EP0486714B1 - Rail pour appareils d'éclairage - Google Patents

Rail pour appareils d'éclairage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0486714B1
EP0486714B1 EP90122094A EP90122094A EP0486714B1 EP 0486714 B1 EP0486714 B1 EP 0486714B1 EP 90122094 A EP90122094 A EP 90122094A EP 90122094 A EP90122094 A EP 90122094A EP 0486714 B1 EP0486714 B1 EP 0486714B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
light
line
carrier rail
track system
inserts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP90122094A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0486714A1 (fr
Inventor
Jürgen Brüggemann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Osram SBT GmbH
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Siemens Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG, Siemens Corp filed Critical Siemens AG
Priority to DE90122094T priority Critical patent/DE59005289D1/de
Priority to AT90122094T priority patent/ATE104041T1/de
Priority to ES90122094T priority patent/ES2050914T3/es
Priority to EP90122094A priority patent/EP0486714B1/fr
Publication of EP0486714A1 publication Critical patent/EP0486714A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0486714B1 publication Critical patent/EP0486714B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/06—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being coupling devices, e.g. connectors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/03—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of surface-mounted type
    • F21S8/038—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of surface-mounted type intended to be mounted on a light track
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/02—Wall, ceiling, or floor bases; Fixing pendants or arms to the bases
    • F21V21/025—Elongated bases having a U-shaped cross section
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/34—Supporting elements displaceable along a guiding element
    • F21V21/35—Supporting elements displaceable along a guiding element with direct electrical contact between the supporting element and electric conductors running along the guiding element
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2103/00—Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a light strip consisting of a mounting rail with luminaire inserts, in which the electrical wiring is permanently installed in the mounting rail and the luminaire inserts can be connected to the wiring via plug-in couplings.
  • Light strips making use of such a structure are known, for example, from the literature reference DE-OS 21 04 707.
  • the through wiring is housed here in the form of parallel conductors in the longitudinal grooves of the mounting rail.
  • the luminaire inserts in turn have plugs with resilient contact elements which engage in the longitudinal grooves when inserted into the mounting rail and produce the desired electrical contact with the conductors.
  • busbar technology for luminaire inserts to be fastened to mounting rails advantageously enables light strips to be installed easily and quickly.
  • the manufacture of the mounting rails designed as busbars is relatively complex in terms of production technology, because the conductors to be inserted into the grooves require a special profile and, insofar as the mounting rail material consists of a metallic material, special insulation measures are required between the conductors and the grooves receiving them.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a further solution for a light band, which also enables easy and quick assembly of the luminaire inserts to be attached to the mounting rail, but does not require the production-technically complex busbar technology.
  • the invention is based on the finding that the wiring can also be carried out in the manner of a conductor rail from insulated conductor wires which are arranged at a short distance from one another and which are fixed in freely selectable intervals in line holders attached to the carrier rail, which function at the same time from sockets.
  • access to the through-wiring is restricted to the locations of the line holders.
  • this limitation can be accepted, since the luminaire inserts are largely fixed in their dimensions and there are no difficulties in arranging the cable holder according to location and mutual distance on the bottom of the mounting rail so that the desired assignment to the plugs of the luminaire inserts to be accommodated by the mounting rail is guaranteed.
  • FIG. 1 shows a piece of a mounting rail 1 with a U-shaped profile, the free leg ends of which have an inwardly curved edge 1.1.
  • the bottom of the mounting rail 1 has in the middle an inwardly directed groove-shaped configuration 1.2, on which, as shown in particular by the top view of the mounting rail 1 from below according to FIG.
  • the line holders 3 are plastic plates which are fastened with their underside to the mounting rail base and have grooves 3.2 parallel to one another on their top side in the extent of the mounting rail 1.
  • the cross section of the grooves 3.2 starting from the top of the groove, has a threading shaft 3.21 tapering in a funnel shape towards the groove bottom, to which there is a circular one open to the threading shaft 3.21 Line wire chamber 3.22 connects.
  • the lead holders 3 serve to hold insulated lead wires 2, which are arranged parallel to one another at a short distance from one another in the extension of the mounting rail 1. These are received by the lead wire chambers 3.22 of the grooves 3.2.
  • the diameter of the lead wire chambers 3.22 of the grooves 3.2 are adapted to the diameter of the insulated lead wires 2.
  • the width of the opening in the cross section of a groove 3.2 between the threading shaft 3.21 and the conductor wire chamber 3.22 is chosen to be somewhat smaller than the diameter of the insulated conductor wires 2.
  • an insulation-free wire section 2.1 is created for the lead wires 2 in the middle region of the lead wire chambers 3.22 by separating the insulation. This makes it possible to use the cable holder 3 to simultaneously perform the function of the socket of a plug-in coupling consisting of a plug and socket.
  • the luminaire insert 4 shown there is a housing 5 with socket holders 6 at the end, the sockets 6.1 of which enable a fluorescent lamp to be received .
  • the fluorescent lamp is arranged outside the housing 5.
  • the housing 5 also accommodates the plug 7, which on the side of the mounting rail 1 has, in addition to three resilient contact elements 7.2, for example pressure contact pins, a centering bushing 7.1 on the side.
  • the line holder 3 of the mounting rail assigned to the plug 7 of the luminaire insert 4 first engages in the centering socket 7.1 on the plug side with its centering pin 3.1.
  • the resilient contact elements 7.2 of the plug 7 continue to engage in the grooves 3.2 of the line holder 3 assigned to them and produce the desired electrical contact when pressed onto or pressed onto the insulation-free wire sections 2.1.
  • the connector 7 in the lamp unit 4 according to FIG. 1 which here represents an independent component
  • the connector can also be an integral part of a component of the lamp unit 4. Such a variant is shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 5 shows an exemplary embodiment of a mounting rail 1 provided with different luminaire inserts.
  • 44 is a luminaire unit realized by a Dulux lamp 44.2, 43 a swiveling spotlight, 40.0 a luminaire unit in the form of a linear luminaire with reflector 40.3, with 42 a lamp unit with an incandescent lamp 42.2, with 40 a lamp unit with one or two unshielded fluorescent lamps 12 and with 41 a lamp unit also with two unshielded fluorescent lamps 12.
  • Empty sections of the mounting rail 1 on the light strip according to FIG. 5 are provided with simple covers 8.1.
  • the section VI / VI in the area of the lamp unit 40 of the light strip according to FIG. 5 is indicated in FIG. 6.
  • the luminaire insert 40 is at the edges with the aid of an insert cover 8 1.1 of the mounting rail 1 attached.
  • the insert cover 8 contains a ballast 11, on the top of which the connector 71 is attached.
  • the plug 71 and the line holder 30 of the mounting rail 1 representing the plug socket differ from the line holder 3 or plug 7 according to FIG. 1 essentially in that the centering pin 71.1 on the part of the plug 71 and the centering pin 71.1 assigned to the centering pin 71.1 on the side of the line holder 30 are provided.
  • the lampholder 40.1 is in turn designed for a fluorescent lamp 12, like the lampholder on the lamp insert 4 according to FIG. 1.
  • a further lampholder 40.2 is indicated in broken lines, which is designed to accommodate two fluorescent lamps 12 arranged parallel to one another.
  • the section VIII / VIII in the area of the luminaire insert 41 of the light strip according to FIG. 5 is shown in FIG. 8.
  • the luminaire insert 41 differs from the luminaire insert 40 only in the shape of the holder 41.1.
  • the socket holder 41.1 is also designed for two mutually parallel fluorescent lamps 12, which, however, are not arranged below the mounting rail 1, but on their two sides.
  • the section IX / IX in the area of the luminaire insert 43 of the light strip according to FIG. 5 is indicated in FIG. 9.
  • the luminaire insert 43 is in this case a spotlight which engages with its foot part 9 in the mounting rail 1 via a rod-shaped spotlight holder 10.
  • the foot part 9 is fastened to the insert cover 8, which in turn is anchored at the edges 1.1 of the mounting rail 1.
  • the plug 71 is attached to the upper end of the foot part 9.
  • the section X / X in the area of the luminaire insert 44 of the light strip according to FIG. 5 is shown in FIG. 10.
  • the socket holder 44.1 of the Dulux lamp 44.2 is fastened to the insert cover 8, on the inside of which the ballast 11 with the plug 71 is arranged.
  • the section XI / XI in the area of the light insert 42 of the light strip according to FIG. 5 is finally shown in FIG. 11.
  • the lamp holder 42.1 of the incandescent lamp 42.2 is likewise held on the insert cover 8 here.
  • the connector 70 is an integral part of the lamp holder 42.1. There is no centering pin here.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Installation Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
  • Details Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)
  • Vessels And Coating Films For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
  • Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)
  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
  • Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Rampe lumineuse, constituée par un rail de support (1) possédant des inserts de lampes (4, 40, 40.0, 41, 42, 43, 44), et dans laquelle le câblage électrique est inséré de façon fixe dans le rail de support (1) et les inserts de lampes (4, 40, 40.0, 41, 42, 43, 44) peuvent être réunis au câblage au moyen de connecteurs,
    caractérisée par le fait
    que le câblage est, à la manière d'un rail conducteur, un câblage traversant, constitué par des conducteurs de lignes isolés (2), qui sont disposés à une faible distance les uns des autres et qui sont fixés sur l'étendue du rail de support (1), à des distances pouvant être choisies librement, dans des supports de ligne (3, 30) fixés au rail de support (1), que les supports de ligne (3, 30) ont simultanément le rôle de la douille d'enfichage d'un connecteur constitué par une douille d'enfichage et une fiche mâle (7, 70, 71) et, à cet effet, les fils (2) de la ligne possèdent, à l'intérieur de chaque support de ligne (3, 30), une section de fil (2.1), dont l'isolant est enlevé, et
    que les fiches mâles (7, 70, 71) prévues sur les inserts de lampes (4, 40, 40.0, 41, 42, 43, 44) du côté du rail de support (1) établissent, lors du montage des inserts de lampes (4, 40, 40.0, 41, 42, 43, 44) sur le rail de support (1), et ce par l'intermédiaire d'éléments de contact élastiques (7.2, 70.2), une bonne liaison conductrice avec les fils de ligne (2) situés dans les supports de ligne (3, 3), et ce dans la zone de leur section de fil dénudée (2.1).
  2. Rampe lumineuse suivant la revendication 1, caractérisée par le fait que les connecteurs sont constitués respectivement par un support de ligne (3, 30) représentant une douille d'enfichage, du côté du rail de support (1), et par une fiche mâle (7, 70, 71) située du côté d'un insert de lampe (4, 40, 40.0, 41, 42, 43, 44) sont équipés d'un dispositif de centrage qui est utilisé pour son guidage réciproque lors de l'enfichage.
  3. Rampe lumineuse suivant la revendication 2, caractérisée par le fait que le dispositif de centrage est constitué par une tige de centrage (3.1, 71.1) guidée dans une douille de centrage (7.1, 30.1).
  4. Rampe lumineuse suivant l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée par le fait qu'un support de ligne (3, 30) est une partie en forme de plaque, fixée au rail de support (1) et réalisée en un matériau non conducteur, notamment une matière plastique, qui possède, du côté des inserts de lampe (4, 40, 40.0, 41, 42, 43, 44), un nombre correspondant d'encoches (3.2) parallèles entre elles, qui servent à recevoir les fils de ligne (2),
    que la section transversale des encoches (3.2) possède, à partir de la face supérieure des encoches, un logement d'enfilage (3.21), qui se rétrécit en forme d'entonnoir en direction du fond des encoches et auquel se raccorde une chambre circulaire (3.22) servant à loger le fil de ligne et qui s'ouvre en direction du logement d'enfilage (3.21) et est adaptée au diamètre des fils de ligne isolés (2), et que la largeur de la zone de jonction entre le logement d'enfilage (3.21) et la chambre (3.22) des fils de ligne est choisie inférieure au diamètre des fils de ligne isolés (2).
  5. Rampe lumineuse suivant l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée par le fait que le rail de support (1) possède un profil en U, qui loge en lui les inserts de lampes (4, 40, 40.0, 41, 42, 43, 44).
  6. Rampe lumineuse suivant l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée par le fait que les sections vides du rail de support (1) sont pourvues d'un revêtement (8.1).
  7. Rampe lumineuse suivant l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée par le fait que les fiches mâles (70, 71) situées du côté des inserts de lampes (4, 40, 40.0, 41, 42, 43, 44) sont des composants indépendants pourvus de dispositifs de fixation appropriés, ou font partie intégrante de composants, par exemple de dispositifs (60) de retenue de douilles, de ballasts (11) et d'éléments de pied (9) de dispositifs de fixation de lampe.
  8. Rampe lumineuse suivant l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée par le fait que la distance réciproque (a) entre les supports de ligne (3, 30) est égale à 307 mm.
EP90122094A 1990-11-19 1990-11-19 Rail pour appareils d'éclairage Expired - Lifetime EP0486714B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE90122094T DE59005289D1 (de) 1990-11-19 1990-11-19 Lichtband.
AT90122094T ATE104041T1 (de) 1990-11-19 1990-11-19 Lichtband.
ES90122094T ES2050914T3 (es) 1990-11-19 1990-11-19 Banda luminosa.
EP90122094A EP0486714B1 (fr) 1990-11-19 1990-11-19 Rail pour appareils d'éclairage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP90122094A EP0486714B1 (fr) 1990-11-19 1990-11-19 Rail pour appareils d'éclairage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0486714A1 EP0486714A1 (fr) 1992-05-27
EP0486714B1 true EP0486714B1 (fr) 1994-04-06

Family

ID=8204732

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90122094A Expired - Lifetime EP0486714B1 (fr) 1990-11-19 1990-11-19 Rail pour appareils d'éclairage

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0486714B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE104041T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE59005289D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2050914T3 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998037360A1 (fr) 1997-02-19 1998-08-27 Siteco Beleuchtungstechnik Gmbh Lampe a champ d'eclairage lineaire susceptible de s'inserer dans un montage de bande lumineuse
EP4189288A1 (fr) * 2020-07-28 2023-06-07 Zumtobel Lighting GmbH Composant de réglette lumineuse et système de réglette lumineuse

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4312888A1 (de) * 1993-04-20 1994-10-27 Siemens Ag Steckverbindung für eine Lichtbandanordnung
DE4342657C1 (de) * 1993-12-14 1995-05-18 Ridi Leuchten Gmbh Leuchteneinheit für Lichtbandsysteme
DE19531351C2 (de) * 1995-08-25 2000-07-06 Siteco Beleuchtungstech Gmbh Leuchteneinheit für ein Lichtbandsystem
FR2740536B1 (fr) * 1995-10-31 1998-01-23 Dietal Sa Bloc support participant d'une rampe d'eclairage
DE19620209A1 (de) † 1996-05-20 1997-11-27 Zumtobel Licht Leuchte mit einem profilierten Basiskörper als Träger für wenigstens eine Lampe
DE29614406U1 (de) * 1996-08-20 1996-10-17 Vossloh-Schwabe GmbH, 58511 Lüdenscheid Elektronisches Vorschaltgerät für Tragschienenleuchten
NZ511684A (en) † 1998-12-30 2003-06-30 Zumtobel Staff Gmbh Electrical connecting device for contacting conductor strands
EP1132681B1 (fr) 2000-03-09 2013-01-23 Siteco Beleuchtungstechnik GmbH Système de rails de support
DE10220592A1 (de) * 2002-05-08 2003-11-20 Zumtobel Staff Gmbh Trägerelement für Kontaktfederelemente
NL1027381C2 (nl) * 2004-10-29 2006-05-03 Hortilux Schreder B V Kasverlichtingsarmatuur en werkwijze voor het bevestigen van een kasverlichtingsarmatuur in een kas.
DE502006006483D1 (de) 2005-01-27 2010-05-06 Siteco Beleuchtungstech Gmbh Leitungsanordnung für eine Leuchte oder eine Leuchtenanordnung
DE102007024422A1 (de) 2007-05-25 2008-11-27 Cooper Crouse-Hinds Gmbh Leuchte und Schienenmodul
DE102008004238A1 (de) * 2008-01-14 2009-07-16 Flashaar-Bloedorn, Swen Leuchtsystem
EP2264363B1 (fr) * 2009-06-16 2013-04-24 RIDI-LEUCHTEN GmbH Lampe, capuchon terminal et bande lumineuse
DE102017125214A1 (de) * 2017-10-27 2019-05-02 Siteco Beleuchtungstechnik Gmbh Stromabgriffsanordnung für einen funktionseinsatz für ein stromschienensystem, funktionseinsatz für ein stromschienensystem, stromschienensystem sowie verfahren zum elektrischen kontaktieren einer stromabgriffsanordnung mit einer stromschiene
EP3787375B1 (fr) 2019-08-30 2024-10-02 Tridonic GmbH & Co. KG Adaptateur pour la connexion électrique d'un dispositif d'éclairage à une piste électrique
DE202020101211U1 (de) * 2020-03-05 2021-06-08 Tridonic Gmbh & Co Kg Lichtbandsystem mit modularen Komponenten

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB288053A (en) * 1927-06-07 1928-04-05 Paul Marian Hotchkin Cove and other lighting systems
US2534804A (en) * 1947-01-24 1950-12-19 Tiscione Anthony Electric light socket
DE1022692B (de) * 1953-11-16 1958-01-16 Licentia Gmbh Anordnung zur Reihenmontage und Verkabelung von Leuchten mit Leuchtstofflampen an Decken, Waenden, Traegern usw.
DE2700973C3 (de) * 1977-01-12 1979-10-04 Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt Leuchte für Leuchtstofflampen
US4812134A (en) * 1988-05-23 1989-03-14 Miller Ruth E Wall mounted lighting track system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998037360A1 (fr) 1997-02-19 1998-08-27 Siteco Beleuchtungstechnik Gmbh Lampe a champ d'eclairage lineaire susceptible de s'inserer dans un montage de bande lumineuse
US6231209B1 (en) 1997-02-19 2001-05-15 Siteco Beleuchtungstechnik Gmbh Light fixture with a linear lighting field, suitable for forming lighting trunking
EP4189288A1 (fr) * 2020-07-28 2023-06-07 Zumtobel Lighting GmbH Composant de réglette lumineuse et système de réglette lumineuse

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0486714A1 (fr) 1992-05-27
ATE104041T1 (de) 1994-04-15
ES2050914T3 (es) 1994-06-01
DE59005289D1 (de) 1994-05-11

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