EP0451537A1 - Châssis pour structure de vitrage - Google Patents
Châssis pour structure de vitrage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0451537A1 EP0451537A1 EP91104015A EP91104015A EP0451537A1 EP 0451537 A1 EP0451537 A1 EP 0451537A1 EP 91104015 A EP91104015 A EP 91104015A EP 91104015 A EP91104015 A EP 91104015A EP 0451537 A1 EP0451537 A1 EP 0451537A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- frame construction
- seal
- construction according
- frame
- profile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/5427—Fixing of glass panes or like plates the panes mounted flush with the surrounding frame or with the surrounding panes
Definitions
- "structural glazing” construction method continuous, frameless glass facades are realized on buildings.
- the glazing is fastened to facade profiles consisting of mullion and transom profiles in such a way that when looking at the building facade, the impression of the presence of a single, large, continuous glass pane is created.
- the invention has for its object to provide a frame construction for "structural glazing", which avoids the disadvantages described by its simple construction, in particular an assembly of mullion and transom profiles with smooth cuts and without the need for milling when using only one seal allowed.
- the frame construction essentially consists of vertical mullion profiles and horizontal transom profiles with curtain insulating glass units.
- the transom profiles are screwed to the side profiles, approximately at right angles.
- So-called module frame profiles are screwed to the post profiles.
- module frame profiles which are preferably designed as aluminum frames
- an insulating glass unit is glued in two stages.
- the module frame in turn has an inner and an outer chamber. Insulating webs act between the inner and the outer chamber for thermal insulation. These insulating webs are interspersed with ventilation openings for ventilation of a glass rebate space located between the insulating glass unit and the module frame.
- a seal is inserted between the outer and the inner chamber of the module frame. This has both an outwardly acting and an inwardly acting sealing plane. With its inward sealing plane acting on the room side, the seal is connected all the way to the mullion and transom profiles. With its sealing plane, which acts on the facade side, the seal is connected to the module frame all around. Between the outer and the inner sealing plane, the surfaces of the seal are designed as a water-carrying area in the interior of the seal. The water can flow freely in this water-carrying area in both the horizontal and vertical directions.
- the circumferential seal is pierced by openings in its corner areas located at the transitions between mullion and transom profiles. These openings open into a hollow chamber running on the post profile. The water that collects in the water-carrying areas is thus conducted through the openings into the hollow chamber on the post profile and can flow freely in the hollow chamber along the post profile.
- the ventilation openings of the insulating webs open into the water-bearing area of the seal. Air can flow in or out through the openings in the corner area of the seal.
- the frame construction according to the invention thus enables the drainage of the construction (downwards) and the pressure compensation (upwards) at the same time. Due to the circumferential seal and the design of its surfaces connecting the outer and inner sealing levels as a water-carrying area, the transom profiles can simply be screwed onto the post profiles without milling to create transitions for the guidance of air or water.
- the frame construction shown in FIG. 1 for "structural glazing” essentially consists of a post profile 1, a bolt profile 2 screwed to it, shown in FIG. 2, a module frame 3, a circumferential seal 4 and one with the module frame in two stages glued insulating glass unit 5.
- the transom profile 2 running in the horizontal direction 6 is screwed to the vertical post profile 1 extending in the vertical direction 7 such that the transom profile 2 runs approximately at right angles to the post profile 1.
- the modular frame 3 composed of an inner chamber 8 and an outer chamber 9 is fastened to the multi-part post profile 1.
- the inner chamber 8 and the outer chamber 9 are connected to one another by the heat-insulating insulating webs 10.
- the insulating glass unit 5 consisting of an outer pane 11 and an inner pane 12 is connected to the module frame 3 in two stages, preferably glued, such that the inside of the outer pane 11 is connected to the outer chamber 9 and the inner pane 12 is connected to the inner chamber 8 of the module frame 3.
- the outer pane 11 and the inner pane 12 are connected to one another by an end edge which is perpendicular to the horizontal direction 6 and the vertical direction 7 and is designed as a glass fold 13.
- a glass rebate space 14 is formed between the outer chamber 9 and the glass rebate 13, for the ventilation of which the insulation webs 10 are penetrated by ventilation openings 15.
- a stop web 16 each formed on the outer chamber 9 bears firmly against an outer end face 17 of the seal 4 facing away from the building.
- An inner end face 18 of the seal 4 which is opposite the outer end face 17 and faces the building, bears against the mullion profile 1 in the course of the seal in the vertical direction 7 and against the transom profile 2 when the seal 4 runs in the horizontal direction 6.
- the outer face 17 and the inner face 18 of the seal 4 surrounding the module frame 3 thus form an outer, facade-side and an inner, room-side sealing plane.
- the seal 4 acting on the facade side and on the room side is designed in the manner of a sealing frame in such a way that its inner cross section 19 has an approximately L-shaped shape (FIG. 4).
- the two L-legs of the inner cross-section 19 form a corner region 20 between them.
- This corner region 20 is facing the mullion profile 1 on the inner end face 18, the transom profile 2 being connected in the horizontal direction 6.
- the seal 4 is penetrated by a drainage opening 21 running in the direction of the post profile.
- the L-shaped inner cross-section 19 consisting of the surfaces 22 acts between the outer end face 17 and the inner end face 18 as a water-carrying area such that water in the module frame flows over the surfaces 22 in the direction of the corner areas 20 and collects there.
- the water collected in the corner regions 20 escapes through the drainage opening 21 into a hollow chamber 23 located on the post profile 1 and extending in the vertical direction 7.
- the hollow chamber 23 extends in the vertical direction 7 over the entire length of the post profile 1, as a result of which the water which has entered through the drainage opening 21 can flow down freely in the vertical direction 7.
- the glass rebate 14 is spatially and thermodynamically connected to the inner cross section 19. Due to the spatial and thermodynamic connection of the rebate space 14 with the inner cross section 19, air present in the rebate space 14 can escape through the ventilation openings 15 and the drainage opening 21 into the hollow chamber 23. Through the hollow chamber 23, the disposal of the existing water in the vertical direction 7 downward and the necessary pressure equalization in the vertical direction 7 upward is simultaneously accomplished.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT91104015T ATE96202T1 (de) | 1990-03-31 | 1991-03-15 | Rahmenkonstruktion fuer optisch rahmenlose verglasungen. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4010390 | 1990-03-31 | ||
| DE4010390A DE4010390A1 (de) | 1990-03-31 | 1990-03-31 | Rahmenkonstruktion fuer optisch rahmenlose verglasungen (="structural glazing") |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0451537A1 true EP0451537A1 (fr) | 1991-10-16 |
| EP0451537B1 EP0451537B1 (fr) | 1993-10-20 |
Family
ID=6403475
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP91104015A Expired - Lifetime EP0451537B1 (fr) | 1990-03-31 | 1991-03-15 | Châssis pour structure de vitrage |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0451537B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE96202T1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE4010390A1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0452756A3 (en) * | 1990-04-14 | 1992-06-03 | W. Hartmann & Co (Gmbh & Co) | Anchorage device for optically frameless glazings |
| EP0540776A1 (fr) * | 1991-11-07 | 1993-05-12 | Chizzola Dario | Panneau, notamment pour vitrages ou l'habillage de façades de bâtiment |
| FR2730758A1 (fr) * | 1995-02-20 | 1996-08-23 | Meunier Philippe | Chassis vitre ouvrant par projection vers l'exterieur de la facade d'un batiment puis par translation devant les parties adjacentes de la facade sans implication de celles-ci dans son fonctionnement |
| US7676999B2 (en) | 2005-03-15 | 2010-03-16 | Muridal Inc. | Curtain wall system and method |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10207552C1 (de) * | 2002-02-22 | 2003-07-03 | Hueck Eduard Gmbh Co Kg | Gebäudefassade |
| US7779584B2 (en) | 2005-03-08 | 2010-08-24 | Muridal Inc. | Curtain wall system |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2927463A1 (de) * | 1979-07-06 | 1981-01-29 | Theodor Straub | Fassadenwand |
| GB2137673A (en) * | 1983-04-05 | 1984-10-10 | Modern Art Glass Company Limit | Support structures for walls or roofs |
| GB2155981A (en) * | 1984-03-16 | 1985-10-02 | Anthony Albert Tidy | Panelled walls |
| DE3740059A1 (de) * | 1987-11-26 | 1989-06-08 | Schueco Int Gmbh & Co | Fassadenverkleidung |
| EP0403687A1 (fr) * | 1989-05-29 | 1990-12-27 | Laura Pezzato | Panneau de vitrage encadré |
-
1990
- 1990-03-31 DE DE4010390A patent/DE4010390A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1991
- 1991-03-15 DE DE91104015T patent/DE59100492D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-03-15 EP EP91104015A patent/EP0451537B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-03-15 AT AT91104015T patent/ATE96202T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2927463A1 (de) * | 1979-07-06 | 1981-01-29 | Theodor Straub | Fassadenwand |
| GB2137673A (en) * | 1983-04-05 | 1984-10-10 | Modern Art Glass Company Limit | Support structures for walls or roofs |
| GB2155981A (en) * | 1984-03-16 | 1985-10-02 | Anthony Albert Tidy | Panelled walls |
| DE3740059A1 (de) * | 1987-11-26 | 1989-06-08 | Schueco Int Gmbh & Co | Fassadenverkleidung |
| EP0403687A1 (fr) * | 1989-05-29 | 1990-12-27 | Laura Pezzato | Panneau de vitrage encadré |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0452756A3 (en) * | 1990-04-14 | 1992-06-03 | W. Hartmann & Co (Gmbh & Co) | Anchorage device for optically frameless glazings |
| EP0540776A1 (fr) * | 1991-11-07 | 1993-05-12 | Chizzola Dario | Panneau, notamment pour vitrages ou l'habillage de façades de bâtiment |
| FR2730758A1 (fr) * | 1995-02-20 | 1996-08-23 | Meunier Philippe | Chassis vitre ouvrant par projection vers l'exterieur de la facade d'un batiment puis par translation devant les parties adjacentes de la facade sans implication de celles-ci dans son fonctionnement |
| US7676999B2 (en) | 2005-03-15 | 2010-03-16 | Muridal Inc. | Curtain wall system and method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE59100492D1 (de) | 1993-11-25 |
| EP0451537B1 (fr) | 1993-10-20 |
| ATE96202T1 (de) | 1993-11-15 |
| DE4010390A1 (de) | 1991-10-02 |
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| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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