EP0460277A2 - Système de verrouillage pour tiroirs - Google Patents
Système de verrouillage pour tiroirs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0460277A2 EP0460277A2 EP90111516A EP90111516A EP0460277A2 EP 0460277 A2 EP0460277 A2 EP 0460277A2 EP 90111516 A EP90111516 A EP 90111516A EP 90111516 A EP90111516 A EP 90111516A EP 0460277 A2 EP0460277 A2 EP 0460277A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- locking
- drawer
- housing
- stop
- levers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/46—Locks or fastenings for special use for drawers
- E05B65/462—Locks or fastenings for special use for drawers for two or more drawers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/403—Drawer slides being extractable on two or more sides of the cabinet
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/46—Locks or fastenings for special use for drawers
- E05B2065/469—Locks or fastenings for special use for drawers for drawers which can be opened from both sides
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for locking a drawer, which is guided in guides of a housing, preferably in the form of a workshop trolley, and can optionally be pulled out of the housing on one of the opposite sides.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of providing a device for locking a drawer, preferably on workshop trolleys, which prevents the drawer from being inadvertently pushed out of the housing.
- the solution to this problem by the invention is characterized in that two locking levers are arranged at least on one of the longitudinal sides of the drawer running parallel to the direction of displacement, each between an axis running at right angles to the direction of displacement between a locking position and a release position are pivotally mounted and provided with a stop edge that at least one stop cooperating with the stop edges of the locking lever located in the locking position is arranged on the housing, which locks the drawer in its central position in the housing, and that each of the locking levers of a front side of the drawer can be pivoted out of the locking position caused by a force constantly acting on the locking lever into the release position.
- the locking levers according to the invention which cooperate with a stop formed on the housing and only allow the drawer to be pulled out to the side of the housing facing the operator when consciously actuated, the drawer is inadvertently pushed out to the side facing away from the operator .
- each locking lever is equipped with a the stop edge upstream in the direction of insertion for the stop. This run-up slope automatically causes the respective locking lever to pivot when the drawer is pushed in, so that it does not have to be consciously actuated when the drawer is moved into its central locking position.
- each locking lever can be loaded by a spring which transfers it into the locking position; According to a further feature of the invention, it is possible to pivot each locking lever by its own weight into the locking position, so that the additional arrangement of a spring can also be dispensed with.
- the two locking levers overlap one another in the region of their lever end which has the stop edges, a common stop being provided for both locking levers.
- the invention further proposes to arrange two locking levers on each of the two long sides of the drawer.
- locking levers that belong together can be connected to one another by an actuating rod running in front of the respective front side of the drawer, so that there is additional ease of operation.
- the device according to the invention can also be used by a further development to close the drawer or several drawers arranged in a housing in the locked position.
- the invention proposes to mount the stop cooperating with at least one locking lever perpendicular to the direction of displacement of the drawer and tangentially to the pivoting movement of the locking lever on the housing. With such an adjustment it is achieved that the locking levers are pivoted by the adjusted stop into an end position in which their stop edge is not more can be lifted off the stop. Closing the stop in the end position holding the locking lever ensures that all the drawers are held in their central position in the housing.
- the invention proposes to arrange the stops provided for each drawer on a common actuator in a housing accommodating several drawers, for example in a workshop, which is adjustable between two end positions in the housing and in which the drawer-locking end position can be closed. This results in a kind of central lock, which simply prevents unauthorized persons from gaining access to the drawers.
- the drawer 1 shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 has a bottom 1a, two long sides 1b and two front sides 1c.
- each front side 1c is provided with a grip strip 1d, with the aid of which the drawer 1 can be pulled out of a housing accommodating the drawer 1 parallel to its longitudinal sides 1b.
- the guide means necessary for guiding the drawer 1c on the housing (not shown) have been omitted in FIGS. As can be seen from the design of the two front sides 1c, the drawer 1 can be pulled out of the housing on opposite sides.
- the drawer according to FIGS. 1 to 3 is provided with two locking levers 2, 3 on one of the longitudinal sides 1b running parallel to the direction of displacement.
- Each of these locking levers is 2,3 pivotably mounted on a bearing pin 4, which forms a pivot axis for the locking levers 2 and 3 running at right angles to the direction of displacement.
- each of the locking levers 2 and 3 is pulled by a spring 5 against a limiting pin 6, the locking levers 2 and 3 being in an approximately horizontal position, as can be seen in FIG.
- a stop edge 7 is formed at their inner end, which cooperates with a stop 8 fixed to the housing.
- a common stop 8 is provided for both locking levers 2 and 3 and is arranged on an actuator 9. This actuator 9 is arranged between two end positions in the vertical direction on the housing, not shown, for the drawer 1. The upper position is shown in Figures 1 and 2, the lower position in Figure 3.
- the stop 8 holds the drawer 1 in its central position in the housing (not shown) as long as the locking levers 2, 3 are in the horizontal normal position (top illustration).
- the locking lever 2 In order to be able to pull the drawer 1 out of the housing to the left, the locking lever 2 must be pivoted clockwise around the bearing pin 4 so that the stop edge 7 of the locking lever 2 comes out of the effective range of the stop 8 (second illustration from above). Then the drawer 1 can be pulled out of the housing to the left (third illustration from above). Since the stop edge 7 of the locking lever 3 is to the left of the stop 8, this movement is not hindered by the locking lever 3.
- the locking lever 3 prevents the drawer 1 from being pushed out to the right in the drawing, as can be seen in particular from the second illustration from above in FIG.
- the second exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. 5 shows in perspective a drawer 1, which is provided on its longitudinal sides 1b in the region of the base 1a with a guide profile 1e for guide means arranged in the housing.
- locking levers 2 and 3 are arranged on each longitudinal side 1b of the drawer 1.
- the locking levers 2 and 3 which are present in pairs in this way are connected to one another by an actuating rod 11 running in front of the respective front side 1c. Due to the double-sided arrangement of the locking levers 2 and 3 and their connection with the aid of the actuating rods 11, a more secure locking is achieved and an undesired concealment of the drawers 1 is prevented when they are pulled out.
- the arrangement of the springs 5 used in the first exemplary embodiment can also be dispensed with, since in the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 5 the locking levers 2 and 3 are always transferred into their normal position shown in FIG. 5 due to the force of gravity acting on them.
- the stop edge 7 also on the underside of the locking levers 2 and 3 can be formed when the locking levers 2 and 3 are transferred to their normal position either by a spring 5 or by a correspondingly attached weight.
- the locking levers 2 and 3 have to be pivoted downwards to release the lock for pulling out the drawer 1. It is also necessary to lift the stop 8 from the normal position into a locking position if the drawer 1 is to be secured overall against being pulled out or pushed out.
- FIGS. 7 and 8 finally show the use of the construction shown in FIG. 5 in a workshop trolley 12, which is expediently equipped with several such drawers 1. For the sake of clarity, only one drawer 1 is shown.
- Figures 7 and 8 further show that a central locking of all drawers 1 can be achieved in a simple manner by arranging the height-adjustable stops 8 on a common actuator 9.
- This actuator 9 can be moved against the force of a spring 13 from the upper normal position into a lower locking position. In the exemplary embodiment according to FIGS. 7 and 8, this displacement takes place by turning a knob which is rotatably mounted on the workshop trolley 12 and which is provided on its underside with an inclined surface 14a which cooperates with the top of the actuator 9. If the rotary knob 14 can be locked in the position shown in FIG. 8, this results in a central locking of all the drawers 1 of the workshop trolley 12.
Landscapes
- Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
- Pens And Brushes (AREA)
- Preventing Unauthorised Actuation Of Valves (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE9006456U | 1990-06-08 | ||
| DE9006456U DE9006456U1 (de) | 1990-06-08 | 1990-06-08 | Schubladenverriegelung |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0460277A2 true EP0460277A2 (fr) | 1991-12-11 |
| EP0460277A3 EP0460277A3 (en) | 1992-01-08 |
| EP0460277B1 EP0460277B1 (fr) | 1994-08-31 |
Family
ID=6854504
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP90111516A Expired - Lifetime EP0460277B1 (fr) | 1990-06-08 | 1990-06-19 | Système de verrouillage pour tiroirs |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0460277B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE110815T1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE9006456U1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2062194T3 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107254998A (zh) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-10-17 | 河北普康健康产业集团有限公司 | 一种医用推车抽屉联动锁闭机构 |
| CN111619926A (zh) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-09-04 | 吴祖伟 | 一种数学教学专用的便于取放的教具放置装置 |
| EP2778325B1 (fr) * | 2013-03-14 | 2020-10-14 | Fulterer AG & Co KG | Dispositif de verrouillage |
| US20240142714A1 (en) * | 2022-10-28 | 2024-05-02 | Senko Advanced Components, Inc. | Fiber optic connection assembly and fiber optic installation methods |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1013203A (en) * | 1962-08-31 | 1965-12-15 | Stephen Nash Abbott | Improvements in or relating to locking mechanism for the drawers of desks, cabinets,and like articles of furniture |
| GB2103708B (en) * | 1981-08-11 | 1985-03-20 | Alfred Ernest Reginald Larking | Drawer fastenings |
| US4600255A (en) * | 1984-03-26 | 1986-07-15 | Tektronix, Inc. | Latch and detent mechanism for sliding tray |
-
1990
- 1990-06-08 DE DE9006456U patent/DE9006456U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-06-19 DE DE59006984T patent/DE59006984D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-06-19 AT AT90111516T patent/ATE110815T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-06-19 EP EP90111516A patent/EP0460277B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-06-19 ES ES90111516T patent/ES2062194T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2778325B1 (fr) * | 2013-03-14 | 2020-10-14 | Fulterer AG & Co KG | Dispositif de verrouillage |
| CN107254998A (zh) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-10-17 | 河北普康健康产业集团有限公司 | 一种医用推车抽屉联动锁闭机构 |
| CN111619926A (zh) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-09-04 | 吴祖伟 | 一种数学教学专用的便于取放的教具放置装置 |
| CN111619926B (zh) * | 2020-05-26 | 2021-12-28 | 青岛黄海学院 | 一种数学教学专用的便于取放的教具放置装置 |
| US20240142714A1 (en) * | 2022-10-28 | 2024-05-02 | Senko Advanced Components, Inc. | Fiber optic connection assembly and fiber optic installation methods |
| WO2024091698A1 (fr) * | 2022-10-28 | 2024-05-02 | Senko Advanced Components, Inc. | Ensemble de connexion de fibres optiques et procédés d'installation de fibres optiques |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE9006456U1 (de) | 1990-08-16 |
| ATE110815T1 (de) | 1994-09-15 |
| EP0460277B1 (fr) | 1994-08-31 |
| EP0460277A3 (en) | 1992-01-08 |
| ES2062194T3 (es) | 1994-12-16 |
| DE59006984D1 (de) | 1994-10-06 |
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