EP0467066A1 - Structure de mur-rideau constitué d'éléments - Google Patents

Structure de mur-rideau constitué d'éléments Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0467066A1
EP0467066A1 EP91109546A EP91109546A EP0467066A1 EP 0467066 A1 EP0467066 A1 EP 0467066A1 EP 91109546 A EP91109546 A EP 91109546A EP 91109546 A EP91109546 A EP 91109546A EP 0467066 A1 EP0467066 A1 EP 0467066A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
joint
profile
seal
facade according
facade
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP91109546A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0467066B1 (fr
Inventor
Erwin Drexl
Theodor Straub
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MBS GeMont AG
Original Assignee
MBS GeMont AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MBS GeMont AG filed Critical MBS GeMont AG
Priority to AT91109546T priority Critical patent/ATE97974T1/de
Publication of EP0467066A1 publication Critical patent/EP0467066A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0467066B1 publication Critical patent/EP0467066B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88—Curtain walls
    • E04B2/90—Curtain walls comprising panels directly attached to the structure

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a curtain wall in element construction with a grid of assembled on axial dimensions and forming joints at a distance from each other.
  • the individual elements which can be assembled independently of one another, can be installed and removed in any order, so that an exchange of the individual elements is possible and an assembly direction that has been taken in can also be changed. Since the individual elements must be able to be installed independently of each other, there are joints between them in the horizontal and vertical directions, which can be sealed after the facade elements have been installed.
  • the facade elements can be designed as rectangular frame parts that occupy the entire height of the facade. In a grid of profile frames assembled on axial dimensions, vertical and horizontal continuous joints result, which can be sealed by appropriate continuous seals.
  • the invention has for its object to design a curtain wall of the type mentioned in the generic term in such a way that the assembly or disassembly, in particular by a special design of the profile frame and the joint seals, is considerably simplified and the costs are reduced.
  • the joint in its outer area for sealing the facade in the assembled state of the profile frame is accessible from the outside and the inside of the facade for inserting at least one seal.
  • the profile frames can advantageously have profile grooves on their sides facing the joints for receiving joint seals.
  • the profile frames are attached to the structure in a manner known per se with the help of facade anchors. Since the joint is freely accessible from the inside of the facade, the seal can be made from the building side, so that no scaffolding or similar devices are required to insert the seal. Only in areas in which the joint is covered from the inside due to structural conditions, it is therefore necessary to insert a seal from the outside, which allows the design of the profile frame and the coordinated shape of the seal. Since the seal to be introduced from the inside is compatible with the seal to be introduced from the outside, both seals can be connected to one another without problems, for example, in intermediate regions between the crossing points.
  • the profile frames advantageously consist of inner and outer profile parts connected to one another via an insulating bridge, the profile grooves for receiving the seals being advantageously arranged in the outer profile parts, so that the seal is arranged as close as possible to the outside in the region of the opening cross section of the joint.
  • flanges are advantageously arranged on the profile frames, which project into the joint formed between two adjacent profile frames and are advantageously arranged all around on the outer circumference of the outer profile part.
  • these flanges each have an inward and an outward, preferably c-shaped groove for receiving a joint seal.
  • the free ends of the flanges projecting into the joint have an abutment surface running at an angle to the longitudinal center plane of the joint.
  • the opening cross section of the profile groove accessible from the outside is arranged in this contact surface.
  • the outer profile part advantageously has an outer flange section which partially covers the joint and completely covers the flange for receiving the joint seal. This flange section is arranged at a distance from the flange for receiving the joint seal, forming a groove.
  • the groove can be vented and drained through a suitable application of holes and openings.
  • the flange is not visible from the outside of the joint, and the opening cross-section of the joint on the outside of the facade is essentially limited to a narrow slot which is sufficient to insert the joint seal from the outside, but is small enough to prevent the entry of Limit water to the area of the V-shaped legs of the joint seal.
  • the joint seals themselves, which can consist of an elastic material of a known type, are essentially V-shaped and rest with their legs on the profile frame side against the inclined contact surface of the flanges.
  • the inner joint seal advantageously has wing-like sealing strips on the flange-side leg surfaces, which have an edge bead that can be inserted into the associated profile groove.
  • they have wing arti gene sealing strip at its frame end a thickening, which rests in the assembled state against the outer profile part of the profile frame and can simultaneously serve to support a pressing tool of the mounting device.
  • bead-like thickenings are arranged in the edge region, so that these thickenings can be inserted into the c-shaped receiving groove.
  • the inner profile part is offset relative to the outer profile part in the direction of the central plane of the profile frame, so that there is an enlarged space in the inner region of the joint for introducing the seal from the inside.
  • the inner profile part of the profile frame advantageously has an abutment in the form of a hook-like flange on which a device for inserting the inner joint seal can be supported.
  • the profile frames have corresponding openings on the room side, into which edge flanges of a cover or the like can be used to close the joint.
  • a seal which can be inserted into grooves in the profile frame can be provided, the seal being able to be designed as a vapor barrier and sealing off the smaller joint space from the larger joint space.
  • the smaller joint space can be filled with an insulating material.
  • the profile frames are set up in their area delimiting the larger joint space to accommodate heat and sound insulation devices, cable and pipe guides, partition walls, static profile reinforcements and / or the like.
  • the cables can pass through the facade in the vertical and / or horizontal direction without being visible from the outside. Additional channels are not required. The channels can also be used to hold heating devices.
  • the joint can be closed on the room side by a cover which can be inserted into grooves in the inner profile parts.
  • the joint seals can be continuous in the vertical or horizontal direction and advantageously have short sections running in the area of the crossing points in the respective other direction of the joint.
  • the joint areas arranged between the short sections are filled with intermediate pieces of the same joint seal, whereby it can advantageously be provided that these intermediate pieces overlap in the connection area and in the overlap area e.g. are connected by gluing.
  • the joint seal runs in the horizontal direction, the joint seal can be covered by the vertically extending seal at the crossing point, and this seal can also be designed so that it positively accommodates the shape of the back of the horizontal seal.
  • the curtain-type facade shown in FIG. 1 consists of profile frames 1, 2, which are rectangular in shape and are arranged in a grid spaced apart from one another, with a joint 3 in the vertical direction and a joint 4 between two profile frames 1, 2 are formed in the horizontal direction.
  • the joints 3, 4 are closed by joint seals 5, the vertical joint seals 5 being arranged continuously, while the horizontal joint seals consist of individual pieces.
  • the horizontal joint seal is composed of three sub-elements, namely short sections 8, 9 connected to the joint seal 5 at the intersection 7 and an intermediate piece 10.
  • connection area 11 12 overlap the respective intermediate piece with the section, and in the overlap area is a fixed connection, for example made by gluing. Since, as will be explained in detail later, the joint seal 5 that can be introduced from the inside and the joint seal 13 that can be introduced from the outside are compatible, a problem-free connection between the individual seals is possible.
  • each profile frame 1, 2 consists of an outer profile part 14 and an inner profile part 15. Both profile parts are connected to one another by means of an insulating bridge 16 in a manner known per se.
  • the profile parts and the insulating bridge are all-round.
  • the outer profile parts have on their side facing the profile groove 3 or 4 flanges 17, in which profile grooves 18, 19 for receiving the Joint seals are provided.
  • the flanges 17 are arranged all around the profile frame 1, 2. While the profile groove 18 is accessible from the inside of the joint 3, the profile groove 19 is accessible from the outside through the opening 20, which is delimited by two outer flange sections 21, 22 of the outer profile parts 14. From FIGS.
  • the free ends of the flanges 17 have an abutment surface 24 which extends obliquely to the longitudinal center plane 23 of the joint, the angle a between the abutment surface 24 and the longitudinal center plane 23 preferably being less than 45, so that the legs 25, 26 of the inner joint seal 5 form a V, the opening angle 2 xa is less than 90 °.
  • the inner profile part 15 has an abutment 27 on the joint side, on which, for. B. can support a mounting device, not shown, for mounting the inner joint seal 5.
  • the joint 4 can be closed on the room side by a cover 28, the cover having flange sections 29 which can be inserted into corresponding grooves 30 in the inner profile part 15.
  • joint seals 5 which are designed identically, from the inside of the joints 3 and 4, respectively.
  • the joint seals have the v-shaped legs 25 and 26 already described above, which have an opening angle 2 a.
  • the legs 25 and 26 lie with their outer sides against the contact surfaces 24 of the flanges 17 and cover the opening cross section of the receiving groove 19.
  • wing-like sealing strips 31, 32 are arranged on the flange-side leg surfaces of the legs 25 and 26, the edge beads 33 in their edge section , 34 have which are received in the grooves 18 accessible from the inside.
  • the wing-like sealing strips have at their free end a thickening 35, 36 which bears against the outer profile part 14 and against which a pressure roller of an assembly device can be pressed.
  • the length of the flange sections 22, 23 is dimensioned such that the flanges 17 are visually covered from the outside. Furthermore, the projection of the opening 20 lies within the legs arranged in a V-shape, so that water entering the joint seal is drained downward.
  • the flange sections 21, 22 are arranged parallel and at a distance from the flanges 17, so that there is a groove, via which e.g. the facade can be drained or vented in the direction of the arrow.
  • the wing-like sealing strips 31, 32 are omitted. Instead, the legs 37, 38 have beads 39, 40 at their free ends, which are arranged in the receiving grooves.
  • the oblique arrangement of the contact surface 24 enables a corresponding tool to be inserted through the opening 20 for pressing the edge bead 39 into the receiving groove 19.
  • the V-legs When assembling the joint seal 5 or 6 inserted from the inside, the V-legs are first compressed to such an extent that their free ends can be passed through the opening cross-section that forms between two adjacent flanges 17 in the joint. As soon as the free ends of the legs arranged in a V-shape are inserted into this opening, the seal between the flanges 17 centers itself when released, and the wing-like sealing strips 31, 32 only need to be placed on the smooth contact surfaces of the flanges 17 and the beads 33 , 34 to be inserted into the receiving grooves 18 by means of a corresponding mounting device.
  • the inner profile part 15 is offset relative to the outer profile part 14 in the direction of the central plane of the profile frame 1, so that there is a step in the inner region of the joint and at the same time an enlarged space 44 compared to the smaller room 45 is created.
  • the smaller joint space 45 for introducing the joint seal 5 becomes more accessible.
  • c-shaped grooves 46, 47 are provided, into which a seal 41 can be inserted, which closes the space 45 from the space 44 and serves as a vapor barrier.
  • the smaller joint space 45 can also be filled with an insulating material, while the enlarged joint space 44 can be used to accommodate heat and sound insulation devices, cable and pipe guides, partition walls, static profile reinforcements and / or the like.
  • Fig. 4 shows that the enlarged joint space is not closed by a cover 28, but that partition elements 48, 49 protrude into the enlarged joint space.
  • the particular advantage of the practically continuous joint spaces 44 is that they can be used as continuous cable ducts integrated into the facade, so that additional shafts or ducts are not required for the laying of electrical lines.
  • the lid 28 shown in FIG. 2 is of split design and has a split seal 42, so that enlargements or reductions against the joint width as a result of temperature influences.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
EP91109546A 1990-07-16 1991-06-11 Structure de mur-rideau constitué d'éléments Expired - Lifetime EP0467066B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT91109546T ATE97974T1 (de) 1990-07-16 1991-06-11 Vorgehaengte fassade in elementbauweise.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4022528A DE4022528A1 (de) 1990-07-16 1990-07-16 Vorgehaengte fassade in elementbauweise
DE4022528 1990-07-16

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0467066A1 true EP0467066A1 (fr) 1992-01-22
EP0467066B1 EP0467066B1 (fr) 1993-12-01

Family

ID=6410346

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91109546A Expired - Lifetime EP0467066B1 (fr) 1990-07-16 1991-06-11 Structure de mur-rideau constitué d'éléments

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0467066B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE97974T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE4022528A1 (fr)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2729410A1 (fr) * 1995-01-17 1996-07-19 Ed Penbat Dispositif d'etancheite entre elements de mur-rideau
EP0754814A1 (fr) * 1995-07-17 1997-01-22 NORSK HYDRO a.s. Façade à isolation thermique
EP0754813A1 (fr) * 1995-07-17 1997-01-22 Norsk Hydro A/S Façade à isolation thermique
EP1925758A3 (fr) * 2006-11-22 2012-06-13 Norsk Hydro Asa Agencement d'étanchéification
EP2319999A3 (fr) * 2009-11-07 2013-04-10 EDUARD HUECK GmbH & CO. KG Façade à éléments
CN105756250A (zh) * 2016-04-20 2016-07-13 山东天元装饰工程有限公司 一种单元式节能玻璃幕墙
ES2578385A1 (es) * 2015-01-23 2016-07-26 Peru CAÑADA OMAGOGEASCOA Revestimiento de fachadas de edificios y procedimiento para su instalación
CN106049730A (zh) * 2016-08-03 2016-10-26 无锡金城幕墙装饰工程有限公司 一种可带角度拼接的异形单元幕墙系统
DE102015108011A1 (de) * 2015-05-20 2016-11-24 SCHÜCO International KG Konstruktion
EP2233675B1 (fr) * 2009-03-23 2017-05-03 Profils Systèmes Dispositif d'étanchéité pour assemblages de cadres de murs-rideaux
CN114541629A (zh) * 2022-03-10 2022-05-27 佛山居和实业发展有限公司 一种装配式单元幕墙

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19525957C2 (de) * 1995-07-17 2000-02-03 Wicona Bausysteme Gmbh Warmfassade
DE102008014562A1 (de) * 2008-03-15 2009-09-24 Hydro Aluminium As Dichtungselement zur Verbindung und/oder gegenseitigen Abdichtung von Fassadenelementen

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2259955A1 (en) * 1974-02-01 1975-08-29 Petrocarbona Gmbh External cladding panel with a sealing strip - external side of the strip mates with a corresponding strip
FR2552798A1 (fr) * 1983-09-29 1985-04-05 Metalliques Entrepr Cie Fse Structure de mur-rideau a cadres metalliques, a ruptures phonique et thermique
DE3509466A1 (de) * 1985-02-11 1986-08-14 Josef Gartner & Co, 8883 Gundelfingen Fassadenkonstruktion
EP0223132A2 (fr) * 1985-11-14 1987-05-27 Eltreva AG Construction de façade en profilés métalliques
EP0297192A1 (fr) * 1986-06-27 1989-01-04 Dätwyler France Panneau de mur rideau à système d'étanchéité, système d'étanchéité, et profilé correspondant

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5924818U (ja) * 1982-08-10 1984-02-16 ワイケイケイ株式会社 ユニツト式カ−テンウオ−ルの方立部

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2259955A1 (en) * 1974-02-01 1975-08-29 Petrocarbona Gmbh External cladding panel with a sealing strip - external side of the strip mates with a corresponding strip
FR2552798A1 (fr) * 1983-09-29 1985-04-05 Metalliques Entrepr Cie Fse Structure de mur-rideau a cadres metalliques, a ruptures phonique et thermique
DE3509466A1 (de) * 1985-02-11 1986-08-14 Josef Gartner & Co, 8883 Gundelfingen Fassadenkonstruktion
EP0223132A2 (fr) * 1985-11-14 1987-05-27 Eltreva AG Construction de façade en profilés métalliques
EP0297192A1 (fr) * 1986-06-27 1989-01-04 Dätwyler France Panneau de mur rideau à système d'étanchéité, système d'étanchéité, et profilé correspondant

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2729410A1 (fr) * 1995-01-17 1996-07-19 Ed Penbat Dispositif d'etancheite entre elements de mur-rideau
EP0754814A1 (fr) * 1995-07-17 1997-01-22 NORSK HYDRO a.s. Façade à isolation thermique
EP0754813A1 (fr) * 1995-07-17 1997-01-22 Norsk Hydro A/S Façade à isolation thermique
EP1925758A3 (fr) * 2006-11-22 2012-06-13 Norsk Hydro Asa Agencement d'étanchéification
EP2233675B1 (fr) * 2009-03-23 2017-05-03 Profils Systèmes Dispositif d'étanchéité pour assemblages de cadres de murs-rideaux
EP2319999A3 (fr) * 2009-11-07 2013-04-10 EDUARD HUECK GmbH & CO. KG Façade à éléments
ES2578385A1 (es) * 2015-01-23 2016-07-26 Peru CAÑADA OMAGOGEASCOA Revestimiento de fachadas de edificios y procedimiento para su instalación
DE102015108011A1 (de) * 2015-05-20 2016-11-24 SCHÜCO International KG Konstruktion
CN105756250A (zh) * 2016-04-20 2016-07-13 山东天元装饰工程有限公司 一种单元式节能玻璃幕墙
CN106049730A (zh) * 2016-08-03 2016-10-26 无锡金城幕墙装饰工程有限公司 一种可带角度拼接的异形单元幕墙系统
CN114541629A (zh) * 2022-03-10 2022-05-27 佛山居和实业发展有限公司 一种装配式单元幕墙
CN114541629B (zh) * 2022-03-10 2024-03-15 佛山居和实业发展有限公司 一种装配式单元幕墙

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE97974T1 (de) 1993-12-15
EP0467066B1 (fr) 1993-12-01
DE4022528A1 (de) 1992-01-23
DE59100655D1 (de) 1994-01-13

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