EP0456530A2 - Doppelschalige, lichtdurchlässige Platte für die Abdeckung oder Verkleidung von Gebäuden - Google Patents
Doppelschalige, lichtdurchlässige Platte für die Abdeckung oder Verkleidung von Gebäuden Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0456530A2 EP0456530A2 EP91400764A EP91400764A EP0456530A2 EP 0456530 A2 EP0456530 A2 EP 0456530A2 EP 91400764 A EP91400764 A EP 91400764A EP 91400764 A EP91400764 A EP 91400764A EP 0456530 A2 EP0456530 A2 EP 0456530A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- skin
- panel according
- skins
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 206010040844 Skin exfoliation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/54—Slab-like translucent elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/24—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets with special cross-section, e.g. with corrugations on both sides, with ribs, flanges, or the like
- E04D3/28—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets with special cross-section, e.g. with corrugations on both sides, with ribs, flanges, or the like of glass or other translucent material
Definitions
- the invention which relates to a double skin lighting panel for roofing or cladding of a building relates more precisely to a rigid frame of glued polyurethane foam constituting the frame of the panel.
- the known double skin lighting panels have drawbacks inherent in their construction. If we want to make them stiff enough so that there is no bending or deformation between two neighboring purlins to which they are fixed, it is necessary to stiffen them using metal beams or crosspieces, which makes them heavy considerably. If, on the contrary, we want to lighten them by having only spacers between the shims or discontinuous intermediate elements between each skin, we obtain elements that are not airtight and sensitive to condensation. In addition the existing panels have problems of peeling of the skins.
- the Applicant has developed an original technique for assembling translucent skins which gives the panel increased rigidity and solidity, while remaining light, and which gives it the advantage of making it perfectly waterproof and insulating. , without risk of peeling of the skins with their support.
- the object of the present invention therefore consists of a double skin lighting panel for covering or cladding of buildings, comprising two translucent skins separated by wedges, panel according to which a rigid frame made of a material of the kind of a polyurethane foam constitutes the frame of the panel, to which the walls of the upper skin and of the lower skin are bonded, a complementary bonding stratification being carried out between the skins and on the periphery of the panel, in the same material as that of said skins, to ensure connecting them tightly and reinforcing the panels.
- the rigid frame comprises two longitudinal beams, one beam of which is profiled in V to correspond exactly to the profile of one of the longitudinal ribs of the upper skin of the panel, as well as a plurality of crosspieces.
- another longitudinal spar rests against a flat part of the upper skin.
- crosspieces carry, in line with the ribs, wedges profiled in V to correspond to the profile of the ribs.
- FIG. 1 a translucent panel 1 with double skin intended to be inserted between cover panels 2 insulated and opaque, all these panels resting and being fixed to transverse purlins 13.
- the translucent panel 1 the profile of which appears more clearly in FIG. 2 consists of an upper skin 5 comprising a series of longitudinal ribs 3 V-shaped open downwards separated by flat or slightly wavy parts 4. It also consists of a completely flat lower skin 6.
- the skins are advantageously made of polyester reinforced with glass fibers.
- the translucent panel has, between these two skins 5 and 6, a frame 7, shown in Figure 3, which has the shape of a rigid rectangular frame, made of polyurethane foam.
- the frame in question laterally comprises two longitudinal beams 8. One is located to the right of one of the two longitudinal ribs 3 which border one of the sides of the panel.
- the upper face of a longitudinal spar 8a is V-shaped to correspond exactly to the internal profile of the corresponding longitudinal rib 3.
- the other longitudinal beam 8b bears against a flat part 4 of the upper skin, on the edge of the longitudinal rib 3b.
- the panel is therefore supported on the frame along the entire length of the side members.
- the frame also comprises two crosspieces 9, at the end of the side members 8 and a central crosspiece 10.
- the crosspieces 9, 10 bear, in line with the ribs 3, shims 11 also V-shaped to correspond to the profile of the ribs. It will be noted that the profiled beams 8 and the crosspieces with their shims 11 are made in one piece, in the mass, of polyurethane foam.
- the upper skin 5 is bonded to the frame 7 by means of its lateral ribs 3 which are applied to the longitudinal beams 8, as well as by the wedges 11.
- the lower skin 6 is bonded to the flat underside of the rigid frame 7 of the frame and does not extend beyond said frame.
- the upper skin 5 extends beyond the length of the frame on one side to allow it to overlap with the neighboring panel of opaque cover 2; it extends beyond the width of the frame, on one side and with a longitudinal half-rib 3b to allow its connection with the immediately adjacent panel.
- the two skins 5 and 6 are therefore glued to the same frame 7. But to further improve the sealing and the insulation, a complementary stratification 12 of connection between the skins is ensured all around the panel, in the same material, it is ie polyester reinforced with glass fibers.
- the panel thus produced is fixed to the transverse purlins 13 by screw-nuts 14 taking on the ribs 3 by means of jumpers 15, as can be seen particularly in FIG. 4.
- the invention is not limited to the embodiment described, but also encompasses the constructive variants thereof.
- the translucent skins of the panels can be made of materials other than polyester reinforced with glass fibers
- the frame 7 can be made of a material equivalent to a polyurethane foam.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9004352A FR2660683B1 (fr) | 1990-04-05 | 1990-04-05 | Panneau eclairant a double peau pour couverture ou bardage. |
| FR9004352 | 1990-04-05 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0456530A2 true EP0456530A2 (de) | 1991-11-13 |
| EP0456530A3 EP0456530A3 (de) | 1991-11-27 |
Family
ID=9395464
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19910400764 Withdrawn EP0456530A3 (de) | 1990-04-05 | 1991-03-21 | Doppelschalige, lichtdurchlässige Platte für die Abdeckung oder Verkleidung von Gebäuden |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0456530A3 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2660683B1 (de) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1993018908A3 (de) * | 1992-03-24 | 1993-11-11 | Alfatechnic Patent Ag | Zweischalige kunstharzplatte und verfahren zu deren herstellung |
| GB2297986A (en) * | 1995-02-14 | 1996-08-21 | Kingspan Res & Dev Ltd | A panel, e.g. a transparent roof panel. |
| EP1467041A1 (de) * | 2003-04-09 | 2004-10-13 | Kingspan Research and Developments Limited | Platte |
| GB2453864A (en) * | 2007-10-17 | 2009-04-22 | Kingspan Res & Dev Ltd | A translucent panel |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3124714B1 (de) | 2015-07-29 | 2018-03-21 | Atlas Acomfa B.V. | Lichtdurchlässige dachplatte |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3358408A (en) * | 1965-08-25 | 1967-12-19 | Butler Manufacturing Co | Insulated light transmitting panel |
| DE2835928A1 (de) * | 1978-08-16 | 1980-02-28 | Lvu Gmbh | Waermeisolierendes und lichtdurchlaessiges bauelement |
| DE3016241A1 (de) * | 1980-04-26 | 1981-10-29 | Sandwich-Profil GmbH, 7768 Stockach | Waermeisolierende, lichtdurchlaessige mehrschichtplatte |
| DE3220176A1 (de) * | 1982-05-28 | 1983-12-01 | Diethelm GmbH, 7311 Dettingen | Bauelement zur herstellung von gehaeusen, wandscheiben, kaesten und dergleichen gegenstaenden |
| GB2147926A (en) * | 1983-10-14 | 1985-05-22 | Brooks Accrington Limited | Cladding panel |
| GB2218436B (en) * | 1988-05-13 | 1992-05-27 | Peter Eric Fisher | Suspended ceiling panels |
-
1990
- 1990-04-05 FR FR9004352A patent/FR2660683B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1991
- 1991-03-21 EP EP19910400764 patent/EP0456530A3/de not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1993018908A3 (de) * | 1992-03-24 | 1993-11-11 | Alfatechnic Patent Ag | Zweischalige kunstharzplatte und verfahren zu deren herstellung |
| GB2297986A (en) * | 1995-02-14 | 1996-08-21 | Kingspan Res & Dev Ltd | A panel, e.g. a transparent roof panel. |
| GB2297986B (en) * | 1995-02-14 | 1998-08-12 | Kingspan Res & Dev Ltd | A panel |
| EP1467041A1 (de) * | 2003-04-09 | 2004-10-13 | Kingspan Research and Developments Limited | Platte |
| GB2400383B (en) * | 2003-04-09 | 2006-10-04 | Kingspan Res & Dev Ltd | A panel |
| GB2453864A (en) * | 2007-10-17 | 2009-04-22 | Kingspan Res & Dev Ltd | A translucent panel |
| GB2453864B (en) * | 2007-10-17 | 2012-06-20 | Kingspan Res & Dev Ltd | A translucent panel |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2660683B1 (fr) | 1992-07-31 |
| FR2660683A1 (fr) | 1991-10-11 |
| EP0456530A3 (de) | 1991-11-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
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| AK | Designated contracting states |
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| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19920502 |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19930730 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19950407 |