EP0486408B1 - Sicherheitsverschluss für einmaligen Gebrauch - Google Patents
Sicherheitsverschluss für einmaligen Gebrauch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0486408B1 EP0486408B1 EP91420399A EP91420399A EP0486408B1 EP 0486408 B1 EP0486408 B1 EP 0486408B1 EP 91420399 A EP91420399 A EP 91420399A EP 91420399 A EP91420399 A EP 91420399A EP 0486408 B1 EP0486408 B1 EP 0486408B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- container
- neck
- stopper
- lip
- strip
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
- B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
- B65D47/06—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
- B65D47/10—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having frangible closures
- B65D47/103—Membranes with a tearing element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
- B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
- B65D47/06—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
- B65D47/12—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having removable closures
- B65D47/125—Caps with bayonet cams
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a disposable safety closure device.
- a closure device comprising, on the one hand, a stopper fixed to the neck of a container, closed by a cover and provided with a tongue of tearing projecting from the side opposite to the container and serving to irreversibly remove the cover of the stopper, and, on the other hand, a part covering the tear-off tab and comprising a circular skirt.
- This last piece is a plugging cap also comprising means ensuring the seal between itself and the plug.
- closures used are of the snap-on or ultrasonic welded type, but none of them is designed to resist opening by a young child. However, these closure devices avoid any possibility of recapping the container after the first opening.
- closure devices are of the "child proof” type, that is to say have a structure such that the opening of the fitted container can only be achieved by coordination of several movements.
- the object of the invention is to provide a safety closure device, that is to say a device which cannot be opened easily by a young child, or opened accidentally, and which is for single use, it that is to say who can no longer ensure the closure of the container that it equips after first opening.
- the cap covering the cap ensures the safety of the closure of the container, since this cap can only be removed from the cap after having achieved its angular positioning in a precise manner, so that the returns which it comprises are in alignment with the openings made in the lip of the cap.
- the stopper cannot be used for closing the container, after a first opening, since this first opening results in the separation of the part of the stopper comprising the closure cap and the part of the stopper mounted on the neck. of the container.
- the tear-off tongue extends in the extension of the tubular part, over a part of the periphery thereof.
- the safety cap comprises, at the free end of the circular skirt, an inward return which, covering the upper edge of the tongue, has an open central part.
- cap while ensuring excellent protection of the tear-off tab of the cap, leaves, by its open central part, direct vision of the central part of the cap. This allows a consumer wishing to buy the container equipped with this device, to instantly and visually check that the closure cap has not been damaged.
- the closure device according to the invention designated by the general reference 2 in FIG. 1, comprises a plug 3 and a safety cap 4 intended to be fixed over the plug.
- the plug 3 includes a hollow interlocking profile 5 intended to come cover the upper edge 6 of the neck 7 of a container.
- the attachment of the hollow socket 5 on the neck of the container is carried out by means of shoulder 8 and complementary boss 9, formed respectively on the neck 7 and on the cap.
- This assembly is such that it is irreversible.
- a shoulder 10 which the neck 7 includes is flush with the lower end of the cap.
- the stopper is extended outwards by a tubular part 12, the free end of which is closed by a cover 13.
- the tubular part 12 comprises a thinned zone of material 14, capable of to be torn apart.
- a tongue 15 is provided which projects from the side opposite the neck of the container 7, this tongue 15 extending in the extension of the tubular part, over a part of the periphery thereof.
- the tubular part 15 comprises a lip 16 projecting radially outwards, in which are cutouts 17 of determined shape. As shown in the drawing and in particular in Figure 6, the shape of these cutouts is not regular, and their angular distribution is also not regular.
- the safety cap 4 comprises, for its part, a circular skirt 18 surrounding the tubular part 12 of the stopper and covering the tear-off tab 15.
- the skirt 18 has a return 19 inwards which covers the tab, the inner edge of this return defining a central opening 20.
- the end of the skirt 18 located on the side of the neck of the container has a flange 22 facing radially outward, is intended to come to bear on the lip 16 of the plug.
- This rim 22 is extended on the side of the container neck by a part 23 in the form of a cylindrical skirt with a height at least equal to the thickness of the lip 16.
- the free end of the skirt 23 has at least one return 24 inward, the number and shape of the returns 24 corresponding to those of the cutouts 17 formed in the lip 16 of the plug.
- These returns 24 are capable of passing under the lip 16 to form attachment members of the safety cap vis-à-vis the cap. It appears from this structure that in the closed position of the container, the cap is hung on the stopper and occupies an angular position with respect thereto. To make the opening of the container, it is therefore necessary to bring the cap 4 in an angular position such that the returns 24 which it comprises are arranged opposite the cutouts 17 of the lip 16. This angular positioning can be facilitated by coincidence of marks, formed respectively on the cap and on the cap. Once this coincidence has been achieved, the cap 4 is removed by axial displacement.
- FIGS. 4 and 5 show the cap 3 respectively before opening, and after opening. It emerges from this structure that after opening the container can no longer be closed.
- the invention brings a great improvement to the existing technique by providing a disposable closure device, and of safety since its structure avoids any accidental opening.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
- Chairs Characterized By Structure (AREA)
- Control Of Combustion (AREA)
Claims (3)
- Sicherheits-Verschlußanordnung umfassend einenteils einen Verschluß (3), der auf dem Hals eines Behälters festgelegt ist, der durch einen Deckel (13) verschlossen und mit einem Aufreißstreifen (15) versehen ist, der von der dem Behälter entgegengesetzten Seite vorkragt, und andernteils ein den Aufreißstreifen (15) bedeckendes und eine Kreisschürze (18) umfassendes Teil (4),
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Anordnung für einmaligen Gebrauch vorgesehen ist, daß der Verschluß (3) mit Mitteln zum irreversiblen Festlegen auf dem Hals eines Behälters versehen ist und jenseits des Halses ein rohrförmiges Teil (12) umfaßt, dessen freies Ende durch den Deckel (13) verschlossen ist, das mit dem auf dem Hals des Behälters festgelegten Teil durch einen eine Materialverdünnung umfassenden ringförmigen Bereich (14) verbunden ist, und mit dem Aufreißstreifen (15) versehen ist, wobei der mit dem Behälter verbundene Bereich des rohrförmigen Teils jenseits des Halsrandes eine radial nach außen vorkragende Lippe (16) umfaßt, in der Aussparungen (17) bestimmter Form vorgesehen sind, und daß das den Aufreißstreifen bedeckende Teil (4) eine Sicherheitskappe (4) ist, deren Kreisschürze (18) das rohrförmige Teil des Verschlusses umgibt, deren auf Seiten des Halses des Behälters gelegenes Ende einen radial nach außen gerichteten Flansch (22) umfaßt, der durch eine zylindrische Schürze (23) verlängert ist, die dazu bestimmt ist, die Lippe (16) des Verschlusses über eine Höhe zu bedecken, die wenigstens gleich der Dicke dieser Lippe ist, und deren freies Ende wenigstens einen nach innen gerichteten Vorsprung (24) umfaßt, wobei die Anzahl und die Form dieser Vorsprünge (24) denjenigen der in der Lippe (16) des Verschlusses vorgesehenen Aussparungen (17) entsprechen. - Anordnung nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß der Aufreißstreifen (15) sich in der Verlängerung des rohrförmigen Teils auf einem Teil dessen Umfangs erstreckt. - Anordnung nach Anspruch 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Sicherheitskappe (4) am freien Ende der Kreisschürze einen nach innen gerichteten Vorsprung (19) umfaßt, der den oberen Rand des Streifens (15) bedeckt und ein offenes Mittelteil (20) umfaßt.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9014673 | 1990-11-13 | ||
| FR9014673A FR2669006B1 (fr) | 1990-11-13 | 1990-11-13 | Dispositif de bouchage de securite a usage unique. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0486408A1 EP0486408A1 (de) | 1992-05-20 |
| EP0486408B1 true EP0486408B1 (de) | 1995-01-18 |
Family
ID=9402541
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP91420399A Expired - Lifetime EP0486408B1 (de) | 1990-11-13 | 1991-11-08 | Sicherheitsverschluss für einmaligen Gebrauch |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0486408B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE117262T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69106845T2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2067900T3 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2669006B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7281638B2 (en) | 2001-07-24 | 2007-10-16 | Obrist Closures Switzerland Gmbh | Snap-hinge closure with tamper-evident lid and method of making |
| FR2933675B1 (fr) * | 2008-07-08 | 2010-08-13 | Seaquist General Plastics | Element de fermeture d'un recipient en particulier fait dans un materiau de type feuille |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1436748A (fr) * | 1965-03-17 | 1966-04-29 | Alca Sa | Dispositif de bouchage avec bouchon en matière plastique, permettant le rebouchage étanche avec verrouillage et muni d'une bague de garantie déchirable |
| FR2381678A1 (fr) * | 1977-02-28 | 1978-09-22 | Rical Sa | Capuchon perfectionne d'obturation d'opercule verseur ou distributeur pour bouteilles ou recipients similaires |
| FR2518503A3 (fr) * | 1981-12-18 | 1983-06-24 | Rical Sa | Ensemble d'opercule verseur et de capuchon pour des bouteilles et des recipients analogues |
| FR2565208B1 (fr) * | 1984-06-04 | 1987-04-03 | Rical Sa | Ensemble verseur et capsule de bouchage inviolable |
-
1990
- 1990-11-13 FR FR9014673A patent/FR2669006B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1991
- 1991-11-08 DE DE69106845T patent/DE69106845T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-11-08 EP EP91420399A patent/EP0486408B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-11-08 AT AT91420399T patent/ATE117262T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-11-08 ES ES91420399T patent/ES2067900T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69106845D1 (de) | 1995-03-02 |
| ATE117262T1 (de) | 1995-02-15 |
| DE69106845T2 (de) | 1995-05-18 |
| FR2669006A1 (fr) | 1992-05-15 |
| FR2669006B1 (fr) | 1993-02-05 |
| ES2067900T3 (es) | 1995-04-01 |
| EP0486408A1 (de) | 1992-05-20 |
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