EP0474300B2 - Isolierendes fluidabsorbierendes Polstermaterial aus Polyester/Polyacryl - Google Patents
Isolierendes fluidabsorbierendes Polstermaterial aus Polyester/Polyacryl Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0474300B2 EP0474300B2 EP91202225A EP91202225A EP0474300B2 EP 0474300 B2 EP0474300 B2 EP 0474300B2 EP 91202225 A EP91202225 A EP 91202225A EP 91202225 A EP91202225 A EP 91202225A EP 0474300 B2 EP0474300 B2 EP 0474300B2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- filling
- mixture
- fiber
- mixture according
- synthetic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 title description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 229920006149 polyester-amide block copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241000272517 Anseriformes Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000008454 Hyperhidrosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000172 allergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000013460 sweaty Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/12—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with fibrous inlays, e.g. made of wool, of cotton
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G9/00—Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B68—SADDLERY; UPHOLSTERY
- B68G—METHODS, EQUIPMENT, OR MACHINES FOR USE IN UPHOLSTERING; UPHOLSTERY NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B68G1/00—Loose filling materials for upholstery
Definitions
- the invention concerns a mixture which is suitable for use as a filling-material for quilts, sleeping bags and pillows.
- Usual filling-materials are, for example, of natural origin.
- One such natural raw material is down, which is, in principle, obtained from all water-fowl; in practice, however, consumption is almost exclusively limited to down from geese and/or duck.
- Also of natural origin is wool, which is obtained from sheep.
- filling-materials are suited, in principle, to use as filling-material in quilts, they all lack to some extent the capacity to sufficiently absorb moisture during a relatively short time-interval. As a result, such filling-materials are unsuitable for many applications.
- Such a filling-material is known from the document EP-A-0.028 373 which discloses a mixture of a fiber-material and a synthetic material.
- the purpose of the invention is the provision of a filling-mixture which is suitable for use as a filling-material in (among other things) winter gloves, winter boots, insulating sport, leisure and professional wear and is particularly suitable for use as a filling-material in quilts, sleeping bags, underblankets, mattress-covers and pillows.
- the said filling-material possesses, on the one hand, a sufficient moisture-absorbing and moisture-regulating capacity and, on the other hand, a sufficient suppleness and elasticity.
- such a filling-material contains, according to the invention, a synthetic fiber-material with composite fibers. These fibers comprise a core which is provided with channels and which is surrounded by a porous and moisture absorbing mantle.
- mixtures characterised by a ratio of fiber-material to synthetic material in the range 40:60 to 20:80 (by volume) were found to be very suitable.
- the synthetic fiber-material can be manufactured from acrylic fibre, preferably from polyacrylonitrile.
- the fibre which is now being marketed under the name "Dunova" could be used for this purpose.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Bedding Items (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Claims (12)
- Mischung mit einem synthetischen Faserstoff, dessen Fasern einen mit Kanälen versehenen Kern enthalten, welcher Kern ist umgeben von einem porösen und Feuchtigkeit absorbierenden Mantel, und mit einem synthetischen Stoff, enthaltend mindestens einen Stoff aus der Gruppe von Polyester und Polyamide.
- Mischung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Volumen/Mischungsverhältnis von Faserstoff gegen synthetischen Stoff in dem Verhältnisgebiet zwischen 40:60 und 20:80 liegt.
- Mischung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Mischungsverhältnis etwa 30:70 ist.
- Mischung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Faserstoff aus Acryl gefertigt ist.
- Mischung nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Faserstoff aus Polyacrylnitril gefertigt ist.
- Mischung nach Anspruch 4 oder 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Faserstoff "Dunova" ist.
- Verwendung der Mischung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6 als Füllungsmaterial.
- Verwendung nach Anspruch 7 des Füllungsmateriales für Kopfkissen, Schlafsacken, Deckbetten, Unterdecken und Abdeckungen für Matratzen.
- Deckbettfüllungsmaterial, enthaltend eine Mischung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6.
- Kopfkissenfüllungsmaterial, enthaltend eine Mischung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6.
- Schlafsackfüllungsmaterial, enthaltend eine Mischung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6.
- Füllungsstoff für Winterhandschuhe, Winterstiefel, isolierende Sport-, Freizeit- und Berufskleidung, enthaltend eine Mischung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT91202225T ATE101841T1 (de) | 1990-09-05 | 1991-09-03 | Isolierendes fluidabsorbierendes polstermaterial aus polyester/polyacryl. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL9001951 | 1990-09-05 | ||
| NL9001951A NL9001951A (nl) | 1990-09-05 | 1990-09-05 | Isolerende vochtabsorberende vulling uit polyester/polyacryl. |
Publications (4)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0474300A2 EP0474300A2 (de) | 1992-03-11 |
| EP0474300A3 EP0474300A3 (en) | 1992-04-15 |
| EP0474300B1 EP0474300B1 (de) | 1994-02-23 |
| EP0474300B2 true EP0474300B2 (de) | 1999-03-24 |
Family
ID=19857628
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP91202225A Expired - Lifetime EP0474300B2 (de) | 1990-09-05 | 1991-09-03 | Isolierendes fluidabsorbierendes Polstermaterial aus Polyester/Polyacryl |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0474300B2 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE101841T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69101231T3 (de) |
| NL (1) | NL9001951A (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9720436D0 (en) * | 1997-09-26 | 1997-11-26 | Fibretech Limited | Improvements in or relating to a polyester fibre filling |
| GB2356556B (en) * | 1999-11-23 | 2003-04-23 | Craig Hayden Bourne | Waterproof sleeping bag |
| DE20211474U1 (de) * | 2002-07-11 | 2002-10-10 | Trevira GmbH, 60528 Frankfurt | Mit Polyesterfasern gefüllte Bezüge |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2944495C2 (de) * | 1979-11-03 | 1981-10-15 | Metzeler Schaum Gmbh, 8940 Memmingen | Füllgut für Polster |
-
1990
- 1990-09-05 NL NL9001951A patent/NL9001951A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1991
- 1991-09-03 EP EP91202225A patent/EP0474300B2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-09-03 AT AT91202225T patent/ATE101841T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-09-03 DE DE69101231T patent/DE69101231T3/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69101231T3 (de) | 1999-07-08 |
| EP0474300A2 (de) | 1992-03-11 |
| DE69101231T2 (de) | 1994-06-01 |
| NL9001951A (nl) | 1992-04-01 |
| EP0474300B1 (de) | 1994-02-23 |
| ATE101841T1 (de) | 1994-03-15 |
| EP0474300A3 (en) | 1992-04-15 |
| DE69101231D1 (de) | 1994-03-31 |
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