EP0484316A2 - Structure de semelle pour chaussure - Google Patents
Structure de semelle pour chaussure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0484316A2 EP0484316A2 EP91890260A EP91890260A EP0484316A2 EP 0484316 A2 EP0484316 A2 EP 0484316A2 EP 91890260 A EP91890260 A EP 91890260A EP 91890260 A EP91890260 A EP 91890260A EP 0484316 A2 EP0484316 A2 EP 0484316A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- heel
- sole
- absorbent material
- absorbent
- soling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B21/00—Heels; Top-pieces or top-lifts
- A43B21/22—Heels or heel attachments specially designed to prevent splashing
Definitions
- the invention relates to a sole for shoes as they are worn in everyday life by women and men and children for walking on streets and paths outdoors.
- shoes with a sole made of plastic which have openings for ventilation in the tread area, which are covered towards the inside with an air-permeable material such as leather, fabric, knitted fabric or fleece. This means that the foot is ventilated from below, but moisture can be pushed through to the inside of the shoe.
- DE-OS 27 31 533 relates to a composite material for sports shoes that are designed for use on plastic floors in halls.
- a solid rubber sole has a damping layer made of fine-pored rubber.
- a sole profile comprises grooves, for example in the form of polygon figures, which only penetrate part of the solid rubber sole.
- the invention seeks to remedy this.
- the invention solves this problem in that at least one zone of the heel end region of the sole or a heel for suctioning off liquid adhering to the surface is absorbent and in particular comprises absorbent material.
- the water adhering to the soles of the shoe heel is bound in the soling material and cannot be thrown off by the step movement and the resulting centrifugal forces.
- the advantages achieved by the invention are essentially to be seen in the fact that, on the one hand, the cleaning effort for soiled clothes and, on the other hand, a psychological burden caused by the external appearance negatively affected by the soiling are avoided.
- the absorbent material is an open-pore polyurethane elastomer known per se, preferably with a bulk density of approximately 450 to 550 kg / m 3.
- the absorbent material is a nonwoven material known per se.
- a pumping action occurs in an improved form in that a low-wear plate with openings is placed under the absorbent material as a step surface.
- the soling has a recess in the heel area in which the absorbent material is introduced.
- a further development is characterized in that a pocket, preferably in the form of an incision parallel to the tread surface, is provided in the heel area in the heel area, that the wall part of the pocket comprising the tread surface has continuous openings to the tread surface or the edge surfaces and edges, and that in the Bag is preferably introduced absorbent material.
- the sole can be designed to be directly absorbent if, in the heel area, it has one or more bores, cavities or channels known per se for aspirating liquid from the tread surface or the side surfaces or the edge of the heel.
- the essence of the invention lies in the fact that the sole of the shoe has a suction effect in the area of the heel in order to achieve the target.
- polyurethane elastomer known on the market, which is made from polyester polyol and naphthylene-1,5-diisocyanate and with chain extenders and can be foamed with water to form a cellular structure.
- this material can be manufactured in a bulk density of around 450 to 550 kg / m3, which is favorable for use as a sole material, with sufficient open porosity.
- material could also be used in which the open or porous structure stems from the manufacturing process.
- An example of this is fleece material.
- the heel or the heel of the shoe are loaded first.
- the previously open material structure, possibly filled with water, is compressed by this load and the medium (water or air) contained therein is squeezed out.
- the weight is shifted to the forefoot and the heel or sole in the shoe heel is relieved.
- the elasticity of the material opens up the structure and at the same time absorbs surrounding water while lifting the heel.
- Fig. 1 shows the heel area of a shoe with a suction pad
- Fig. 2 the area with a suction pad in a pocket
- Fig. 3 the area with a suction structure, which is realized by channels in the elastic sole material.
- the sole 1 of a shoe 2 comprises a sole heel 3, which has a recess 5 in the tread 4, in which an elastic absorbent material 6, such as an open-pore polyurethane elastomer, is provided. Due to the kinematics of the natural movement when walking, the elastic, absorbent material 6 is initially compressed, then sucks water adhering to cattle during the discharge, thus preventing the same from splashing away in one step. As a result of the occurrence, the absorbent material 6 is squeezed out and is available for the new water absorption.
- an elastic absorbent material 6 such as an open-pore polyurethane elastomer
- absorbent material 7 is provided in a pocket 8 of paragraph 3.
- Channels 9 with a hair tube effect or any openings in the step surface 4 lead to the absorbent material 7, which is compressed indirectly during the step movement by the load of the paragraph 3 and sucks water through the channels or releases it when it reappears.
- the water is also absorbed and dispensed through the opening 10.
- the tread surface 4 can also be in the area of the absorbent material 7 by means of a separate plate 13 (indicated by broken lines), e.g. a wear-resistant, exchangeable heel plate (possibly metal plate) with openings can be realized.
- the well-known shoe sole irons, to which absorbent material according to the invention is based, are also suitable for this.
- Fig. 3 shows a transverse bore 11 in paragraph 3, which can be closed laterally and lead into the channels 12.
- the cavity formed by the transverse bore is deformed when the heel 3 is loaded and unloaded while walking, a pump effect resulting during the walk, which sucks and binds adhering water from the surface of the heel area when relieving (lifting the leg while walking). At the next occurrence, the water is expelled from the inside of the bore 11 due to the strain deformation.
- one or more cavities be provided in the interior of the heel, which are connected in any way with the wetted outer surface of the heel (tread, edge area, side area).
- An absorbent insert can at most be additionally provided in the cavities.
- a shoe sole or a heel can also be made absorbent in the sense of the invention by providing incisions in the water-spraying areas which absorb the water by capillary action.
Landscapes
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT2196/90 | 1990-10-31 | ||
| AT219690A AT395092B (de) | 1990-10-31 | 1990-10-31 | Besohlung fuer schuhe |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0484316A2 true EP0484316A2 (fr) | 1992-05-06 |
| EP0484316A3 EP0484316A3 (en) | 1992-09-02 |
Family
ID=3529777
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19910890260 Withdrawn EP0484316A3 (en) | 1990-10-31 | 1991-10-30 | Soling part for shoes |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0484316A3 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPH04266704A (fr) |
| AT (1) | AT395092B (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2054385A1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE9116471U1 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH119448A (de) * | 1926-07-09 | 1927-08-01 | Mallaun Karl | Schutzgarnitur für Schuhabsätze zur Verhinderung des Bespritzens der Kleidungsstücke mit Kot beim Gehen. |
| GB337287A (en) * | 1930-01-09 | 1930-10-30 | Paul Phillipps Burbush | Improvements in or relating to mud guards for attachment to the heels of shoes and other footwear |
| FR2358120A1 (fr) * | 1976-07-12 | 1978-02-10 | Adidas Chaussures | Semelle de chaussure pour sols munis d'un revetement synthetique |
| DE2800593A1 (de) * | 1978-01-07 | 1979-07-12 | Lemm & Co Gmbh Ind Werke | Schuh mit einer sohle aus kunststoff o.dgl. |
-
1990
- 1990-10-31 AT AT219690A patent/AT395092B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1991
- 1991-10-28 CA CA 2054385 patent/CA2054385A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1991-10-30 EP EP19910890260 patent/EP0484316A3/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1991-10-30 DE DE9116471U patent/DE9116471U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-10-31 JP JP28584791A patent/JPH04266704A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AT395092B (de) | 1992-09-10 |
| JPH04266704A (ja) | 1992-09-22 |
| EP0484316A3 (en) | 1992-09-02 |
| CA2054385A1 (fr) | 1992-05-01 |
| ATA219690A (de) | 1992-02-15 |
| DE9116471U1 (de) | 1992-12-24 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): BE CH DE DK ES FR GB IT LI NL SE |
|
| PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): BE CH DE DK ES FR GB IT LI NL SE |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19930303 |