EP0451480B1 - Disjoncteur de courant de fuite en construction module - Google Patents
Disjoncteur de courant de fuite en construction module Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0451480B1 EP0451480B1 EP91102913A EP91102913A EP0451480B1 EP 0451480 B1 EP0451480 B1 EP 0451480B1 EP 91102913 A EP91102913 A EP 91102913A EP 91102913 A EP91102913 A EP 91102913A EP 0451480 B1 EP0451480 B1 EP 0451480B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- switch
- fault
- width
- module
- module width
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/02—Housings; Casings; Bases; Mountings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H83/00—Protective switches, e.g. circuit-breaking switches, or protective relays operated by abnormal electrical conditions otherwise than solely by excess current
- H01H83/14—Protective switches, e.g. circuit-breaking switches, or protective relays operated by abnormal electrical conditions otherwise than solely by excess current operated by imbalance of two or more currents or voltages, e.g. for differential protection
- H01H83/144—Protective switches, e.g. circuit-breaking switches, or protective relays operated by abnormal electrical conditions otherwise than solely by excess current operated by imbalance of two or more currents or voltages, e.g. for differential protection with differential transformer
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H11/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches
- H01H2011/0093—Standardization, e.g. limiting the factory stock by limiting the number of unique, i.e. different components
Definitions
- the invention relates to a residual current circuit breaker according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Such a residual current circuit breaker is already known (DE-PS 23 55 306).
- the total current transformer and parts of the test device are arranged in a movable carrier part, which is also equipped with movable contact pieces of the contact set.
- the summation current transformer and the carrier part with the contact pieces thus form a prefabricated unit which enables the residual current circuit breaker to be easily assembled.
- the design of the movable support part only permits a limited number of switch variants, since the dimensions required for the switch housing would be difficult or impossible to maintain. In any case, this would involve considerable additional effort.
- the invention is based on the object of developing a residual current circuit breaker for a switch family which, from two-pole residual current circuit breakers in the range from 16 to 40 A to four-pole residual current circuit breakers in the range from 40 to 125 A, covers the entire protection range with a back-up fuse of 100 A at rated currents up to 100 A. and a back-up fuse of 125 A at rated currents up to 125 A and a switching capacity of 10 kA.
- a four-pole residual current circuit breaker is shown as a base switch for the switch family.
- the associated switch housing consists of a lower part 1 with a base plate 2 and an upper part 3 .
- An intermediate plate 4 which is arranged parallel to the base plate 2 , leads to a division of the interior of the housing into two chambers.
- one chamber is formed by the base plate 2 and the intermediate plate 4 and partitions 5 and 6 .
- the other chamber is created in the space between the upper part 3 and the intermediate plate 4 .
- Niches for access terminals 7 and outgoing terminals 8 are provided in the housing.
- In the chamber in the lower part 1 there is an extinguishing device 9 , a contact set 10 and a switching drum 11 .
- a key switch 12 is located in the upper part 3 of the housing and can only be seen in FIG. 3. Furthermore, a summation current transformer 13 , a tripping device 14 , a test device 15 , consisting of a test button and test resistor arrangement, and a contact position display device 16 are also used in the upper part.
- FIG. 4 shows the basic switch of the switch family, namely a four-pole residual current circuit breaker with a module width of 4M for 63 A.
- the version for 40 A is a residual current circuit breaker with a module width of 3M according to FIG. 5.
- the variant for 100 A is a residual current circuit breaker with a module width of 4M and according to FIG. 7 for 125 A a residual current circuit breaker with a module width of 5M .
- Figures 5 to 7 four-pole residual current circuit breakers are taken into account.
- Two variants are shown for the two-pole residual current circuit breakers. According to FIG. 8, this is a residual current circuit breaker for 80 A with a module width of 3M and for 40 A a residual current circuit breaker with a module width of 2M , as shown in FIG. 9.
- a uniform cap dimension A is provided for all switches in the switch family.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Breakers (AREA)
- Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
- Driving Mechanisms And Operating Circuits Of Arc-Extinguishing High-Tension Switches (AREA)
- Arc-Extinguishing Devices That Are Switches (AREA)
- Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
- Keying Circuit Devices (AREA)
- Fuses (AREA)
Claims (5)
- Disjoncteur de courant de fuite à construction modulaire, comprenant un boîtier formé d'une partie inférieure et d'une partie supérieure avec un capot de protection, pour recevoir plusieurs pôles de disjoncteur, un mécanisme de commutation appartenant aux pôles du disjoncteur, un dispositif de déclenchement, un convertisseur de courant total et des bornes d'entrée et de sortie, disjoncteur caractérisé en ce que l'intérieur de la partie inférieure (1) peut être séparé de la partie supérieure (3) par une plaque intermédiaire (4) parallèle à la plaque de fond (2) de la partie inférieure (1), une chambre formée par la plaque de fond (2) et la plaque intermédiaire (4) et les cloisons latérales (5, 6) pour les bornes d'entrée (7) et de sortie (8), pour chaque pôle, on a une installation d'extinction d'arc (9) et un jeu de contacts (10) avec un rouleau de commutation (11), dans la partie supérieure (3), on a une serrure de commutation (12) et l'installation de déclenchement (14) ainsi que le convertisseur de courant total (13), des variantes de disjoncteurs pour différentes intensités de courants nominaux étant réalisées avec les mêmes pièces telles que la serrure de commutation (12), l'installation de déclenchement (14), l'installation d'extinction (9), le jeu de contacts (10), l'installation de contrôle (15) et le dispositif d'affichage de la position de contact (16), parmi lesquels la serrure de commutation (12) et l'installation de déclenchement (14) sont logées en commun dans un volume ayant la largeur d'un module (1M) pour chaque variante de disjoncteur, la largeur d'une variante de disjoncteurs (nombre de modules) étant définie par le nombre des pôles du disjoncteur et la dimension du convertisseur de courant total (13) en fonction de l'intensité du courant nominal et du nombre des pôles de disjoncteur, et la hauteur d'une variante de disjoncteurs est définie chaque fois par la dimension des bornes d'entrée (7) et de sortie (8) en fonction de l'intensité du courant nominal et la dimension (A) du capot de fermeture est la même pour toutes les variantes de disjoncteurs.
- Disjoncteur de courant de fuite selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'installation de déclenchement (14) est placée dans la serrure de commutation (12) enserrée entre deux plaques de serrure et les plaques de serrure ont une distance extérieure qui correspond à la largeur maximale d'un module (1M).
- Disjoncteur de courant de fuite selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le disjoncteur de base pour toutes les variantes de disjoncteurs est un disjoncteur quadripolaire pour une intensité de 63 A ayant une largeur modulaire correspondant à quatre modules (4M).
- Disjoncteur de courant de fuite selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce qu'une variante de disjoncteurs quadripolaires pour 40 A a une largeur modulaire correspondant à trois modules (3M), celle pour 100 A a une largeur modulaire correspondant à quatre modules (4M) et celle correspondant à 125 A correspond à une largeur modulaire de cinq modules (5M).
- Disjoncteur de courant de fuite selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce qu'une variante de disjoncteurs bipolaires pour 80 A a une largeur de trois modules et celle pour 40 A une largeur de deux modules (2M).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4011336 | 1990-04-07 | ||
| DE4011336A DE4011336A1 (de) | 1990-04-07 | 1990-04-07 | Fehlerstromschutzschalter in modulbauweise |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0451480A1 EP0451480A1 (fr) | 1991-10-16 |
| EP0451480B1 true EP0451480B1 (fr) | 1994-09-21 |
Family
ID=6403993
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP91102913A Expired - Lifetime EP0451480B1 (fr) | 1990-04-07 | 1991-02-28 | Disjoncteur de courant de fuite en construction module |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0451480B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPH04230928A (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN1032037C (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE112094T1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU630025B2 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE4011336A1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2060219T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE9004895U1 (de) * | 1990-04-30 | 1990-06-28 | Felten & Guilleaume Energietechnik AG, 5000 Köln | Kontakteinrichtung für Fehlerstromschutzschalter |
| FR2700636B1 (fr) * | 1993-01-18 | 1995-03-31 | Merlin Gerin | Disjoncteur différentiel modulaire. |
| DE29620519U1 (de) * | 1996-11-25 | 1997-02-06 | Heinrich Kopp Ag, 63796 Kahl | Kontaktanordnung für Fehlerstromschutzschalter |
| CN102568944A (zh) * | 2012-02-10 | 2012-07-11 | 上海巢安电气有限公司 | 小型断路器 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE6753179U (de) * | 1968-09-28 | 1969-04-17 | Siemens Ag | Fehlerstromschutzschalter |
| DE2355306C2 (de) * | 1973-11-06 | 1974-12-05 | Felten & Guilleaume Schaltanlagen Gmbh, 4150 Krefeld | Fehlerstrom-Schutzschalter |
| AT339991B (de) * | 1974-02-08 | 1977-11-25 | Schrack Elektrizitaets Ag E | Fehlerstrom- bzw. fehlerspannungsschutzschalter od.dgl. |
| DE2440048C3 (de) * | 1974-08-21 | 1979-09-06 | Condor-Werk Gebr. Frede Kg, Elektro- Und Maschinenfabrik, 4415 Westkirchen | Fehlerstrom-Schutzschalter |
| FR2604294B1 (fr) * | 1986-09-23 | 1994-05-20 | Merlin Et Gerin | Disjoncteur differentiel multipolaire a assemblage modulaire |
-
1990
- 1990-04-07 DE DE4011336A patent/DE4011336A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1991
- 1991-02-28 DE DE59102990T patent/DE59102990D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-02-28 AT AT91102913T patent/ATE112094T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-02-28 ES ES91102913T patent/ES2060219T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-02-28 EP EP91102913A patent/EP0451480B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-03-28 AU AU73982/91A patent/AU630025B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1991-04-05 JP JP3072755A patent/JPH04230928A/ja active Pending
- 1991-04-07 CN CN91102482A patent/CN1032037C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE4011336A1 (de) | 1991-10-10 |
| ES2060219T3 (es) | 1994-11-16 |
| AU630025B2 (en) | 1992-10-15 |
| ATE112094T1 (de) | 1994-10-15 |
| AU7398291A (en) | 1991-12-12 |
| EP0451480A1 (fr) | 1991-10-16 |
| JPH04230928A (ja) | 1992-08-19 |
| CN1032037C (zh) | 1996-06-12 |
| CN1056185A (zh) | 1991-11-13 |
| DE59102990D1 (de) | 1994-10-27 |
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