EP0455921B1 - Magnet zum Zusammenbau mit einer spritzgegossenen Kunststoffmasse - Google Patents
Magnet zum Zusammenbau mit einer spritzgegossenen Kunststoffmasse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0455921B1 EP0455921B1 EP90420504A EP90420504A EP0455921B1 EP 0455921 B1 EP0455921 B1 EP 0455921B1 EP 90420504 A EP90420504 A EP 90420504A EP 90420504 A EP90420504 A EP 90420504A EP 0455921 B1 EP0455921 B1 EP 0455921B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- magnet
- grooves
- plastic material
- slots
- injected plastic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F7/00—Magnets
- H01F7/02—Permanent magnets [PM]
- H01F7/0205—Magnetic circuits with PM in general
- H01F7/0221—Mounting means for PM, supporting, coating, encapsulating PM
Definitions
- the invention relates to a magnet for assembly with an injected plastic.
- the magnets are fixed to their supports by means such as mechanical assembly (by screws or bolts) or by gluing.
- these means are excluded, either by the ferro-magnetic nature of the materials used, or by questions of steric bulk, the members having to be very close to each other; finally, bonding, although possible, is not very compatible with the duration of the injection of the plastic material, and considerably reduces: the productivity of the manufacturing range; indeed the injection time is of the order of a second, while the setting time of the glue (polymerization) is of the order of 1 min.
- Document US-A-3 881 243 discloses a method of fixing a magnet (17) by a plastic material (84) using ultrasonic vibrations, the magnet having grooves ( 92) axial, located on the internal lateral part (94) thereof.
- the magnet for assembly with a plastic material has a lateral surface, a base surface and an upper surface of any shape (polygonal, circular, elliptical or other), and has on its lateral surface at least 2 grooves (or group of grooves) characterized in that these are inclined at an angle a on the base, and located on two opposite zones of the lateral surface.
- the angle a is between 15 and 85 °, the opposite directions being non-parallel.
- the maximum width 1 of the grooves is between 2 and 5 mm, and their maximum depth p is between 0.5 and 2 mm.
- the angle a is close to 45 °.
- the number of grooves in each facing group is a function of the length of the edge of the magnet considered; it is typically greater than or equal to 2, and can go up to 5.
- the shape of these grooves can be any, but preferably they have the shape, in cross section, of a rectangle, a square, a trapezoid or a rectangle with a semi-circular end, etc ...
- the grooves are made by grinding or grinding, with a shaping tool.
- the plastic used can be hardened, according to known methods, by fibers or particulate elements such as glass or carbon fibers, CSi, alumina particles, etc.
- the magnet used can be of any material, however this type of junction is particularly well suited to FeNdB type magnets, of flat shape and large useful surface (oriented perpendicular to the plane of the base).
- this type of material in addition to its suitable magnetic characteristics (high persistence) is relatively easy to rectify without the formation of scales on the edges.
- FIGS. 1 to 3 The invention will be better understood with the following example illustrated by FIGS. 1 to 3:
- Fig. 1 shows a plan view, the FeNdB type magnet used, (scale 5), after machining.
- Fig. 2 shows a perspective view, partially broken away, of the magnet having lateral grooves, inserted in its plastic support.
- Fig. 3 (variants a, b, c, d) represents a cross-section view of the main forms of grooves that can be used.
- a magnet 1 type FeNdB of the following nominal composition (% at): Nd15 Fe77 B8 2 mm thick was provided, by rectification of 4 grooves 2, of rectangular section as indicated in fig. 1 and 2, 1 mm deep and 3 mm wide, on two opposite sides of its surface lateral 1b, the machining direction being a 45 °.
- thermosetting plastic "Arnox 2000” product marketed by General Electric Co, Schenectady, NY. USA
- ⁇ 800 kA / m magnetized under field
- the magnets according to the invention find in particular applications in multiple transducers, such as programmed orders of loom needles or printers, as well as in devices where thin magnets are in strong relative interaction.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Hard Magnetic Materials (AREA)
- Magnetic Treatment Devices (AREA)
- Permanent Field Magnets Of Synchronous Machinery (AREA)
- Manufacturing Cores, Coils, And Magnets (AREA)
- Looms (AREA)
- Magnetic Brush Developing In Electrophotography (AREA)
- Control Of Combustion (AREA)
- Safety Valves (AREA)
Claims (5)
- Magnet (1) zur Verbindung mit einem eingespritzten Kunststoffmaterial, der eine Seitenfläche, eine Basisoberfläche und eine obere Oberfläche beliebiger Form hat und auf seiner Seitenfläche (Ib) wengistens zwei Nuten (2) oder zwei Gruppen von Nuten aufweist,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß diese unter einem Winkel (a) auf der Basis (1a) geneigt und auf zwei gegenüberliegenden Zonen der Seitenfläche angeordnet sind. - Magnet nach dem Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß der Winkel (a) im Bereich von 15 bis 85 ° ist. - Magnet nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Maximalbreite der Nuten (2) im Bereich von 2 bis 5 mm ist. - Magnet nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Maximaltriefe der Nuten (2) im Bereich von 0,5 bis 2 mm ist. - Magnet nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Zahl. der Nuten jeder Gruppe wenigstens 2 ist.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT90420504T ATE86408T1 (de) | 1990-05-07 | 1990-11-21 | Magnet zum zusammenbau mit einer spritzgegossenen kunststoffmasse. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9005961 | 1990-05-07 | ||
| FR9005961A FR2661774B1 (fr) | 1990-05-07 | 1990-05-07 | Aimant pour assemblage avec une matiere plastique injectee. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0455921A1 EP0455921A1 (de) | 1991-11-13 |
| EP0455921B1 true EP0455921B1 (de) | 1993-03-03 |
Family
ID=9396564
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP90420504A Expired - Lifetime EP0455921B1 (de) | 1990-05-07 | 1990-11-21 | Magnet zum Zusammenbau mit einer spritzgegossenen Kunststoffmasse |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0455921B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE86408T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69001018T2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2038506T3 (de) |
| FI (1) | FI912181L (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2661774B1 (de) |
| IE (1) | IE911525A1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3810056A (en) * | 1972-08-28 | 1974-05-07 | Outboard Marine Corp | Non-magnetized ceramic magnetic assembly |
| US3881243A (en) * | 1973-03-16 | 1975-05-06 | Mallory & Co Inc P R | Method of making permanent magnet rotor for a synchronous motor |
| DE2855986A1 (de) * | 1978-12-23 | 1980-07-10 | Flux Geraete Gmbh | Elektromotor, insbesondere gleichstrommotor fuer kleinspannung |
| FR2447631A1 (fr) * | 1979-01-25 | 1980-08-22 | Ducellier & Cie | Circuit inducteur de machine electrique tournante, notamment de vehicule automobile |
| JPS63219107A (ja) * | 1987-03-07 | 1988-09-12 | Takei Jushi Seisakusho:Kk | マグネツトベ−スの枠体 |
-
1990
- 1990-05-07 FR FR9005961A patent/FR2661774B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-11-21 EP EP90420504A patent/EP0455921B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-11-21 ES ES199090420504T patent/ES2038506T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-11-21 DE DE9090420504T patent/DE69001018T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-11-21 AT AT90420504T patent/ATE86408T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1991
- 1991-05-06 FI FI912181A patent/FI912181L/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1991-05-06 IE IE152591A patent/IE911525A1/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IE911525A1 (en) | 1991-11-20 |
| ES2038506T3 (es) | 1993-07-16 |
| FI912181A7 (fi) | 1991-11-08 |
| EP0455921A1 (de) | 1991-11-13 |
| FI912181L (fi) | 1991-11-08 |
| FI912181A0 (fi) | 1991-05-06 |
| ATE86408T1 (de) | 1993-03-15 |
| FR2661774B1 (fr) | 1992-07-10 |
| FR2661774A1 (fr) | 1991-11-08 |
| DE69001018D1 (de) | 1993-04-08 |
| DE69001018T2 (de) | 1993-07-15 |
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