EP0455094A2 - Adaptateur pour un dispositif de barrière - Google Patents

Adaptateur pour un dispositif de barrière Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0455094A2
EP0455094A2 EP91106476A EP91106476A EP0455094A2 EP 0455094 A2 EP0455094 A2 EP 0455094A2 EP 91106476 A EP91106476 A EP 91106476A EP 91106476 A EP91106476 A EP 91106476A EP 0455094 A2 EP0455094 A2 EP 0455094A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wall
base body
adapter
shut
recess
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP91106476A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0455094A3 (en
EP0455094B1 (fr
Inventor
Wilhelm Junker
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0455094A2 publication Critical patent/EP0455094A2/fr
Publication of EP0455094A3 publication Critical patent/EP0455094A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0455094B1 publication Critical patent/EP0455094B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F13/00—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions
    • E01F13/02—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions free-standing; portable, e.g. for guarding open manholes ; Portable signs or signals specially adapted for fitting to portable barriers

Definitions

  • Construction sites in the street and / or sidewalk area require a visually perceptible barrier. This applies in particular to those construction sites where the soil inside the construction site is noticeably lower than in the surrounding area. But this also applies e.g. for working in or on open floor shafts.
  • posts When erecting such barriers, posts are often used which have a footplate in the form of a worn wheel hub or in the form of a motor vehicle tire filled with concrete, in the center of which a rod-like post part is fixedly arranged.
  • This post part often consists of a section of a monier iron profile.
  • Z-shaped or U-shaped brackets are welded to it, the U-shaped brackets sometimes being welded along one profile leg, so that the second leg runs parallel to the post part or the ends of the two free legs are welded to the post part, so that the web part of the U-profile runs parallel to the post part.
  • Barrier boards are loosely inserted or loosely inserted into these brackets.
  • barriers and the posts used for them have several disadvantages.
  • One of them is that the posts themselves represent a structural unit that can only be stored, handled and set up as a whole and that cannot be used temporarily for other purposes.
  • Another major disadvantage is that generally only barrier boards can be used with these posts and that these boards are held more or less loosely by the brackets on the posts.
  • these barrier boards can easily slide out of the brackets or be pushed out, the barrier boards then either falling in their entirety on the floor and there remain lying or at least one of its ends slips out of the bracket of the post in question and falls to the ground, so that the barrier board hangs only on one post and runs obliquely downwards from there.
  • the warning and guiding effect of the barrier is either completely eliminated or at least greatly reduced.
  • the posts with open brackets also have the disadvantage that the free-standing end of the bracket poses a not inconsiderable risk of injury for pedestrians passing by, especially when the barrier, for example on a sidewalk, also forms a constriction for pedestrian traffic.
  • a multi-purpose post is used (DE-GM 89 03 092.3), the main part of which is designed as a prismatic hollow body.
  • This post is inserted with one foot into a conventional footplate.
  • shut-off parts e.g. round barriers or barriers can be coupled, which are provided with appropriate coupling pieces for this purpose.
  • These barrier parts can also be detached from the barrier posts.
  • this requires certain steps. They cannot simply be replaced by bumping or rubbing against them. The operational safety of such a shut-off device is therefore considerably greater than that of the type described first.
  • the latter shut-off device requires the multipurpose posts mentioned. If the required number of multipurpose posts is not fully available when a barrier is set up, or if one or more of the multipurpose posts is damaged by an accident after the complete setup of such a barrier with multipurpose posts comes and becomes unusable, the barrier is at least incomplete until the number of multipurpose posts has been increased to the required level.
  • the invention specified in claim 1 or 2 is based on the object of providing an adapter for shut-off devices, by means of which conventional beacon tubes from beacon stands or base plate stands can also be used in order to be able to supplement a shut-off of the type described or, alternatively, to build up a shut-off as a whole can.
  • the adapter can be used both with square tubes with a corresponding side length of their cross section and with round beacon tubes with a corresponding diameter.
  • a collar with a circular cylindrical interior is formed on the adapter according to claim 1
  • a round shut-off rod can be inserted therein, as are customary in the form of metal or plastic pipes.
  • two ribs are formed with a specific design and arrangement, a barrier plank or a barrier board can be used and fixed therein, as are also commercially available or are otherwise available on construction sites.
  • shut-off parts in particular shut-off rods, can be coupled to it, which with are provided a coupling piece which has a holding disc on a neck part, the dimensions of which are matched to the recess on the wall part of the adapter.
  • the adapter can be used in one form or another together with conventional beacon tubes on the associated footplates either insert them into an existing barrier or it can be used to build up a barrier, at least until they are replaced by other barrier posts, if this is desired in individual cases.
  • the adapters themselves represent individual parts that can be used with rectangular tubes or with round tubes as desired and these can in turn be combined with base plates of different types, different types of barriers can be easily constructed and / or supplemented and / or if necessary replace.
  • An adapter designed according to claim 4 is particularly well suited for the use of barrier boards or barrier boards, which are then coupled to the relevant barrier post at two points apart.
  • An adapter designed according to claim 5 is intended for the use of round shut-off rods in solid form or in tubular form, whereas an adapter according to claim 6 is intended for the use of barrier planks and barrier boards.
  • the parts to be connected can be fastened by means of rivets or screws or, if necessary, even temporarily by means of a piece of wire, so that a permanent connection is created.
  • An adapter designed according to claim 8 can be clamped to a beacon tube at any height.
  • an adapter with the associated shut-off parts can be clamped at the upper end of the beacon tubes and further down, more close to the footplate.
  • the latter has the advantage that such a barrier can also be felt by blind pedestrians with the cane and that they do not become aware of the barrier until they hit the higher barrier parts with their bodies. If such an adapter is made not of metal, in particular of light metal, but of plastic, the durability of the clamping device is increased by a further development of the adapter according to claim 9.
  • a shut-off can also be continued or branched off at right angles to its remaining course. It can e.g. a barrier can be built that has a U-shaped course and even one that results in a closed rectangle. In all of these cases, no additional stand is required at the corner points or branch points, because the continuation or branch can be coupled to the already existing stand of the adjacent section or sections of the barrier.
  • This direct coupling of the continuation or branch has the great advantage that the sections of the barrier adjoining one another at a corner point or branch point mutually support one another, which considerably improves the stability of the entire barrier. This is further increased by a further development of the adapter according to claim 12, by means of which two coupling points are created in each case.
  • the continuation or branch are at the same height as the other sections of the barrier.
  • the coupling point can be used as a swivel joint for the shut-off part adjoining there. In this way, for example, in the case of a barrier in the form of a closed rectangle, access to the interior of the barrier can be facilitated.
  • a shut-off device 20 can be seen from FIG. 1 as part of a shut-off of greater length.
  • This shut-off device 20 has two beacon tubes 21 and 22. These are inserted into a footplate 23 and 24, respectively.
  • the beacon tube 21 is a conventional rectangular tube with 40 mm side length of the cross-sectional shape.
  • the beacon tube 22 is a conventional round tube with a diameter of 42 mm.
  • the base plates 23 and 24 are also of a conventional type, with an insert 25 and 26 being indicated in the middle thereof, which is matched in the usual way to accommodate a rectangular tube or a round tube.
  • the inserts 25 and 26 do not necessarily have to be independent parts which are inserted into a larger recess in the footplate in question. It can also be a recess which is matched to the tube shape and is formed directly in the base plate in question.
  • the recess in the insert 26 or in the base plate 24 can also have a square cross-section and for this purpose the round beacon tube 22 can be provided at its lower end with a square foot with a square cross-sectional area, as is also common in practice.
  • an adapter 30 is attached and clamped there. Details of these adapters 30 can be seen from FIGS. 3 to 5.
  • the adapter 30 has a sleeve-shaped base body 31, which externally has the shape of a cuboid with a square outline.
  • the interior 32 of the base body 31, which is open at the top and bottom, has a plan area which includes both a square with a side length of preferably 40 mm and a circle with a diameter of preferably 42 mm.
  • the outline of the base body 31 appears approximately as a square ring with the four approximately equally flat wall sections 33 to 36.
  • a collar 37 is formed on the outside of one wall section 33 and surrounds a circular-cylindrical interior 38, which is open to the outside and is closed off inwards by the wall section 33.
  • the cylinder axis of the collar 37 is aligned at right angles to the longitudinal axis of the interior 32 of the base body 31.
  • the inside diameter of the collar 37 is expediently 42 mm, so that 39 round tubes with an outside diameter of 42 mm can be inserted as shut-off part, as they are also used for beacon tubes, e.g. the beacon tube 22 can be used.
  • an at least approximately flat wall part 41 is present as the first part of a coupling device 40, which is firmly connected to the base body 31 via two connecting walls 42 and is thus, as it were, molded onto the base body 31.
  • the wall part 41 is aligned parallel to the wall section 34 of the base body 31.
  • the wall part 41 has a certain clear distance from the wall section 34, the minimum dimension of which will be explained later with reference to the second part of the coupling device 40.
  • a keyhole-shaped recess 43 which is composed of a circular surface section 44 and a rectangular surface section 45.
  • the rectangular surface section 45 is located below the circular surface section 44.
  • a circular bulge 46 is formed on the wall section 35 of the base body 31, in the middle of which there is a through hole 47.
  • a metal threaded part 48 with a nut thread is formed on the inside of the bulge 46 in the wall section 35.
  • a hexagon nut is shown as the threaded part 48 in FIG. 4. Any other form of threaded parts to be molded in plastic can also be considered.
  • a threaded pin or a cap screw can be screwed into the threaded part 48, which acts as a clamping device for the adapter 30 when he or she is tightened until it contacts the beacon tube 21 or 22.
  • the adapter 30 is designed for receiving round shut-off parts 39.
  • the adapter 50 shown in FIGS. 6-9 can be used to accommodate flat shut-off parts 49 (FIG. 6).
  • the adapter 50 has a sleeve-shaped base body 51, which has the same outline as the base body 31 (FIG. 7). With regard to the individual parts of the adapter 50 which are not explained in more detail below, reference is made to the description of the adapter 30.
  • two ribs 53 and 54 are formed on the base body 51, which are aligned with one another parallel and parallel to the longitudinal axis of the base body 51.
  • the ribs 53 and 54 are mutually clear Distance that is matched to the thickness of commercially available and generally standardized barriers. This clear width is generally sufficient to also be able to use boards as shut-off parts 49. Since the space between the two ribs 53 and 54 is open at the top and bottom, two pairs of aligned through holes 54 are formed in the ribs, by means of which the shut-off part 49 is permanently or detachably connected to the adapter 51 by means of rivets, screws or the like can be.
  • the adapter 51 On the side of the adapter 51 facing away from the ribs 53 and 54 there is a wall part 55 which is largely identical to the wall part 41 on the base body 31.
  • the adapter 50 is approximately twice as high as the adapter 30. Therefore, two recesses 56 can be arranged one above the other in the wall part 55 (FIG. 8), which in detail are the same as the recess 43 on the adapter 30.
  • the two recesses 56 are at a certain distance from one another, which is, for example, 80 mm between the centers of their circular surface sections.
  • the second part of the coupling device 40 is formed by a coupling piece 60, which can be seen from FIGS. 10 to 13.
  • the coupling piece 60 has a circular retaining disk 62, the outer diameter of which is at most equal to the clear width of the circular surface section 44 of the recess 43 on the adapter 30.
  • the outside diameter of the holding disk 62 is larger than the inside width of the rectangular surface section 45 of the FIG Recess 43.
  • the thickness of the holding disk 62 is smaller than the clear distance between the wall part 41 and the wall section 34 of the adapter 30 or, conversely, the clear distance between the wall part 41 and the wall section 34 is to be chosen larger than the thickness of the holding disk 42 .
  • a neck part 63 adjoins the holding disc 62 and has an at least approximately rectangular cross-sectional area (FIG. 12).
  • the width and height of the neck part 63 are matched to the clear width and the height of the rectangular surface section 45 of the recess 43 so that the neck part 43 can be easily inserted from the circular surface section 44 into the rectangular surface section 45 and he then without too much Game sits.
  • the length of the neck part 63 is matched to the wall thickness of the wall part 41 at least in the vicinity of the recess 43, so that when the neck part 63 is inserted into the rectangular surface section 45, the holding disk 62 can slide past the sections of the wall part 41 located on both sides of the surface section 45 .
  • a connecting part 64 connects to the neck part 63. This is formed by an end wall 65 and an adjoining annular collar 66.
  • the collar 66 is matched to the shut-off part 67 to be coupled in the form of a round rod or a round tube.
  • the inside width of the collar 66 is 42 mm, so that 67 round tubes with an outside diameter of 42 mm can be used as the shut-off part, as are also used for the beacon tube 22.
  • a pair of through holes 68 are formed in the region of the collar 66, through which a connecting element, for example a rivet 69, can be inserted at the same time extends through a corresponding pair of through holes in the shut-off part 67 and in this way firmly connects the shut-off part 67 to the connecting piece 60.
  • a connecting element for example a rivet 69
  • the second part of the coupling device 57 is formed by a coupling piece 70, which can be seen from FIGS. 14 to 16.
  • the coupling piece 70 has two ribs 71 and 72 which connect to an end wall or connecting wall 73 and together form a connecting part 74 which corresponds to the connecting part 64 on the coupling piece 60.
  • the clear distance between the ribs 71 and 72 is in turn matched to the thickness of commercially available barriers.
  • the ribs 71 and 72 have two pairs of through holes 75 through which fastening elements, such as rivets or screws, can be inserted in order to firmly connect a flat shut-off part inserted between the ribs 71 and 72 to the coupling piece 70.
  • a neck part 76 and a holding disk 77 each adjoin the connecting wall 73. These are at a distance from one another which is matched to the distance of the recesses 56 in the wall part 55 of the adapter 50. Otherwise, the holding washers 77 and the neck parts 76 are designed like the holding washer 62 or the neck part 63 on the connecting piece 60, to the explanation of which reference is made.
  • a shut-off device 80 can be seen from FIG. 2, which can serve as a shut-off by itself or which forms part of a shut-off of greater length.
  • This shut-off device 80 has two beacon tubes 81 and 82. These are inserted into a footplate 83 and 84, respectively.
  • the two beacon tubes 81 and 82 are rectangular tubes. However, one of them or both can also be designed as a round tube, as is partly the case with the shut-off device 20.
  • An adapter 50 is arranged on the upper part of the beacon tubes 81 and 82. On the adapter 50 on the right in FIG. 2, one end of a barrier plank serving as a barrier part 85 is fastened. At the other end, a coupling piece 70 is fastened, which is hooked onto the adapter 50 on the left in FIG. 2, with which the shut-off part 85 is coupled to it.
  • an adapter 30 sits on the two beacon tubes 81 and 82 at a relatively short distance above the base plates 83 and 84, respectively. Between these two adapters 30 there is a shut-off tube as a round shut-off part 86.
  • two further adapters 50 can also be used if a flat shut-off part is to be arranged in between.
  • one adapter 30 each can be arranged instead of the upper two adapters 50 in order to arrange a round shut-off part between them.
  • the two shut-off devices 20 and 80 can be repeated any number of times in the manner indicated in FIG. 1 and thereby produce an elongated shut-off.
  • an adapter 90 for flat shut-off parts can be seen, which is slightly modified compared to the adapter 50 (Fig. 6 ... 9).
  • the individual parts of the adapter 90 are not explained separately below, it can be assumed that they are designed to be the same or at least similar to the corresponding parts of the adapter 50.
  • the modification consists in that two circular holding disks 95 are arranged on the base body 91 of the adapter on the wall section 92, which is oriented at right angles to the wall section 93, which has the keyhole-shaped recesses 94. They are permanently connected to the wall section 92 via a neck part 96, generally integrally formed thereon.
  • the dimensions and the arrangement of the holding discs 95 and their neck parts 96 are matched to the dimensions and arrangements of the recesses 94, as is the case with the holding discs 77 and their neck parts 76 on the coupling piece 70.
  • a retaining washer is arranged on the outside of the collar 66 in such a way that it is aligned parallel to the longitudinal extent of the neck part 63 of the retaining washer 62.
  • a modified coupling piece 100 can be seen, which is suitable for flat shut-off parts.
  • this coupling piece 100 is again the same or at least very similar to the coupling piece 70 (FIGS. 14 ... 16), so that reference can be made to the explanation thereof.
  • the modification of the coupling piece 100 with respect to the coupling piece 70 consists in that in addition to the primary holding disks 101, which correspond to the holding disks 77 (FIG. 14), at least one further or secondary holding disk 102 is present.
  • the primary holding disks 101 are each arranged on the outside of the central wall part 104 via a neck part 103 (Fig. 22).
  • the secondary holding disk 102 is arranged on the outside of the wall part 105, which is oriented at right angles to the wall part 104.
  • a neck part 106 is also present between the holding disk 102 and the wall part 105. As indicated in FIG. 21, this neck part 106 has a circular cross-sectional shape. As a result, the neck part 106 is able to serve as a pivot pin for a further shut-off part which is hooked onto the secondary retaining disk 102 with an adapter or coupling part. Such a pivoting movement can also be carried out with the shut-off part which is connected to the coupling piece 100 and is hung with this on an adapter, such as the adapter 50 or the adapter 90.
  • two secondary holding disks can also be provided instead of the single secondary holding disk 102 which are then arranged on the wall part 105 in the same arrangement as the primary holding disks 101 on the wall part 104.
  • neck parts instead of the neck part 106 with a circular cross section, neck parts with a rectangular cross section can also be used, as is the case with the neck parts 103 of the holding disks 101.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)
  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
EP91106476A 1990-04-23 1991-04-23 Adaptateur pour un dispositif de barrière Expired - Lifetime EP0455094B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9004587U DE9004587U1 (de) 1990-04-23 1990-04-23 Adapter für Absperreinrichtungen
DE9004587U 1990-04-23

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0455094A2 true EP0455094A2 (fr) 1991-11-06
EP0455094A3 EP0455094A3 (en) 1992-03-18
EP0455094B1 EP0455094B1 (fr) 1994-06-29

Family

ID=6853132

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91106476A Expired - Lifetime EP0455094B1 (fr) 1990-04-23 1991-04-23 Adaptateur pour un dispositif de barrière

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0455094B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE107985T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE9004587U1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2061105T3 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2318603A (en) * 1996-10-25 1998-04-29 Melba Prod Barrier posts and assemblies.
US10100474B2 (en) * 2016-05-02 2018-10-16 Safe Traffic & Access Control Systems Llc Modular barrier

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9004587U1 (de) * 1990-04-23 1990-06-28 Junker, Wilhelm, 7150 Backnang Adapter für Absperreinrichtungen

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1236376A (en) * 1967-08-24 1971-06-23 William Edward Appleby Improvements in and relating to barriers and like guards
US3475044A (en) * 1968-01-16 1969-10-28 Speedrack Inc Column structure
DE6907923U (de) * 1969-02-28 1969-08-21 Reinhold Glemser Verbindungsglied fuer eine abschrankung
DE2237490C3 (de) * 1972-07-31 1980-03-06 Peter Paul 6521 Gimbsheim Beck Zerlegbares Baugerüst
US4050401A (en) * 1975-12-22 1977-09-27 Wanda McCullough Barricade system
GB2102466B (en) * 1981-06-10 1985-03-27 Marler Haley Exposystems Ltd Barrier systems
GB2101180A (en) * 1981-07-01 1983-01-12 British Gas Corp Hazard warning barrier
EP0083983A1 (fr) * 1982-01-12 1983-07-20 Harry Smith Barrières routières et panneaux de signalisation routiers
GB8719780D0 (en) * 1987-08-21 1987-09-30 Nimlok Ltd Barrier system
DE8814719U1 (de) * 1988-11-25 1989-01-05 Kwasny, Siegfried, 4830 Gütersloh Halter für Absperrschranken
DE8903092U1 (de) * 1989-03-13 1989-05-24 Junker, Wilhelm, 7150 Backnang Mehrzweckpfosten
DE9004587U1 (de) * 1990-04-23 1990-06-28 Junker, Wilhelm, 7150 Backnang Adapter für Absperreinrichtungen

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2318603A (en) * 1996-10-25 1998-04-29 Melba Prod Barrier posts and assemblies.
US10100474B2 (en) * 2016-05-02 2018-10-16 Safe Traffic & Access Control Systems Llc Modular barrier

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0455094A3 (en) 1992-03-18
ES2061105T3 (es) 1994-12-01
ATE107985T1 (de) 1994-07-15
EP0455094B1 (fr) 1994-06-29
DE9004587U1 (de) 1990-06-28
DE59102052D1 (de) 1994-08-04

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