EP0463280A1 - Machine vibrante pour poser des unités de couverture comme des carreaux de céramique, des carreaux de marbre ou des carreaux de bois pour parquetage utilisés dans l'industrie du bâtiment - Google Patents

Machine vibrante pour poser des unités de couverture comme des carreaux de céramique, des carreaux de marbre ou des carreaux de bois pour parquetage utilisés dans l'industrie du bâtiment Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0463280A1
EP0463280A1 EP90830287A EP90830287A EP0463280A1 EP 0463280 A1 EP0463280 A1 EP 0463280A1 EP 90830287 A EP90830287 A EP 90830287A EP 90830287 A EP90830287 A EP 90830287A EP 0463280 A1 EP0463280 A1 EP 0463280A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
vibrating
base plate
covering
tiles
guides
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP90830287A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Arcangelo Cravotta
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to EP90830287A priority Critical patent/EP0463280A1/fr
Publication of EP0463280A1 publication Critical patent/EP0463280A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • B28B1/08—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by vibrating or jolting
    • B28B1/093—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by vibrating or jolting by means directly acting on the material, e.g. by cores wholly or partly immersed in the material or elements acting on the upper surface of the material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/20—Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus

Definitions

  • the present invention concerns a vibrating machine for the laying of covering units used in the building industry.
  • the vibrating machine comprises a vibrating base plate on which is fixed a special vibrator.
  • the invention relates to the technical sector concerning equipment and devices for the laying of covering units used in the building industry, such as ceramic tiles, marble tiles, wood tiles for parquet flooring, and in general coverings used in the building industry for floors and walls.
  • Aim of the present invention is to eliminate the above-described disadvantages and in particular to obtain a rhythmic vibration, at a prefixed frequency and intensity, of the covering units so that the packing is uniform and at the desired depth with regard to the plastic cementing support material.
  • the vibrating machine for the laying of covering units used in the building industry comprising a base plate activated by a vibrator, characterised by the fact that it comprises: a pneumatic cylinder, fixed on the base plate, with the function of activating a gripping device for the gripping of a covering unit; a pair of level right-angled guides in an inverted "L" arrangement, with the function of positioning the covering unit in an exactly correct position; means for the adjustment of the gripping device and the guides in order that the machine can be adapted to the dimensions of the covering unit to be laid.
  • a vibrating base plate (1) is represented, activated by a vibrator (2) with adjustable and preselectable frequency and intensity.
  • a pneumatic three-way selector (6) acts on the flow of compressed air coming from an air line (4) to a pneumatic cylinder (3) and to the vibrator (2).
  • the compressed air line (4) is in turn connected to the electric mains, for example through a compressor, so that the vibrating machine is isolated with respect to said electric mains and thus safe from any possible accident risk.
  • the stem (15) of the pneumatic cylinder (3) is connected to a bar (12) which is pivotedly fixed at one of its ends (10).
  • a pivot (16) is fixed centrally to the bar (12) whose position is adjustable within a slot (21) by means of screws or nuts (11, 17), in such a way that the pivot (16) is solid to a gripping device (5) for a covering unit (18), for example a tile.
  • the gripping device (5) which moves in alternative rectilinear directions when activated by the pneumatic cylinder (3) via the bar (12), essentially comprises a bar in the shape of an inverted "L", having a slot (21) bored into it into which the pivot (16) is inserted.
  • Said gripping device (5) with its movement is aimed at gripping (with pneumatic cylinder retracted) or releasing (with pneumatic cylinder extended) the covering unit (18).
  • Two guides (8) arranged in an inverted "L" shape, level between and at right angles to each other are located parallel to two consecutive sides of the vibrating base plate (1).
  • At least one of the guides (8) is supported on a movable frame (13), slidable by means of slots (19) which permit of extending said guide or guides (8) more or less from the vibrating machine to accommodate covering units (18) of differing sizes.
  • the screws or nuts (11, 17), the pivot (16), the slot (21) the movable frame (13) with slots (19) and the Allen screws (20) constitute means of adjustment of the gripping device (5) and of the guides (8) to fit covering units of differing dimensions.
  • the guides (8) apart from permitting of positioning and levelling two contiguous covering units, also function as gauges for the correct distancing of the covering units one from the other, thus obviating the need for traditional gauges.
  • the guides (8) are interchangeable, being fixed by means of screws (9) to their relative supports, in order to permit of variation of the abovementioned distances.
  • snubbers made of elastic material, spiral springs and similar, which distance the vibrating base plate (1) from the cover (14), deadening the vibrations that reach the latter.
  • a handle (7) is provided for the holding and carrying of the vibrating machine.
  • the vibrator could be electrical, and the pneumatic cylinder could be substituted by an electromagnetic actuator.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
EP90830287A 1990-06-25 1990-06-25 Machine vibrante pour poser des unités de couverture comme des carreaux de céramique, des carreaux de marbre ou des carreaux de bois pour parquetage utilisés dans l'industrie du bâtiment Withdrawn EP0463280A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP90830287A EP0463280A1 (fr) 1990-06-25 1990-06-25 Machine vibrante pour poser des unités de couverture comme des carreaux de céramique, des carreaux de marbre ou des carreaux de bois pour parquetage utilisés dans l'industrie du bâtiment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP90830287A EP0463280A1 (fr) 1990-06-25 1990-06-25 Machine vibrante pour poser des unités de couverture comme des carreaux de céramique, des carreaux de marbre ou des carreaux de bois pour parquetage utilisés dans l'industrie du bâtiment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0463280A1 true EP0463280A1 (fr) 1992-01-02

Family

ID=8206013

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90830287A Withdrawn EP0463280A1 (fr) 1990-06-25 1990-06-25 Machine vibrante pour poser des unités de couverture comme des carreaux de céramique, des carreaux de marbre ou des carreaux de bois pour parquetage utilisés dans l'industrie du bâtiment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0463280A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0790372A1 (fr) * 1996-02-15 1997-08-20 HEBRU-Gardinenland Brunnemer GmbH Procédé et appareil pour la pose de revêtements de sol
CN111305530A (zh) * 2019-12-02 2020-06-19 广东博智林机器人有限公司 敲击装置和木地板安装机器人
CN111975967A (zh) * 2020-08-29 2020-11-24 罗峰 一种保险柜灌浆震动设备

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1928942A1 (de) * 1969-06-07 1970-12-17 Theo Busch Strassenbaumaschine grosser Leistungskapazitaet (Pflasterfertiger) zum maschinellen Legen von Pflastersteinen in zusammenhaengender Schicht von geordnet liegenden Steinen beim Bau von Autobahnen oder Strassen
FR2386641A1 (fr) * 1977-04-06 1978-11-03 Langsdorff Bau Procede et dispositif de production d'un pavage constitue par des paves separes
DE3342072A1 (de) * 1983-11-22 1985-05-30 Sf-Vollverbundstein-Kooperation Gmbh, 2820 Bremen Klammer fuer plattenfoermige betonelemente
FR2566822A1 (fr) * 1983-05-03 1986-01-03 Etienne Jacky Pince agripp servant a la manutention manuelle de parpaings standards

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1928942A1 (de) * 1969-06-07 1970-12-17 Theo Busch Strassenbaumaschine grosser Leistungskapazitaet (Pflasterfertiger) zum maschinellen Legen von Pflastersteinen in zusammenhaengender Schicht von geordnet liegenden Steinen beim Bau von Autobahnen oder Strassen
FR2386641A1 (fr) * 1977-04-06 1978-11-03 Langsdorff Bau Procede et dispositif de production d'un pavage constitue par des paves separes
FR2566822A1 (fr) * 1983-05-03 1986-01-03 Etienne Jacky Pince agripp servant a la manutention manuelle de parpaings standards
DE3342072A1 (de) * 1983-11-22 1985-05-30 Sf-Vollverbundstein-Kooperation Gmbh, 2820 Bremen Klammer fuer plattenfoermige betonelemente

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0790372A1 (fr) * 1996-02-15 1997-08-20 HEBRU-Gardinenland Brunnemer GmbH Procédé et appareil pour la pose de revêtements de sol
CN111305530A (zh) * 2019-12-02 2020-06-19 广东博智林机器人有限公司 敲击装置和木地板安装机器人
CN111305530B (zh) * 2019-12-02 2021-07-23 广东博智林机器人有限公司 敲击装置和木地板安装机器人
CN111975967A (zh) * 2020-08-29 2020-11-24 罗峰 一种保险柜灌浆震动设备

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