EP0504629A2 - Elément absorbant le son en forme de panneau, et dispositif absorbant le son - Google Patents
Elément absorbant le son en forme de panneau, et dispositif absorbant le son Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0504629A2 EP0504629A2 EP92103210A EP92103210A EP0504629A2 EP 0504629 A2 EP0504629 A2 EP 0504629A2 EP 92103210 A EP92103210 A EP 92103210A EP 92103210 A EP92103210 A EP 92103210A EP 0504629 A2 EP0504629 A2 EP 0504629A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bores
- preferably according
- grooves
- recesses
- rows
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K11/00—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/16—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/172—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using resonance effects
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a plate-shaped element, in particular for sound absorber systems, and to a sound absorber system.
- Such plate-shaped elements are known which are continuously perforated.
- the prior art also includes chipboard with grooves from the visible side or with offset, continuous slots.
- Longitudinally and transversely grooved panels are also known, the front being longitudinally grooved and the rear of the panel being cross-grooved.
- There are also plates with a porous material structure. All of these known plate-shaped elements can only be changed within relatively narrow limits in such a way that they are suitable for a broad spectrum of acoustic problems, in particular for sound insulation.
- the present invention aims to create a plate-shaped element, in particular for soundproofing systems, in which the respective design of the elements can be selected depending on the task and circumstances by changing the relevant parameters.
- Such a plate-shaped element is characterized by one of the claims.
- the acoustic element 1 shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 points with its visible side into the room in which the sound source is located.
- grooves 4 are introduced in the longitudinal direction, which, as shown in FIG. 2, have a rectangular or square cross section with a groove base 5.
- the back of the plate-shaped acoustic element 1, the so-called absorber side 7, is provided with bores 8, the axes of which in the present case lie in the central planes of the grooves 4 and are perpendicular to the longitudinal axes of the grooves 4.
- the depth of the grooves 4 is approximately 1/3, as can be seen from FIG. 2 and is indicated there.
- leading passages 9 are formed, through which the energy to be damped passes from one side of the plate to the other.
- the absorber side 7 is covered with a stone or glass wool mattress 11, which serves as a destroyer for the energy, in the present case in particular sound energy.
- FIGS. 4 and 5 Another pattern of the procurement of the passages from the visible side of such an acoustic element, seen from the visible side, is shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 with a differently designed grid of the bores on the absorber side and different distances of the grooves on the visible side. Furthermore, the side areas to the groove bases 5 are connected to one another by rounded end faces 16, which in turn has a specific effect with regard to energy dissipation.
- the longitudinal grooves on the visible side 2 of the acoustic element have conical groove cross sections 18, while the bores 8 overlap each other in groups such that the passages 9 have corresponding longitudinal dimensions, a further possibility of dealing with this Adapt the problem to be solved by changing the shape and location of the passageways.
- a side comb 12 on the one long side and a corresponding groove 13 on the other long side are additionally indicated, which allows these elements to be assembled into a more or less large area.
- Fig. 10 shows the front surface of an element. This is very pleasing because the recessed transverse and longitudinal grooves form 20 and 21 squares. The bottom of the groove can be colored if necessary. It is of course also possible to provide the grooves so that standing or lying rectangles are created. This will depend on the spatial conditions.
- the absorber percentage can be changed from 0 to 25% of the area percentage.
- Sound-absorbing elements are installed sandwich-like, with an additional sound-absorbing plate, for example in the form of a chipboard or plasterboard, on the back of the element, i.e. over the absorber mat (stone or glass wool mattress).
- an additional sound-absorbing plate for example in the form of a chipboard or plasterboard, on the back of the element, i.e. over the absorber mat (stone or glass wool mattress).
- Such elements can also be used to control the sound energy, i.e. the sound energy, by appropriate choice of material and shape of the recess. find use as so-called sound diffusers.
- acoustic elements are preferably made from natural wood.
- the desired sound effect can be optimized accordingly by an optimal choice of solid wood.
- boards such as plywood, chipboard, MDF and.
- appropriate carrier plates with cement components for example “Duripanel”, can be used.
- Acoustic solutions based on biological principles can also be realized through appropriate choice of materials.
- Such acoustic elements can be of large format, for example with lengths of up to 5 m and widths of 100 to 200 mm and thicknesses of 12 to 20 mm. This information is only for example.
- the visible side of the elements can with respect to groove depth, groove width, groove spacing, groove inclination and cross-section, and the like.
- the like variably designed and the surface profiling, e.g. smooth, rounded, concave, convex, etc. and adapted to the requirements at hand.
- the absorber side or back of the elements can be in terms of hole position, hole depth, e.g. conical holes, hole diameter and hole arrangement as well as hole shape, also meet these requirements.
- the combination of creasing or profiling on the visible side and perforations in the manner discussed on the rear each result in an optimal characteristic for solving the problem that arises.
- the surfaces of such elements can be varied as desired, i.e. with natural surfaces, lacquered, stained, glazed, opaque lacquer, painted etc.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH854/91A CH683112A5 (de) | 1991-03-20 | 1991-03-20 | Plattenförmiges Element, insbesondere für Schallabsorberanlagen, sowie Schallabsorberanlage. |
| CH854/91 | 1991-03-20 |
Publications (4)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0504629A2 true EP0504629A2 (fr) | 1992-09-23 |
| EP0504629A3 EP0504629A3 (en) | 1993-06-16 |
| EP0504629B1 EP0504629B1 (fr) | 1995-02-01 |
| EP0504629B2 EP0504629B2 (fr) | 1998-10-28 |
Family
ID=4196755
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP92103210A Expired - Lifetime EP0504629B2 (fr) | 1991-03-20 | 1992-02-26 | Elément absorbant le son en forme de panneau, et dispositif absorbant le son |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5362931A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0504629B2 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE118111T1 (fr) |
| CH (1) | CH683112A5 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE59201310D1 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0657870A3 (fr) * | 1993-12-10 | 1995-11-15 | Nitto Boseki Co Ltd | Dispositif pour l'absorption du son transparent à la lumière. |
| DE19857419C2 (de) * | 1998-01-20 | 2001-05-10 | Diaplan Liegenschaftenverwaltu | Akustikdämmplatte |
| EP1138842A1 (fr) * | 2000-03-27 | 2001-10-04 | Mäger AG Innenausbau | Procédé de fabrication d'un élément insonorisant en forme de panneau et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé |
| DE10248072B4 (de) * | 2002-10-15 | 2006-08-24 | Waldemar Staudigel | Schallabsorberplatte |
| EP2452792A1 (fr) | 2010-11-15 | 2012-05-16 | Luigi Frati S.p.A. | Panneau et procédé de fabrication de panneaux |
Families Citing this family (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5422446A (en) * | 1991-03-20 | 1995-06-06 | Fries; Arthur | Panel shaped element, specifically for sound absorbing structures and a sound absorbing installation |
| EP0786759A4 (fr) * | 1994-10-11 | 1999-12-22 | Nitto Boseki Co Ltd | Corps, panneau et unite pour absorption phonique |
| AU738186B3 (en) * | 2001-01-04 | 2001-09-13 | Wang Chao Hsiang | Sound absorbing panel |
| US20030006092A1 (en) * | 2001-06-27 | 2003-01-09 | Rpg Diffusor Systems, Inc. | Sound diffuser with low frequency sound absorption |
| EP1508651A3 (fr) | 2003-08-20 | 2005-12-28 | Diaplan Liegenschaftsverwaltungs GmbH | Panneau acoustique à structure rainurée |
| WO2005035906A1 (fr) * | 2003-09-18 | 2005-04-21 | Peter Kellner | Element de plancher chauffant pourvu d'une couche superficielle |
| AT413121B (de) * | 2004-02-24 | 2005-11-15 | Lenz Nenning Gmbh | Schalldämmendes paneel |
| US7178630B1 (en) * | 2004-08-30 | 2007-02-20 | Jay Perdue | Acoustic device for wall mounting for diffusion and absorption of sound |
| DE202004018241U1 (de) | 2004-11-24 | 2006-04-06 | Fritz Egger Gmbh & Co | Deckschicht und Paneel mit schallabsorbierenden Eigenschaften |
| US7497301B2 (en) * | 2005-01-27 | 2009-03-03 | Fleetguard, Inc. | Tubular acoustic silencer |
| CA2603471C (fr) * | 2005-04-14 | 2013-07-23 | Douglas P. Magyari | Diffuseur acoustique |
| KR100645824B1 (ko) * | 2005-06-14 | 2006-11-14 | 김영옥 | 흡음판넬 |
| WO2007032623A1 (fr) * | 2005-09-15 | 2007-03-22 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Systeme de plancher chauffant |
| KR101274509B1 (ko) * | 2006-04-27 | 2013-06-13 | 마사오 스즈키 | 차음 장치 |
| US20080223653A1 (en) * | 2007-03-16 | 2008-09-18 | Seoul National University Industry Foundation | Poroelastic acoustical foam having enhanced sound-absorbing performance |
| US7721847B2 (en) * | 2007-03-27 | 2010-05-25 | 9 Wood, Inc. | Acoustic panel |
| DE102007040034B4 (de) | 2007-08-24 | 2010-02-11 | Vogl, Erich R. | Gipskartonlochplatte zur Schallabsorption |
| IT1393908B1 (it) * | 2009-05-13 | 2012-05-17 | Holteg S R L | Pannello fonoassorbente |
| WO2011047429A1 (fr) * | 2009-10-21 | 2011-04-28 | Bellmax Acoustic Pty Ltd | Panneau acoustique |
| US8424637B2 (en) * | 2010-01-08 | 2013-04-23 | Richard L. Lenz, Jr. | Systems and methods for providing an asymmetric cellular acoustic diffuser |
| ES2391336B1 (es) * | 2010-11-05 | 2013-10-02 | Alims 2000 S.L. | Panel acústico y cerramiento acústico. |
| KR101184345B1 (ko) | 2012-07-03 | 2012-09-24 | 주식회사 케이에스알 | 음각흡음판 |
| US8573356B1 (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2013-11-05 | Joab Jay Perdue | Adjustable device for acoustic modification |
| US10563578B2 (en) * | 2015-02-18 | 2020-02-18 | Mra Systems, Llc | Acoustic liners and method of shaping an inlet of an acoustic liner |
| US10657947B2 (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2020-05-19 | Zin Technologies, Inc. | Integrated broadband acoustic attenuator |
| US11557937B2 (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2023-01-17 | Cummins Power Generation Ip, Inc. | Genset enclosures with low acoustic noise |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1554179A (en) * | 1922-09-05 | 1925-09-15 | Dahlberg & Company | Sound-absorbing material for walls and ceilings |
| US1825770A (en) * | 1929-07-03 | 1931-10-06 | Arthur Sitzman | Sound absorbing construction |
| US2165101A (en) * | 1938-01-06 | 1939-07-04 | George E Hudson | Acoustic material |
| US2280631A (en) * | 1938-06-16 | 1942-04-21 | Burgess Battery Co | Facing sheet for sound absorbing material |
| GB946007A (en) * | 1960-12-23 | 1964-01-08 | Gomma Antivibranti Applic | Improvements relating to walls or ceilings having a sound absorbing covering |
| US3287869A (en) * | 1963-06-21 | 1966-11-29 | Featherston A Kilgore | Removable partition walls |
| US3269484A (en) * | 1963-09-24 | 1966-08-30 | Lighter Stephen | Acoustic absorbing structure |
| GB1398330A (en) * | 1972-07-31 | 1975-06-18 | Biritsh Broadcasting Corp | Acoustics of studios and the like |
| US3991848A (en) * | 1974-08-16 | 1976-11-16 | Frigitemp | Acoustical board |
| FR2462522A1 (fr) * | 1979-07-27 | 1981-02-13 | Scal Gp Condit Aluminium | Panneau d'isolation acoustique industrielle |
| US4556558A (en) * | 1982-05-13 | 1985-12-03 | Cedars-Sinai Medical Center | Treatment of factor VIII concentrate to minimize the affect of undesirable microorganisms |
| DE3233654C2 (de) * | 1982-09-10 | 1986-01-16 | Ewald Dörken AG, 5804 Herdecke | Schallabsorbierendes Bauelement |
| US4842097A (en) * | 1987-06-16 | 1989-06-27 | Woodward Bruce | Sound absorbing structure |
| DE4007556C2 (de) * | 1990-03-09 | 1998-05-07 | Gruenzweig & Hartmann Montage | Resonatorkulisse für Kulissenschalldämpfer |
-
1991
- 1991-03-20 CH CH854/91A patent/CH683112A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1992
- 1992-02-26 AT AT92103210T patent/ATE118111T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-02-26 DE DE59201310T patent/DE59201310D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-02-26 EP EP92103210A patent/EP0504629B2/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1994
- 1994-02-02 US US08/190,690 patent/US5362931A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0657870A3 (fr) * | 1993-12-10 | 1995-11-15 | Nitto Boseki Co Ltd | Dispositif pour l'absorption du son transparent à la lumière. |
| DE19857419C2 (de) * | 1998-01-20 | 2001-05-10 | Diaplan Liegenschaftenverwaltu | Akustikdämmplatte |
| EP1138842A1 (fr) * | 2000-03-27 | 2001-10-04 | Mäger AG Innenausbau | Procédé de fabrication d'un élément insonorisant en forme de panneau et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé |
| DE10248072B4 (de) * | 2002-10-15 | 2006-08-24 | Waldemar Staudigel | Schallabsorberplatte |
| EP2452792A1 (fr) | 2010-11-15 | 2012-05-16 | Luigi Frati S.p.A. | Panneau et procédé de fabrication de panneaux |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0504629B1 (fr) | 1995-02-01 |
| EP0504629B2 (fr) | 1998-10-28 |
| EP0504629A3 (en) | 1993-06-16 |
| CH683112A5 (de) | 1994-01-14 |
| ATE118111T1 (de) | 1995-02-15 |
| US5362931A (en) | 1994-11-08 |
| DE59201310D1 (de) | 1995-03-16 |
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