EP0471505A2 - Objet revêtu, son utilisation et procédé de sa fabrication - Google Patents
Objet revêtu, son utilisation et procédé de sa fabrication Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0471505A2 EP0471505A2 EP91307268A EP91307268A EP0471505A2 EP 0471505 A2 EP0471505 A2 EP 0471505A2 EP 91307268 A EP91307268 A EP 91307268A EP 91307268 A EP91307268 A EP 91307268A EP 0471505 A2 EP0471505 A2 EP 0471505A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- coating
- alloys
- metals
- platinum
- ceramic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
- C23C28/32—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer
- C23C28/321—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer with at least one metal alloy layer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
- C23C28/32—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer
- C23C28/322—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer only coatings of metal elements only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
- C23C28/32—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer
- C23C28/324—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer with at least one metal matrix material layer comprising a mixture of at least two metals or metal phases or a metal-matrix material with hard embedded particles, e.g. WC-Me
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
- C23C28/34—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates
- C23C28/345—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates with at least one oxide layer
Definitions
- references following to a metal or metals include an alloy or alloys of the metal or metals, unless otherwise indicated.
- the second coating may be formed by thermal spraying, for example by vacuum- or air-plasma spraying and in particular the coating may be formed by the deposition of one or more layers.
- a plurality of layers can be employed to form a step-wise gradation of the metal to ceramic ratio as mentioned above.
- a metallic substrate 10 has a first coating 11 of a metal or alloy, a second coating 12 of a mixture of one or more metals and alloys at least one ceramic, a third coating 13 of at least one ceramic and a fourth non-porous coating 14 of precious metal or alloy.
- the proportion of metal or alloy to ceramic decreases from this interface with the first coating 11 to the interface with the third coating 13 as schematically depicted with '-' for metal or alloy of the first and second coatings and '+' for the ceramic of the second and third coatings.
- Example 16 was not tested as cracks appeared prior to platinum coating. This was probably due to the thickness of the third coating which was formed from thirty layers of alumina. The results obtained for Examples 14, 15 and 20 with a second coating having the amount of metal decreasing from the interface with the first coating to the interface with the third coating are better than for Examples 17, 18, 19 and 21 where the proportion of metal to ceramic was the same through the thickness of the second coating.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
- Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB909017639A GB9017639D0 (en) | 1990-08-11 | 1990-08-11 | Coated article |
| GB9017639 | 1990-08-11 | ||
| AU89634/91A AU650928B2 (en) | 1990-08-11 | 1991-12-11 | Coated article |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0471505A2 true EP0471505A2 (fr) | 1992-02-19 |
| EP0471505A3 EP0471505A3 (en) | 1992-09-16 |
| EP0471505B1 EP0471505B1 (fr) | 1996-10-02 |
Family
ID=25641221
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP91307268A Expired - Lifetime EP0471505B1 (fr) | 1990-08-11 | 1991-08-07 | Objet revêtu, son utilisation et procédé de sa fabrication |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0471505B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPH055188A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU650928B2 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE69122461T2 (fr) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0480404B1 (fr) * | 1990-10-09 | 1995-07-19 | Daido Tokushuko Kabushiki Kaisha | Matériau métallique composite résistant à la corrosion et à la chaleur et son procédé de fabrication |
| WO1996031636A1 (fr) * | 1995-04-06 | 1996-10-10 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Revetement de protection contre l'erosion et la corrosion pour des pieces soumises a de hautes temperatures |
| EP0679733A3 (fr) * | 1994-03-25 | 1996-12-04 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Article revêtu. |
| EP0985745A1 (fr) * | 1998-09-08 | 2000-03-15 | General Electric Company | Couche de liaison pour système de revêtement de barrière thermique |
| US6255001B1 (en) | 1997-09-17 | 2001-07-03 | General Electric Company | Bond coat for a thermal barrier coating system and method therefor |
| US6607787B2 (en) | 2000-08-15 | 2003-08-19 | W. C. Heraeus Gmbh & Co. Kg | Process for producing a coating on a refractory structural member |
| WO2003078337A1 (fr) * | 2002-03-15 | 2003-09-25 | Schott Glas | Procede pour traiter un element metallique mis en contact avec du verre fondu et element metallique de ce type |
| US6808816B2 (en) * | 2002-09-13 | 2004-10-26 | General Electric Company | Method and coating system for reducing carbonaceous deposits on surfaces exposed to hydrocarbon fuels at elevated temperatures |
| WO2006042506A1 (fr) * | 2004-10-16 | 2006-04-27 | Mtu Aero Engines Gmbh | Procede de fabrication d'une piece pourvue d'un revetement de protection contre l'usure |
| US7942638B2 (en) | 2005-06-29 | 2011-05-17 | Mtu Aero Engines Gmbh | Turbomachine blade with a blade tip armor cladding |
| CN115961283A (zh) * | 2023-02-08 | 2023-04-14 | 重庆大学 | 一种合金表面用防护涂层的制备方法 |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19941610C1 (de) * | 1999-09-01 | 2001-04-05 | Heraeus Gmbh W C | Bauteil zur Verwendung in Kontakt zu einer Glasschmelze |
| US6846261B2 (en) * | 2002-09-06 | 2005-01-25 | General Motors Corporation | Planetary gearset with multi-layer coated sun gear |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3620808A (en) * | 1968-01-05 | 1971-11-16 | James E Monroe Jr | Method of forming a thermal emissivity coating on a metallic substrate |
| US3657784A (en) * | 1970-03-05 | 1972-04-25 | Johnson Matthey Co Ltd | Cladding of metals |
| GB1352319A (en) * | 1970-03-20 | 1974-05-08 | Johnson Matthey Co Ltd | Cladding of metals |
| US3890456A (en) * | 1973-08-06 | 1975-06-17 | United Aircraft Corp | Process of coating a gas turbine engine alloy substrate |
| US4159353A (en) * | 1978-01-19 | 1979-06-26 | Corning Glass Works | Platinum coating dense refractories |
| US4588607A (en) * | 1984-11-28 | 1986-05-13 | United Technologies Corporation | Method of applying continuously graded metallic-ceramic layer on metallic substrates |
| NO850403L (no) * | 1985-02-01 | 1986-08-04 | Ingard Kvernes | Aluminiumbasert artikkel med beskyttelsesbelegg og fremgangsmaate til fremstilling derav. |
| US4851300A (en) * | 1988-05-09 | 1989-07-25 | United Technologies Corporation | Precoat for improving platinum thin film adhesion |
-
1991
- 1991-08-07 DE DE69122461T patent/DE69122461T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-08-07 EP EP91307268A patent/EP0471505B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-08-12 JP JP3287426A patent/JPH055188A/ja active Pending
- 1991-12-11 AU AU89634/91A patent/AU650928B2/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0480404B1 (fr) * | 1990-10-09 | 1995-07-19 | Daido Tokushuko Kabushiki Kaisha | Matériau métallique composite résistant à la corrosion et à la chaleur et son procédé de fabrication |
| EP0679733A3 (fr) * | 1994-03-25 | 1996-12-04 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Article revêtu. |
| US5756223A (en) * | 1994-03-25 | 1998-05-26 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Coated article |
| WO1996031636A1 (fr) * | 1995-04-06 | 1996-10-10 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Revetement de protection contre l'erosion et la corrosion pour des pieces soumises a de hautes temperatures |
| US6255001B1 (en) | 1997-09-17 | 2001-07-03 | General Electric Company | Bond coat for a thermal barrier coating system and method therefor |
| EP0985745A1 (fr) * | 1998-09-08 | 2000-03-15 | General Electric Company | Couche de liaison pour système de revêtement de barrière thermique |
| US6607787B2 (en) | 2000-08-15 | 2003-08-19 | W. C. Heraeus Gmbh & Co. Kg | Process for producing a coating on a refractory structural member |
| WO2003078337A1 (fr) * | 2002-03-15 | 2003-09-25 | Schott Glas | Procede pour traiter un element metallique mis en contact avec du verre fondu et element metallique de ce type |
| US6808816B2 (en) * | 2002-09-13 | 2004-10-26 | General Electric Company | Method and coating system for reducing carbonaceous deposits on surfaces exposed to hydrocarbon fuels at elevated temperatures |
| WO2006042506A1 (fr) * | 2004-10-16 | 2006-04-27 | Mtu Aero Engines Gmbh | Procede de fabrication d'une piece pourvue d'un revetement de protection contre l'usure |
| US8920881B2 (en) | 2004-10-16 | 2014-12-30 | MTU Aero Engines AG | Method for producing a component covered with a wear-resistant coating |
| US7942638B2 (en) | 2005-06-29 | 2011-05-17 | Mtu Aero Engines Gmbh | Turbomachine blade with a blade tip armor cladding |
| CN115961283A (zh) * | 2023-02-08 | 2023-04-14 | 重庆大学 | 一种合金表面用防护涂层的制备方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69122461D1 (de) | 1996-11-07 |
| AU650928B2 (en) | 1994-07-07 |
| EP0471505A3 (en) | 1992-09-16 |
| AU8963491A (en) | 1993-06-24 |
| JPH055188A (ja) | 1993-01-14 |
| EP0471505B1 (fr) | 1996-10-02 |
| DE69122461T2 (de) | 1997-02-27 |
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