EP0454800B1 - Procede pour la fixation d'elements sur une isolation exterieure - Google Patents

Procede pour la fixation d'elements sur une isolation exterieure Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0454800B1
EP0454800B1 EP90915397A EP90915397A EP0454800B1 EP 0454800 B1 EP0454800 B1 EP 0454800B1 EP 90915397 A EP90915397 A EP 90915397A EP 90915397 A EP90915397 A EP 90915397A EP 0454800 B1 EP0454800 B1 EP 0454800B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
insulation layer
mounting assembly
backing plate
process according
insulation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP90915397A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0454800A1 (fr
Inventor
Mario Flepp
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0454800A1 publication Critical patent/EP0454800A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0454800B1 publication Critical patent/EP0454800B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
    • E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B2001/386—Nailable or screwable inserts for foam panels

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for fastening components to external insulation according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • DE-OS 33 07 634 describes the milling of grooves into an external insulation, mounting slats being glued into the grooves, to which cladding panels are then attached. It is disadvantageous that the grooves have to be milled very carefully in order to obtain a straight and consistently deep groove, which enables the assembly batten to be inserted precisely with precise alignment with the surface of the external insulation. Subsequent adjustment of the surface of the mounting lath to the surface of the external insulation is not possible or at best with considerable effort.
  • the mounting slats on the top of the outer insulation form thermal bridges, which have a disadvantageous effect on the cladding panels and lead to moisture precipitation there under certain atmospheric conditions. The latter in turn results in dirt and / or color changes in the cladding panels.
  • CH-PS 674 234 describes an analogous method, but instead of long grooves, limited recesses are created, which are also not milled out, but are formed by means of a heated resistance wire.
  • mounting plates with high mechanical strength are glued in place of mounting slats.
  • This method also has the disadvantages already described above, with an additional complication that the cutting out of the recess by means of the heated resistance wire leads to greater inaccuracies in terms of shape, dimensional accuracy and surface quality of the recess. In particular, arises from the fusion cutting an uneven surface layer in the recess, which at least significantly impedes firm and permanent adhesion of the mounting plate.
  • GB-A-2 126 619 describes a method for fastening components to external insulation, in which fastening laths are spaced directly at a component via glued-on insulation strips, i.e. to be attached to masonry.
  • screws are used, which run through the mounting plates and are screwed into dowels, which are arranged in the masonry.
  • Insulation plates are arranged between the fastening slats, which are held over covers which overlap the insulation plates and the fastening slats and are held by means of clips which are hammered into the fastening slats.
  • This method of fastening is extremely complicated and in particular not suitable for fastening objects to the insulation layer, because on the contrary it serves to fasten the insulation layer to a component.
  • the object of the invention is to improve a method of the type mentioned in the introduction so that the disadvantages mentioned are avoided.
  • the circular design of the assembly base has the significant advantage that the recess in the outer insulation can be made easily and with great accuracy using a circular milling cutter that can be fastened in any drilling machine by hand and at any location, especially on the fully assembled outer insulation .
  • the milling surfaces also provide the best adhesive properties, so that such an assembly pad on everyone any point of the external insulation can be attached with high accuracy and optimal gluing.
  • the arrangement of the mounting plate in the interior of the recess and the insulation layer on the outside results in the further advantages that the mounting base can be easily adapted to the surface of the outside insulation by grinding.
  • the outer insulation layer avoids cold bridges and therefore does not interfere with the insulation properties of the outer insulation, as a result of which punctual deviations in the surface properties are avoided on an overlying cover.
  • the mounting plate used can be made of any material that provides a secure hold for fasteners such as screws.
  • the mounting plate can consist of a hardboard.
  • a mounting plate made of hard plastic is preferably used.
  • An aluminum mounting plate not only has good strength properties, but is particularly suitable for self-tapping screws, for example. Otherwise, it is corrosion-resistant.
  • An assembly base is advantageously used in which the assembly plate and the insulation layer are bonded according to claim 5, a dispersion adhesive being preferred with regard to strength properties and aging resistance.
  • the mounting plate (s) used and / or the insulation layer can have different dimensions, but optimum values are given by claims 6 and / or 7.
  • FIG. 1 shows a particularly advantageous mounting base 1 which has a mounting plate 2 which is made of aluminum and has a thickness of approximately 2 mm.
  • This mounting plate is provided on one side with an insulation layer 3, which consists, for example, of polystyrene foam and has a thickness of approximately 10 mm.
  • the mounting pad is designed as a circular disc and has a diameter of preferably 90 mm.
  • the insulation layer 3 and the mounting plate 2 are connected to one another by means of an adhesive, preferably a dispersion adhesive.
  • the insulation layer 3 can expand slightly conically outwards from the mounting plate 2, as a result of which the fit and centering of the mounting base in a recess can be improved.
  • FIG. 2 shows an assembly pad 1 arranged in an external insulation 4, for example of a building, and a component 5 fastened thereon, which can be designed, for example, as an angle iron.
  • a self-tapping screw 6 is used to fasten the component 5 to the assembly base 1.
  • the assembly pad on or in the outer insulation 4 is arranged in a simple manner as follows. First, the intended assembly point, which is given by the axis 7, is marked on the outer insulation 4. Then, by means of a circular milling cutter, a recess 8 is made coaxially with the intended assembly point 7 in the outer insulation 4, the depth and diameter of which corresponds to the thickness and the diameter of the assembly base. Then the mounting pad 1 with the mounting plate 2 on the inside is glued into the recess 8, for which purpose a dispersion adhesive is preferably used. The assembly document is then located coaxially at the intended assembly point. The attachment point is prepared by pre-drilling through the assembly base so that component 5 can then be easily attached to the attachment point using screw 6.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Ceramic Capacitors (AREA)
  • Installation Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Procédé pour la fixation d'éléments sur une isolation extérieure d'un élément de construction, dans lequel une cavité est réalisée dans l'isolation extérieure et un support de montage pourvu d'une plaque de montage et d'une couche d'isolation est collé dans ladite cavité, l'élément de construction étant fixé à ce support par des moyens mécaniques, caractérisé en ce que l'on fraise dans l'isolation extérieure une cavité circulaire et que l'on colle dans celle-ci un support de montage circulaire correspondant de façon à ce que la plaque de montage se trouve à l'intérieur et la couche d'isolation à l'extérieur.
  2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'on utilise un support de montage (1) dont la plaque de montage (2) est constituée de matière plastique dure.
  3. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'on utilise un support de montage (1) dont la plaque de montage (2) est constituée de métal et de préférence d'aluminium.
  4. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que l'on utilise un support de montage (1) dont la couche d'isolation (3) est constituée de mousse de matière plastique et de préférence de mousse de polystyrène.
  5. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que l'on utilise un support de montage (1) dans lequel la plaque de montage (2) est collée à la couche d'isolation (3).
  6. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que l'on utilise un support de montage (1) dans lequel la plaque de montage (2) présente une épaisseur d'environ 2 mm et la couche d'isolation (3) une épaisseur d'environ 10 mm.
  7. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que l'on utilise un support de montage (1) ayant un diamètre d'environ 90 mm.
EP90915397A 1989-11-13 1990-10-31 Procede pour la fixation d'elements sur une isolation exterieure Expired - Lifetime EP0454800B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH408089 1989-11-13
CH4080/89 1989-11-13

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0454800A1 EP0454800A1 (fr) 1991-11-06
EP0454800B1 true EP0454800B1 (fr) 1992-12-30

Family

ID=4269447

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90915397A Expired - Lifetime EP0454800B1 (fr) 1989-11-13 1990-10-31 Procede pour la fixation d'elements sur une isolation exterieure

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0454800B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE84098T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU6536190A (fr)
CA (1) CA2046300A1 (fr)
DE (2) DE4011437A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK0454800T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO1991007553A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19636447C1 (de) * 1996-05-03 1997-08-28 Koch Marmorit Gmbh Montageteil für die Befestigung von Bauteilen an mit einer Dämmschicht versehenen Wänden, Decken o. dgl. Flächen

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0764231B1 (fr) * 1994-06-07 1998-01-07 Heinz Erwin Wüthrich Dispositif de montage pour la fixation d'elements legers
DE19704112C2 (de) * 1996-12-04 2001-10-18 Peter Kellner Wärmedämmende Fassadenverkleidung
GB9625159D0 (en) * 1996-12-04 1997-01-22 Gradient Insulations Uk Ltd Constructional element
DE29706972U1 (de) * 1997-04-18 1997-06-05 Fixinox Gesellschaft zur Entwicklung rationeller Befestigungs- und Montagesysteme mbH, 67346 Speyer Vorrichtung zum Einleiten von Kräften in weniger feste oder artfremde Materialien
CZ304139B6 (cs) * 2012-04-27 2013-11-13 Lhotský@Petr Tepelne izolacní konzola

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2708095A1 (de) * 1977-02-25 1978-08-31 Gyproc Gmbh Verfahren und abstandhalter zum befestigen eines verbundelementes an einer tragkonstruktion
SE430706B (sv) * 1980-09-16 1983-12-05 Byggutveckling Ab Forfarande att bekleda hus samt fasadbeklednadselement for utforande av forfarandet
DE3307634A1 (de) * 1982-03-11 1983-09-22 Isopag AG, 9495 Triesen Waermedaemmelement fuer innen- und aussenverkleidungen
GB2126619B (en) * 1982-08-21 1986-05-08 Helm Project Services Limited Insulation mounting
DE3686128D1 (de) * 1985-11-06 1992-08-27 Jachen Dorta Verfahren zur montage waermeisolierter daecher, waende, boeden und decken.
DE8531673U1 (de) * 1985-11-09 1986-06-12 Deitermann Chemiewerk Gmbh & Co Kg, 4354 Datteln Halter für die lösbare Befestigung einer Anordnung von Wärmedämmplatten, insbesondere auf Dachflächen
DE8602420U1 (de) * 1986-01-31 1986-05-15 Deutsche Pittsburgh Corning GmbH, 6800 Mannheim Wärmebrückenfreies mechanisches Befestigungselement für Metalldachscharen
DE8808245U1 (de) * 1988-06-28 1989-10-26 Hebel GmbH Holding, 8080 Fürstenfeldbruck Verankerungsvorrichtung zur Befestigung an mineralischen Leichtbaustoffen
CH674234A5 (fr) * 1988-11-17 1990-05-15 Raffaele Guardia

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19636447C1 (de) * 1996-05-03 1997-08-28 Koch Marmorit Gmbh Montageteil für die Befestigung von Bauteilen an mit einer Dämmschicht versehenen Wänden, Decken o. dgl. Flächen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE4011437A1 (de) 1991-05-16
WO1991007553A1 (fr) 1991-05-30
EP0454800A1 (fr) 1991-11-06
ATE84098T1 (de) 1993-01-15
AU6536190A (en) 1991-06-13
DK0454800T3 (da) 1993-03-08
DE59000700D1 (de) 1993-02-11
CA2046300A1 (fr) 1991-05-14

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