EP0454056A1 - Plaque cathodique en aluminium pour l'obtention électrolytique de zinc - Google Patents
Plaque cathodique en aluminium pour l'obtention électrolytique de zinc Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0454056A1 EP0454056A1 EP91106515A EP91106515A EP0454056A1 EP 0454056 A1 EP0454056 A1 EP 0454056A1 EP 91106515 A EP91106515 A EP 91106515A EP 91106515 A EP91106515 A EP 91106515A EP 0454056 A1 EP0454056 A1 EP 0454056A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- polyolefin
- strip
- cathode sheet
- cathode
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C7/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
- C25C7/02—Electrodes; Connections thereof
Definitions
- the invention relates to a cathode sheet for the electrolytic production of zinc, with a plate made of aluminum and an insulating strip made of plastic melted on at least one edge of the plate surrounding it.
- insulating strips are arranged at the edges. This is necessary in order to prevent the zinc deposited on the cathode surfaces from growing in the direction of the anode plate or electrolyte trough and thereby producing a short circuit. These insulation strips are either snapped onto the edges of the cathode sheet or pressed on. Versions with screwed insulation strips are also known. These insulation strips themselves are made of plastic, rubber or wood.
- a cathode plate of the type mentioned is known from DE-A-3 219 300.
- the cathode sheets are immersed in sulfuric acid, which is used as the electrolyte, the aluminum corrodes. This corrosion occurs preferentially under the strips. This is because the acid penetrates between the sheets and the insulation strips and causes the aluminum to corrode very quickly. There is therefore an early failure of the cathode sheet, since the edges erode, the strip loses its grip on the sheet and thus there is a short circuit when the insulation strip between the growing zinc and the anode plate or electrolyte tray breaks away.
- copolymeric polyolefin / aluminum proves to be particularly liquid-tight against the aggressive sulfuric acid electrolyte.
- the insulation strip on the sheet metal side comprises a layer of the copolymeric polyolefin and, moreover, it consists of ordinary polyolefin.
- This design is very inexpensive because less of the expensive copolymeric polyolefin is required.
- the insulation strip consists entirely of the highly adhesive polyolefin.
- the manufacturing process used for this purpose is carried out according to the invention in such a way that the insulation strip is extruded and after the extrusion on the surfaces to be adhered to the cathode sheet metal strip in the heat (at temperatures between 100 and 200 ° C., preferably 160 and 180 ° C. for 1 to 5 min), the sheets are cut to size and then brackets are welded to the narrow side surfaces of the cathode sheet, which connect the narrow side surfaces provided with an insulation strip.
- the extrusion of the bar is carried out by co-extruding highly adhesive copolymeric polyolefin and normal polyolefin.
- highly adhesive copolymeric polyolefin and normal polyolefin are advantageously used, as a result of which the cathode sheet metal according to the invention is produced becomes cheaper.
- the heat required for the extrusion is optimally used.
- the production can take place continuously, whereby large quantities of such cathode sheet metal strips can be produced. Afterwards, these can only be cut and the brackets required for the current introduction and suspension arranged on them.
- cathode sheets in such a way that a layer of adhesive copolymeric polyolefin is arranged on the surfaces to be insulated and a part of ordinary polyolefin, which makes up the last body in its essential volume, is pushed onto this layer.
- copolymeric polyolefins are copolymers of olefin and adhesive additives for metal surfaces.
- These adhesive additives are usually aliphatic carboxylic acids in an amount of 1 to 10%, for example acrylic acid or its derivatives.
- esters such as. B. vinyl acetates may be present.
- Vinyl acetate can also be present at the same time as acrylic acid, as are other terpolymers.
- those hot melt adhesives based on polyolefin are suitable which have sufficient corrosion resistance is guaranteed.
- a cathode sheet with a plate 1 made of aluminum is arranged in an electrolyte 2 in a trough 3 on busbars 4, 4 'with its holder 5 and has insulation strips 6, 6' made of polyolefin fastened on both vertical narrow sides.
- Fig. 2 shows an embodiment of the cathode sheet, in which on the side edge of the aluminum plate 1, a uniformly made of highly adhesive copolymeric polyolefin insulation strip is melted.
- the insulation strip can be extruded and melted using the extrusion heat.
- a layer 7 of adhesive copolymeric polyolefin is arranged on the aluminum plate 1 of the cathode sheet, and a U-shaped rail 8, which mainly forms the body of the insulation strip, is pushed over this.
- the slide-on takes place in the heat, preferably using extrusion heat.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Prevention Of Electric Corrosion (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT93690 | 1990-04-23 | ||
| AT0093690A AT395722B (de) | 1990-04-23 | 1990-04-23 | Kathodenbleche aus aluminium fuer die elektrolytische gewinnung von zink |
| AT936/90 | 1990-04-23 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0454056A1 true EP0454056A1 (fr) | 1991-10-30 |
| EP0454056B1 EP0454056B1 (fr) | 1996-09-11 |
| EP0454056B2 EP0454056B2 (fr) | 1999-12-15 |
Family
ID=3503251
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP91106515A Expired - Lifetime EP0454056B2 (fr) | 1990-04-23 | 1991-04-23 | Plaque cathodique en aluminium pour l'obtention électrolytique de zinc |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0454056B2 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2596648B2 (fr) |
| AT (2) | AT395722B (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2041055C (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE59108156D1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2030645T5 (fr) |
| FI (1) | FI97305C (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO304658B1 (fr) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2067411A1 (es) * | 1993-06-18 | 1995-03-16 | Asturiana De Zinc Sa | Catodo para la deposicion electronica de metales no ferreos. |
| WO1997021851A1 (fr) * | 1995-12-08 | 1997-06-19 | Outokumpu Wenmec Oy | Procede de production d'une plaque mere pour degraissage electrolytique, et plaque mere produite selon ledit procede |
| WO2001085382A1 (fr) * | 2000-05-08 | 2001-11-15 | Nippon Light Metal Company, Ltd. | Procede de production d'une structure conductive |
| EP1182277A3 (fr) * | 2000-08-16 | 2002-03-06 | KM Europa Metal AG | Tôle de cathode |
| RU2221089C1 (ru) * | 2002-05-30 | 2004-01-10 | Бодров Валерий Владимирович | Катод для электролитического нанесения цветных металлов |
| WO2010023101A1 (fr) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-04 | EMS Elektro Metall Schwanenmühle GmbH | Cathode pour la séparation électrolytique de zinc ou similaires à partir d’un bain électrolytique |
| CN114703507A (zh) * | 2022-03-15 | 2022-07-05 | 洛阳双瑞精铸钛业有限公司 | 一种钛铝钛电解锌阴极板 |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT404035B (de) * | 1996-06-17 | 1998-07-27 | Fehrer Ernst | Vorrichtung zum vernadeln einer vorverfestigten vliesbahn |
| DE102006046879B3 (de) * | 2006-10-04 | 2007-11-22 | Thyssenkrupp Vdm Gmbh | Kathodenblech |
| CN103668341A (zh) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-03-26 | 云南和美佳科贸有限公司 | 带绝缘封边的阴极板 |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2558694A1 (de) * | 1974-12-28 | 1976-07-01 | Ryozo Iijima | Mutterkoerper zum herstellen von startplatten zur elektrolytischen gewinnung von nichteisenmetall |
| FR2406008A1 (fr) * | 1977-10-11 | 1979-05-11 | Noranda Mines Ltd | Electrode pour le depot electrolytique de metaux |
| GB2040311A (en) * | 1979-02-05 | 1980-08-28 | Copper Refineries Pty Ltd | Cathode for use in the electrolytic refining of copper |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL7609332A (nl) * | 1976-08-23 | 1978-02-27 | Shell Int Research | Werkwijze voor het op elektrolytische wijze winnen van een laag metaal. |
| JPS57123047A (en) * | 1981-01-22 | 1982-07-31 | Mitsui Petrochemical Ind | Manufacture of laminated board |
| JPS5822552A (ja) * | 1981-08-04 | 1983-02-09 | 株式会社東芝 | 電力系統監視制御装置 |
| ATE18580T1 (de) * | 1981-12-23 | 1986-03-15 | Peter Berger | Elektrodenkantenschutz, mit derartigem elektrodenkantenschutz versehene elektrode. |
| DE3219300A1 (de) * | 1982-05-22 | 1983-11-24 | Rolf 2838 Sulingen Schweers | Kathode fuer die galvanische abscheidung von metallen, insbesondere zur gewinnung von feinzink |
| JPS6111230A (ja) * | 1984-06-27 | 1986-01-18 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | 超高分子量ポリエチレン樹脂と金属との接合方法 |
| JPS61143137A (ja) * | 1984-12-18 | 1986-06-30 | 日本石油化学株式会社 | 超高分子量ポリエチレンの積層体 |
| JPS62161976A (ja) * | 1986-01-08 | 1987-07-17 | Showa Denko Kk | 電解鉄の製法 |
| JPS6333590A (ja) * | 1986-07-28 | 1988-02-13 | Akita Seiren Kk | 電解用陰極板周縁部の絶縁被覆方法 |
| JPS63161725U (fr) * | 1987-04-07 | 1988-10-21 |
-
1990
- 1990-04-23 AT AT0093690A patent/AT395722B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1991
- 1991-04-19 NO NO911142A patent/NO304658B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-04-22 JP JP3090397A patent/JP2596648B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-04-23 CA CA002041055A patent/CA2041055C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-04-23 ES ES91106515T patent/ES2030645T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-04-23 EP EP91106515A patent/EP0454056B2/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-04-23 AT AT91106515T patent/ATE142715T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-04-23 FI FI911967A patent/FI97305C/fi active
- 1991-04-23 DE DE59108156T patent/DE59108156D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2558694A1 (de) * | 1974-12-28 | 1976-07-01 | Ryozo Iijima | Mutterkoerper zum herstellen von startplatten zur elektrolytischen gewinnung von nichteisenmetall |
| FR2406008A1 (fr) * | 1977-10-11 | 1979-05-11 | Noranda Mines Ltd | Electrode pour le depot electrolytique de metaux |
| GB2040311A (en) * | 1979-02-05 | 1980-08-28 | Copper Refineries Pty Ltd | Cathode for use in the electrolytic refining of copper |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN, Band 12, Nr. 242 (C-510)[3089], 8. Juli 1988; & JP-A-63 33 590 (AKITA SEIREN K.K.) 13-02-1988 * |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2067411A1 (es) * | 1993-06-18 | 1995-03-16 | Asturiana De Zinc Sa | Catodo para la deposicion electronica de metales no ferreos. |
| WO1997021851A1 (fr) * | 1995-12-08 | 1997-06-19 | Outokumpu Wenmec Oy | Procede de production d'une plaque mere pour degraissage electrolytique, et plaque mere produite selon ledit procede |
| US5928482A (en) * | 1995-12-08 | 1999-07-27 | Outokumpu Wenmec Oy | Method for producing a mother plate for electrolytic cleaning and a mother plate produced according to said method |
| EA000778B1 (ru) * | 1995-12-08 | 2000-04-24 | Оутокумпу Венмек Ой | Способ изготовления маточной пластины для электролитической очистки и маточная пластина, изготовленная этим способом |
| CN1063237C (zh) * | 1995-12-08 | 2001-03-14 | 奥托昆普温麦克公司 | 用于电解清洗的母板的生产方法与该方法生产的母板 |
| WO2001085382A1 (fr) * | 2000-05-08 | 2001-11-15 | Nippon Light Metal Company, Ltd. | Procede de production d'une structure conductive |
| EP1182277A3 (fr) * | 2000-08-16 | 2002-03-06 | KM Europa Metal AG | Tôle de cathode |
| RU2221089C1 (ru) * | 2002-05-30 | 2004-01-10 | Бодров Валерий Владимирович | Катод для электролитического нанесения цветных металлов |
| WO2010023101A1 (fr) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-04 | EMS Elektro Metall Schwanenmühle GmbH | Cathode pour la séparation électrolytique de zinc ou similaires à partir d’un bain électrolytique |
| CN114703507A (zh) * | 2022-03-15 | 2022-07-05 | 洛阳双瑞精铸钛业有限公司 | 一种钛铝钛电解锌阴极板 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI97305B (fi) | 1996-08-15 |
| JPH06293989A (ja) | 1994-10-21 |
| ES2030645T1 (es) | 1992-11-16 |
| AT395722B (de) | 1993-02-25 |
| FI97305C (fi) | 1997-09-09 |
| FI911967L (fi) | 1991-10-24 |
| ATE142715T1 (de) | 1996-09-15 |
| FI911967A0 (fi) | 1991-04-23 |
| EP0454056B2 (fr) | 1999-12-15 |
| JP2596648B2 (ja) | 1997-04-02 |
| DE59108156D1 (de) | 1996-10-17 |
| ATA93690A (de) | 1992-07-15 |
| NO911552L (no) | 1991-10-24 |
| CA2041055A1 (fr) | 1991-10-24 |
| NO911552D0 (no) | 1991-04-19 |
| ES2030645T5 (es) | 2000-05-01 |
| NO304658B1 (no) | 1999-01-25 |
| CA2041055C (fr) | 2004-03-02 |
| ES2030645T3 (es) | 1996-12-01 |
| EP0454056B1 (fr) | 1996-09-11 |
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