EP0477721A2 - Plafond suspendu à caissons - Google Patents

Plafond suspendu à caissons Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0477721A2
EP0477721A2 EP91115705A EP91115705A EP0477721A2 EP 0477721 A2 EP0477721 A2 EP 0477721A2 EP 91115705 A EP91115705 A EP 91115705A EP 91115705 A EP91115705 A EP 91115705A EP 0477721 A2 EP0477721 A2 EP 0477721A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
profile
profile strip
fitting
ceiling
wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP91115705A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0477721B1 (fr
EP0477721A3 (en
Inventor
Jean Paul Strasser
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NMC SA
Original Assignee
NMC SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NMC SA filed Critical NMC SA
Publication of EP0477721A2 publication Critical patent/EP0477721A2/fr
Publication of EP0477721A3 publication Critical patent/EP0477721A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0477721B1 publication Critical patent/EP0477721B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/30—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by edge details of the ceiling; e.g. securing to an adjacent wall
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F19/00—Other details of constructional parts for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F19/02—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves
    • E04F19/04—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves for use between floor or ceiling and wall, e.g. skirtings
    • E04F19/0436—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves for use between floor or ceiling and wall, e.g. skirtings between ceiling and wall

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a profile strip made of foam for covering the joint area between wall and ceiling or wall and floor of a room and / or for cladding a ceiling.
  • Profiled strips made of foam plastic are known, which are glued to the wall and / or to the ceiling or the floor as decorative strips in the joint area between the wall and ceiling or wall and floor.
  • Sticking on the decorative strips is complex and can only be done properly by specialists.
  • the possibilities for gluing decorative trims are limited if they form the final border of suspended ceilings, for example a coffered ceiling.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to provide a profiled strip made of foam plastic for covering the joint area between the wall and ceiling or wall and floor of a room, which can be easily and quickly attached without expert help in the joint area, completely using difficult adhesive techniques can be dispensed with.
  • the profile strip is carried by concealed fittings which are fastened in the joint area.
  • the profile strip has a mounting profile adapted to the fitting on its rear side.
  • the mounting profile can have at least one recess into which a projection on the fitting engages in a force-locking manner.
  • the recess is advantageously formed by a groove.
  • the mounting profile on the back of the profile strip can also be formed from a first longitudinal groove near the upper rear edge of the profile strip and a parallel second longitudinal groove near the lower rear edge of the profile strip, both grooves extending over the entire length of the profile strip, and wherein the Fitting has a tongue-like projection at its upper and lower ends, which engages in the grooves. It can also be advantageous to form the support profile of the profile strip from two wedge-shaped incisions, which delimit between them a dovetail-shaped profile section which engages in a free space of the fitting between two lip-like projections of the fitting, which are designed to be resilient.
  • a quick and easy installation of a profile strip according to the invention is particularly given when the mounting profile of the profile strip forms a snap or clamp connection with the fitting.
  • At least one counter fitting is attached to the rear of the profile strip, which forms a snap or clamp connection with the fitting in the joint area between the wall and ceiling or wall and floor.
  • the counter fitting can be screwed or pinned to the back of the profile strip.
  • the counter fitting consists of a base plate which is fastened to the rear of the profile strip and has a sword-shaped projection with a spring-elastic incision which forms a clamp connection with a projection of the fitting.
  • the fitting is designed as an angular strip, one of which has a strip part attached to the wall and the other of which the strip part protruding freely from the wall into the incision of the sword-shaped projection on the counter fitting engages in a force-locking manner.
  • the profile strip and / or the fitting can also form a support surface for suspended ceiling formwork.
  • the profile strip can form the outer edge strip of a cassette ceiling, which is supported on the edge strip.
  • the fittings for holding the profiled strips according to the invention in the joint area between the wall and ceiling or between the wall and floor, and the fittings for assembling the cassette frames according to the invention from the profiled strips can be made of metal or plastic.
  • the fittings preferably consist of a resilient, correspondingly angled metal sheet or of an extruded, resilient plastic profile, preferably of polyvinyl chloride.
  • one of the things achieved is that the profiled strips are given a firm fit on the fitting by the spring effect caused by the spring force and, if necessary, are pressed against the ceiling, thereby making it possible to compensate for unevenness in the course of the ceiling.
  • the invention is not limited to a profile strip made of foam plastic to cover the joint area between the wall and ceiling of a room.
  • a profiled strip made of foam can also be used to cover a ceiling, in that several similar profiled strips are frame-like assembled to form a single cassette as a component of a cassette ceiling and on the outside on two abutting profiled strips a corner fitting attacks to form a single cassette.
  • the corner fitting can be designed as an angle fitting or as a spring clip, the corner fitting engaging in recesses on the outside of the abutting profile strips in relation to the finished cassette.
  • the profile strip according to the invention is designated 2, which is held by the fittings 1, which is held in the joint area between a vertical wall and a horizontal ceiling by means of nails, screws or other fastening means, of which only one nail head in Fig. 1 is visible.
  • the profile strip has an ornamental profile 5 on its front in an exemplary design.
  • the profile strip On the rear side 6, the profile strip has a mounting profile, which in the example consists of two parallel longitudinal grooves 7 and 8, into which tongues 9 and 10 of the fitting 1 engage.
  • the upper bar 10 has a smooth profile on both sides, which engages non-positively in the longitudinal groove 8, for which the width and depth of the longitudinal groove 8 is particularly adapted to the width and thickness of the tongue 10.
  • the lower bar 9 has a cross section of a fir tree or herringbone-like profile, the inclined surfaces lying one below the other being able to be pressed elastically inwards from a starting position.
  • the fir-tree-like profile of the strip 9 engages under pretension in the groove 7 of the profiled bar 5, the width of which is somewhat smaller than the width of the fir-tree-like profile in its untensioned starting position.
  • both strips 9 and 10 can have a fir tree-like profile, or both strips 9 and 10 have a smooth profile.
  • the invention is not restricted to the exemplary embodiment, in which only two possible types of tongues are shown, which engage in the longitudinal grooves 7 and 8 of the profile strip in order to carry them. It is also clear to the person skilled in the art that, if necessary, a tongue on the fitting 1 is sufficient to hold a profile strip 2, which tongue engages in an adapted groove in the profile strip 2.
  • the rear mounting profile of the profile strip 2 advantageously has continuous longitudinal grooves 7 and 8.
  • Fig. 2 shows that the upper bar 10 of the fitting 1 has the special feature that it fulfills not only a supporting function, but also a stop function compared to the profile bar.
  • the tongue 10 and the adjoining wall parts 10 ' are designed in a spring-like manner such that the profile strip 2 is pressed elastically against the ceiling with its flat upper end face after the tongue 10 engages in the groove 8.
  • the tongue 10 of the fitting 1 is pressed slightly downwards elastically.
  • Fig. 3 shows the perspective drawn profile bar 2 in the rear view with the two open grooves 7 and 8.
  • the individual fittings of the same design are aligned with each other on the vertical wall, e.g. held by nails or screws 3.
  • the tongues 9 and 10 engage correspondingly as in FIG. 1 in the grooves 7 and 8 of the profile bar 2.
  • Fig. 4 shows a further profile strip 2 according to the invention in a perspective view in rear view.
  • the back 6 of the profile bar 2 has a flat longitudinal groove 11, in which the base plate 12 engages one or more fittings 13, which are held by means of screws 14 or 14 'on the profile bar 2, which engage through holes in the base plate of the fittings.
  • a sword 16 protrudes freely from the base plate 12 with a spring-elastic incision 17 into which a strip part 18 projecting from the wall of a fitting 1 designed as an angle strip engages, the other strip part 19 running parallel to the wall being held on the wall by means of nails or screws is.
  • the thickness of the projecting strip part 18 is selected so that it engages under clamping tension in the slot 17 of the counter-fitting 13 in order to hold the profile bar 2 on the wall in a predetermined position.
  • the strip part 18 advantageously has a thickening on its front edge 18 'which snaps into the extension 17' of the gap 17 at its rear end, the profile strip 2 then being in the desired position on the wall.
  • the fitting 1 can be attached to the wall in such a way that the profile strip 2 held by the fitting is supported with its upper edge on the ceiling.
  • a suspended ceiling 20 is indicated in cross section, in which the final edge strip is formed by the profile strip 1, which carries a horizontal ceiling section 21, which is attached in a known manner by means of a hanging device 22 to the actual ceiling. 5, the counter fitting 13 on the fitting 1 is shown detached from the profile strip 2.
  • Fig. 6 shows an enlarged view of the counter-fitting 13 in the clamping position on the fitting 1.
  • fasteners 14 with a fir tree-like structure protrude, which are pressed into the profile strip in order to connect them firmly to the counter-fitting 13 in turn is slid onto the last part 18 of the fitting.
  • Fig. 7 has a further profile strip 2 according to the invention, which has incisions 25, 26 on the back, which delimit a dovetail-shaped profile middle part 27 on the back of the profile strip.
  • This dovetail-shaped profile middle part 27 engages in the free space of a fitting 1 ', which has tongues 23 and 24 at its upper and lower ends, which snap into the incisions 25 and 26 in order to hold the profile strip on the fitting.
  • the tongues 25 and 26 must be elastic, so that a snap connection can be achieved between the fitting 1 'and the profile bar 2.
  • To hold a long profile strip 2 there are a corresponding number of fittings 1 ′ which are arranged in alignment in accordance with the fittings 1 in FIG. 3.
  • the one or more fittings' are mounted at a distance from the ceiling that a Ceiling part 21 of a suspended ceiling can rest on the upper edge of the profile strip 2, which thus forms an edge strip of a suspended ceiling.
  • This can be a suspended coffered ceiling, for example.
  • FIG. 8 shows a cross section through the profile strip 2 according to FIG. 7 held by the fitting 1 ′ with the ceiling part 21, which rests here on the upper edge of the profile strip 2 and at the same time on the flat upper end of the fitting 1 ′, from which as I said, several are arranged in an aligned row.
  • the invention is not limited to a profile strip made of foam to cover the joint area between the wall and ceiling or wall and floor of a room.
  • a profile strip can also be designed in such a way that it is suitable for the construction of cassette frames for a cassette ceiling. It is possible that according to the invention one and the same type of profile strip is used to cover the joint area between the wall and the suspended ceiling and to build up the cassette frame.
  • Known suspended coffered ceilings have the disadvantage that the individual cassettes are not constructed from profiled strips, in particular not from those profiled strips which are also suitable for covering the joint area between wall and ceiling and can thus serve as edge strips of a suspended coffered ceiling.
  • 9 to 14 show exemplary embodiments for the construction of a cassette as a component for a suspended cassette ceiling.
  • Fig. 9 shows two miter-cut sections 28 and 29 of a cassette corner.
  • the angular fitting 30 shows an angular fitting 30 for holding the cassette ceiling according to FIG. 9 together.
  • the angular fitting has holes 31, 32 through which dowels 33, 34 or screws 34 'engage.
  • the angular fitting comes to rest in grooves 28 ', 29' in the outer profile of the profile strips 28 and 29.
  • 11 and 12 show two further miter-cut profile strips 28, 29 which are joined at their corners to form a cassette frame by means of pins 35, 36, which for this purpose engage in holes 37, 38 on the end faces of the profile strips 28, 29.
  • the profile strips 28, 29 have two recesses 39, 40 on the outside near the corner formed by them, into which the legs of a spring clip 41 snap in order to thereby obtain a quick and secure corner connection.
  • FIG. 13 and 14 show two further profile strips 28, 29, similar to that according to FIG. 11 in the ready-to-install and in the assembled state.
  • the difference from Fig. 11 is that there are round recesses 39 ', 40' on the outside of the profile strips 28, 29, into which the spring clip 41 snaps with its two spring arms in order to obtain the corner connection.
  • FIG. 15 shows a section through a ceiling 42 and a wall 43.
  • a cassette ceiling according to the invention is suspended from the ceiling 42 in a conventional manner.
  • the cassette ceiling closes over a separate cover plate 21 by means of the profiled strip 2 according to the invention and corresponding fittings on the wall 43.
  • FIG. 16 and 17 show a cassette frame according to the invention for such a cassette ceiling, which here consists of four miter-cut profile strips 28, 28, 29 29 (FIG. 16), which are assembled to form a cassette frame (FIG. 17).
  • the cassette frame is held together by fittings 30 with screws 34 'at the outer corners, as described above with reference to FIGS. 9 and 10.
  • the open cassette frame is covered by a cover plate 21.
  • the finished individual cassettes come to rest on rails 22 provided with fastening devices, which form a supporting grid which is held on the ceiling so as to form the suspended cassette ceiling. Suspended ceilings of this type are known per se.
  • the counter fitting (13) consists of a base plate (12) which is fastened to the rear side (6) of the profile strip (2) and has a sword-shaped projection (16) with a spring-elastic incision (17) which forms a clamp connection with part of the fitting (1).
  • the fitting (1) is designed as an angle strip, one of which strip part (19) is attached to the wall and the other of which strip part (18) projects freely into the space into the incision (18). 17) of the projection (16) engages on the counter fitting (13).
  • the upper edge (2 ') of the profile strip (2) and / or the fitting (1) forms a support surface for a ceiling formwork (21)
  • the profile strip preferably preferably forms the outer edge strip of a suspended ceiling, in particular a cassette ceiling, on which the suspended ceiling is supported in the wall area.
  • the fitting (1) preferably consists of a resilient metal sheet or of an extruded, resilient plastic profile, preferably of polyvinyl chloride.
  • profile strip (2) and fittings (1) preferably serves both as a cover for the joint area between the wall and the suspended ceiling and as a support for the edge elements of the suspended ceiling, the suspended ceiling preferably being a cassette ceiling, the cassette frame of which is made of the profile strips ( 2) are made and the cassette frames are held together at their corners by angle fittings (30) or spring clips (41).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Ladders (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Polymers With Sulfur, Phosphorus Or Metals In The Main Chain (AREA)
  • Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
EP91115705A 1990-09-23 1991-09-16 Plafond suspendu à caissons Expired - Lifetime EP0477721B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4030117A DE4030117C2 (de) 1990-09-23 1990-09-23 Abgehängte Kassettendecke
DE4030117 1990-09-23

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0477721A2 true EP0477721A2 (fr) 1992-04-01
EP0477721A3 EP0477721A3 (en) 1992-08-05
EP0477721B1 EP0477721B1 (fr) 1996-01-03

Family

ID=6414814

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91115705A Expired - Lifetime EP0477721B1 (fr) 1990-09-23 1991-09-16 Plafond suspendu à caissons

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US5433048A (fr)
EP (1) EP0477721B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH06129083A (fr)
AT (1) ATE132561T1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2051707C (fr)
DE (2) DE4030117C2 (fr)
FI (1) FI95614C (fr)
NO (1) NO913715L (fr)
TW (1) TW205080B (fr)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0566134A1 (fr) * 1992-04-16 1993-10-20 Ostermann & Scheiwe GmbH & Co Moyens pour la fixation invisible d'un profil
FR2711169A1 (fr) * 1993-10-13 1995-04-21 Profilor Sa Dispositif de fixation de corniches ou bandeaux de décoration d'angles par rapport à deux plans d'appui adjacents disposés angulairement l'un par rapport à l'autre.
FR2713260A1 (fr) * 1993-11-29 1995-06-09 Ramblier Yves Baguette destinée à être fixée sur une paroi portant un revêtement.
EP0829595A3 (fr) * 1996-09-16 1999-10-13 Hans Albert Gerstmeier Plinthe d'angle
NL1016969C2 (nl) * 2000-12-22 2002-06-28 V O F Stucadoorsbedrijf Verbla Constructie voor een verlaagd plafond, en sierstrip daarvoor.
WO2006122384A1 (fr) * 2005-05-20 2006-11-23 De Vargas Saccone, Washington Profil de finition pour revetements, demi-murs et demi-planchers, procedes de fixation et de fabrication afferent
CN1321248C (zh) * 2003-11-02 2007-06-13 邱则有 一种砼填充用轻质胎模构件

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EP0829595A3 (fr) * 1996-09-16 1999-10-13 Hans Albert Gerstmeier Plinthe d'angle
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59107199D1 (de) 1996-02-15
FI914376L (fi) 1992-03-24
NO913715D0 (no) 1991-09-20
FI95614C (fi) 1996-02-26
DE4030117C2 (de) 1996-05-30
ATE132561T1 (de) 1996-01-15
FI95614B (fi) 1995-11-15
CA2051707A1 (fr) 1992-03-24
US5433048A (en) 1995-07-18
DE4030117A1 (de) 1992-03-26
JPH06129083A (ja) 1994-05-10
EP0477721B1 (fr) 1996-01-03
CA2051707C (fr) 1997-05-13
EP0477721A3 (en) 1992-08-05
TW205080B (fr) 1993-05-01
NO913715L (no) 1992-03-24
FI914376A0 (fi) 1991-09-18

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