoustical flooring underlayment |
| US9133616B2 (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2015-09-15 | Nano And Advanced Materials Institute Limited | High performance cementitious materials for flooring underlayment with enhanced impact sound insulation |
| US9528279B2 (en) | 2014-09-29 | 2016-12-27 | Kenneth A. Roy | Entangled net product with crumb |
| CA3005384C (en) | 2015-06-25 | 2020-09-22 | Pliteq Inc. | Impact damping mat, equipment accessory and flooring system |
| US20180202150A1 (en) | 2015-06-25 | 2018-07-19 | Pliteq Inc. | Impact damping mat, equipment accessory and flooring system |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1121040A (de) * | 1966-03-19 | 1968-07-24 | Triangeler Dammstoffwerk Hermann Koehler | |
| DE1952114A1 (de) * | 1969-10-16 | 1971-04-29 | Berleburger Schaumstoffwerk | Bodenbelagplatte |
| FR2376744A1 (fr) * | 1977-01-05 | 1978-08-04 | Basf Ag | Materiau isolant sandwich ininflammable |
| FR2517728A1 (fr) * | 1981-12-04 | 1983-06-10 | Strati France | Plaque ou dalle insonorisante prefabriquee, destinee notamment a la pose d'un carrelage, son procede de fabrication et ses applications |
| FR2521621A1 (fr) * | 1982-02-18 | 1983-08-19 | Matec Holding | Element de support de carrelage, destine a etre interpose entre ce carrelage et son support rigide et a adherer contre ceux-ci, et sol carrele comportant de tels elements |
| DE8716742U1 (de) * | 1987-12-19 | 1988-04-14 | Seitner, Bernd, 6509 Erbes-Büdesheim | Untertapeten-Platte für die Innenisolation von Räumen |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3266206A (en) * | 1962-07-03 | 1966-08-16 | Allied Chem | Insulated built up roof and insulation therefor |
| US3282008A (en) * | 1963-02-14 | 1966-11-01 | Dow Chemical Co | Roof structure |
| US3455076A (en) * | 1967-08-01 | 1969-07-15 | Johns Manville | Roofing membrane with fibrous reinforcing material |
| US3666606A (en) * | 1970-02-18 | 1972-05-30 | William S Stokes | Composite membrane and tile system |
| US3724152A (en) * | 1971-01-13 | 1973-04-03 | A Castellarin | Masonry laminate |
| US4685259A (en) * | 1986-02-14 | 1987-08-11 | Peabody Noise Control, Inc. | Sound rated floor system and method of constructing same |
-
1990
- 1990-04-02 FR FR9004199A patent/FR2660341B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1991
- 1991-03-27 CA CA002039235A patent/CA2039235A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1991-03-27 PT PT97172A patent/PT97172A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1991-03-28 ES ES91400835T patent/ES2043443T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-03-28 DE DE91400835T patent/DE69100368T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-03-28 EP EP91400835A patent/EP0451026B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-03-29 US US07/677,138 patent/US5187905A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1121040A (de) * | 1966-03-19 | 1968-07-24 | Triangeler Dammstoffwerk Hermann Koehler | |
| DE1952114A1 (de) * | 1969-10-16 | 1971-04-29 | Berleburger Schaumstoffwerk | Bodenbelagplatte |
| FR2376744A1 (fr) * | 1977-01-05 | 1978-08-04 | Basf Ag | Materiau isolant sandwich ininflammable |
| FR2517728A1 (fr) * | 1981-12-04 | 1983-06-10 | Strati France | Plaque ou dalle insonorisante prefabriquee, destinee notamment a la pose d'un carrelage, son procede de fabrication et ses applications |
| FR2521621A1 (fr) * | 1982-02-18 | 1983-08-19 | Matec Holding | Element de support de carrelage, destine a etre interpose entre ce carrelage et son support rigide et a adherer contre ceux-ci, et sol carrele comportant de tels elements |
| DE8716742U1 (de) * | 1987-12-19 | 1988-04-14 | Seitner, Bernd, 6509 Erbes-Büdesheim | Untertapeten-Platte für die Innenisolation von Räumen |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2660341B1 (fr) | 1992-07-31 |
| PT97172A (pt) | 1993-04-30 |
| DE69100368T2 (de) | 1994-02-17 |
| US5187905A (en) | 1993-02-23 |
| FR2660341A1 (fr) | 1991-10-04 |
| EP0451026B1 (de) | 1993-09-15 |
| DE69100368D1 (de) | 1993-10-21 |
| ES2043443T3 (es) | 1993-12-16 |
| CA2039235A1 (en) | 1991-10-03 |
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