EP0512367A1 - Récipient à ordures - Google Patents
Récipient à ordures Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0512367A1 EP0512367A1 EP92107228A EP92107228A EP0512367A1 EP 0512367 A1 EP0512367 A1 EP 0512367A1 EP 92107228 A EP92107228 A EP 92107228A EP 92107228 A EP92107228 A EP 92107228A EP 0512367 A1 EP0512367 A1 EP 0512367A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- waste
- housing
- container
- opening
- drum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 86
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/10—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with refuse filling means, e.g. air-locks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/108—Authorization means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/144—Level detecting means
- B65F2210/1446—Mechanical
Definitions
- the invention relates to a waste container provided with a lockable lid, which can also be referred to as a recycling container and is able to accommodate several batches of waste.
- the invention has for its object to design such a waste container so that to reduce the total amount of waste to be disposed of for each household or consumer, a financial saving incentive is created such that The financial burden for waste disposal is determined by the waste actually put into the waste container by the individual consumer or household.
- the waste container according to the invention is characterized in that the lid has an opening and above this lid opening on the outside of the lid there is a lid attachment which contains a waste filling chamber which can be released by means of a locking and unlocking mechanism and which has a filling and emptying opening and between a first position in which the filling and emptying opening is freely accessible from the outside while the interior of the waste container is closed, and a second position in which the filling and emptying opening is in communication with the interior of the waste container, then but the filling and emptying opening is secured against access from outside.
- the waste filling chamber located in the lid attachment is used to hold a single standardized container with a waste volume having a certain volume or a single, loose waste volume with a certain volume, each time the standardized container or the loose waste batch is introduced into the waste filling chamber and the subsequent one Passing the waste batch into the waste container of the locking and unlocking mechanism must be actuated, for example with a token to be purchased by the individual household, which is either collected in a token mechanism associated with this mechanism or is canceled in some way when the locking and unlocking mechanism is actuated.
- the waste container is further characterized in that it has a sensing element which is arranged in the region of the lid and which is adjustable or movable in the interior of the waste container.
- This pushbutton element is assigned to the locking and unlocking mechanism in such a way that actuation of the locking and unlocking mechanism is only possible if sufficient clearance has been found in the waste container by means of the pushbutton element.
- the unlocking mechanism is assigned a memory and / or validator for tokens.
- the embodiments of the invention shown in the drawings each differ in the different design of the lid attachment, which is attached to the top of the lid 2 of the waste container 1 which can be pivoted about the axis “x”.
- the lid 2 can be locked by means of a mechanism, not shown, so that the waste owner can only access the container volume 1 provided via the waste filling chamber 5, 15, 25.1.
- the closing mechanism is unlocked by the waste worker or the pouring device of the disposal vehicle and locked again after the emptying process.
- the cover attachment 3 consists of an elongated, cuboid housing 4, which has an open bottom and is fastened on the cover 2 in such a way that the open housing bottom lies above an opening arranged in the cover 2.
- a cylindrical and rectangular drum 5, which is open at least on its upper side, is mounted in the housing 4 and can be pivoted about its drum axis "y", preferably by 210 degrees, by means of a crank 6 guided out of the housing 4.
- the bottom of the housing 4, which is open per se, can be closed by means of at least one pivoting flap 7.
- Each pivoting flap 7 can be pivoted about the axis “z” in the direction of the respective double arrow f1 by means of an associated gear train by means of the crank 6, either around the bottom of the housing 4 to be closed, as shown in full lines in FIG. 2, or to be pivoted into the interior of the waste container 1 in the dash-dotted position while opening the housing base as a touch element, in which case both the movable base 8 is locked in its basic position as the swing door 9 must also be closed, the drum 5 is provided on the side opposite the crank 6 with a base 8 which can be displaced against a restoring force in the direction of the arrow f2 and which is guided in the drum 5 by means of guide elements 8.1.
- the housing 3 can be closed on the side opposite the crank 6 with a pivot door 9, on which a locking and unlocking mechanism or device 10 is attached.
- the upper one in the illustrated rest state forms Opening of the drum, both the waste filling opening and the waste emptying opening for the standardized container 11 or the loose batch of garbage.
- the swivel flaps 7 are first pivoted into the container interior by means of the crank 6 in order to check whether in the container 1 there is still enough space to fill a waste batch. The flaps 7 are then pivoted back into the position closing the bottom of the housing 4 and thus also the opening of the cover 2, so that the locking and unlocking device 10 can be actuated.
- This device 10 is either provided with a token stamp known per se or with a token insertion slot in order to be able to open the pivoting door 9 after the cancellation or insertion of a token.
- the movable base 6 is only unlocked by inserting the tokens of the token and can be moved in the direction of the arrow f3 into the drum 5 in the direction of f2 after opening the swing door 9 by introducing the standardized container 11 (or a loose waste batch). After the swing door 9 has been opened, a container 11 holding a waste batch and open at the top can be pushed into the drum 5 in the direction of the arrow f3, the drum base 8 being simultaneously displaced in the direction of the arrow f2.
- the swivel flaps 7 are also pivoted back into the position in which the bottom opening of the housing 4 can be closed and locked in this position, the pivoting door 9 being released again at the same time.
- the displaceable base 8 is returned to the starting position and locked in this position. This ensures that no further waste can be introduced into the drum unless a new token has been inserted or canceled.
- the container 11 can now be pulled out of the drum 5 again, the drum base 8 being simultaneously returned to its starting position and locked in this position.
- the crank 6 can only be actuated again after the swing door 9 has been closed again.
- a lid attachment 13 is arranged on the top of the waste container cover 2, which comprises a housing 14 for receiving a drawer 15 which forms a waste filling chamber and which can be pulled out laterally from the housing 14 in the direction of arrow f4 a locking and unlocking device 20 attached whose function corresponds essentially to the function of the locking and unlocking device 10 described above.
- the housing 14 has an open bottom, which is opposite a correspondingly large opening made in the cover 2.
- the pivoting floor 17 which, when the drawer 15 is pushed into the housing 13 and which is shown in FIG. 5, assumes a position pivoted downward into the interior of the container 1 .
- This pivoting floor 17 thus also forms a feeler element in order to determine whether there is sufficient space in the waste container 1 to accommodate a further batch of waste.
- the locking and unlocking device 20 cannot be actuated in the sense of releasing the drawer 15, since there is then insufficient space in the container 1. If there is sufficient free space, the locking and unlocking device 20 can be actuated in the manner described above by means of a token and thus the drawer 15 can be unlocked, so that the drawer 15 can be pulled out of the housing 13 by pulling the handle 16 into the position shown in FIG 5 dash-dotted position can be pulled out.
- the drawer 15 is pulled out in the direction of the arrow f4
- the drawer is guided by means of suitable guides 18 attached to the top of the lid, with the pivoting base 17 simultaneously into the drawer 15 below closing position is pivoted up.
- a waste batch can be poured into the drawer from above and the drawer can be pushed back into the housing 13.
- the swivel base 17 falls down so that the waste batch previously filled in the drawer is discharged into the container 1, while the drawer 15 is locked again by means of the locking and unlocking device 20 . If the swivel base does not fall into the vertical position shown in FIG. 6, the container 6 is full, so that the device 20 is not actuated and the drawer 15 cannot be pulled out of the housing 13 again.
- the lid attachment 23 shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 consists of a housing 24 with an open bottom, which is opposite a corresponding opening in the container lid 2.
- a drum 25 which can be rotated or swiveled by means of a crank 26 and which has an open waste filling chamber 25.1 in its upper part, see also FIGS. 8 and 9.
- This waste filling chamber 25.1 can be opened through a lateral opening of the housing 23 a container 31 holding a single waste batch can be inserted.
- a flap-shaped sensing element 27 is provided which can be pivoted in the direction of the double arrow f6 by means of a pivot lever 27.1.
- the locking and unlocking device 30 can be actuated or unlocked, for example, by inserting a token, whereby the drum 25 is released for rotation through a pivoting angle of up to 360 degrees in order to empty the contents of the container 31 into the waste container 1.
- the drum 25 is then rotated back into the starting position so that the container 31 can be pulled out.
- the pushbuttons 7, 17 and 27 partially formed by the bottom and pivoting flaps are coupled to the locking and unlocking devices 10, 20 and 30 and also the actuation mechanisms for the waste filling chambers in such a way that the filling only a single further waste batch in the lid attachment 3, 13 or 23 and / or the discharge of this waste batch into the container 1 is only possible if, on the one hand, sufficient clearance has been determined in the container 1 by means of the feeler element and, on the other hand, the and unlocking device has been released by inserting or canceling a token.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE9105423U DE9105423U1 (de) | 1991-05-02 | 1991-05-02 | Abfallbehälter |
| DE9105423U | 1991-05-02 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0512367A1 true EP0512367A1 (fr) | 1992-11-11 |
| EP0512367B1 EP0512367B1 (fr) | 1995-12-27 |
Family
ID=6866929
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP92107228A Expired - Lifetime EP0512367B1 (fr) | 1991-05-02 | 1992-04-28 | Récipient à ordures |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0512367B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE132108T1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE9105423U1 (fr) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE9310423U1 (de) * | 1993-07-13 | 1993-09-02 | Schäfer, Thomas, 63067 Offenbach | Biomülltonne mit Mehrkammerdeckel und Füllmechanismus |
| GB2277247A (en) * | 1993-04-21 | 1994-10-26 | Timothy Roger Bishop | Improvements relating to waste disposal and like bins |
| WO1995016623A1 (fr) * | 1993-12-15 | 1995-06-22 | Imes Logistik Systeme Gmbh | Recipient pour matieres en vrac avec couvercle verrouillable |
| DE4412139A1 (de) * | 1994-04-08 | 1995-10-12 | Henke Hans Georg | Vorrichtung zum dosierten Einfüllen von Hausmüll in Großmüllbehälter |
| ES2107325A1 (es) * | 1993-04-30 | 1997-11-16 | Carne Juan Carbonell | Dispositivo para el deposito de residuos urbanos a su recogida. |
| AU686587B2 (en) * | 1993-03-18 | 1998-02-12 | Macbay Waste Limited | Improvements relating to waste disposal and recyclable material collection and disposal |
| GB2414652A (en) * | 2004-06-02 | 2005-12-07 | Margaret Rose Pye | Disposal receptacle |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2684076B1 (fr) * | 1991-11-21 | 1994-03-04 | Nicoletti Agregats Sa | Receptacle a acces personnalise pour la collecte d'objets d'origine specifique. |
| DE4142206A1 (de) * | 1991-12-20 | 1993-06-24 | Helmut Muecke | Eingabe kontrolleinrichtung fuer muellbehaelter |
| EP0589161A1 (fr) * | 1992-09-19 | 1994-03-30 | Rheinwerk Entsorgungsprodukte GmbH & Co. KG | Poubelle |
| DE4413034A1 (de) * | 1994-04-15 | 1995-10-19 | Alois Ziswiler | Einfüllvorrichtung für Stoffe |
| DE9407814U1 (de) * | 1994-05-11 | 1995-09-14 | Rheinwerk Entsorgungsprodukte GmbH & Co KG, 47918 Tönisvorst | Abfallbehälter |
| US5651231A (en) * | 1994-08-26 | 1997-07-29 | Garland; Thomas A. | Valving |
| DE102011118940A1 (de) | 2011-11-21 | 2013-05-23 | Öz-Tex Textilrecycling und Verwertung UG haftungsbeschränkt | Alttextiltonne und Verfahren zum Entleeren einer Alttextiltonne |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1360732A (en) * | 1920-11-30 | Sanitary qarbage-can attachment | ||
| GB717839A (en) * | 1951-08-22 | 1954-11-03 | Philip Harold Moon | Garbage containers |
| EP0221378A2 (fr) * | 1984-03-01 | 1987-05-13 | Frontier Plastics (South Wales) Ltd. | Récipients |
| US4715498A (en) * | 1986-11-24 | 1987-12-29 | Sage Products, Inc. | Sharps disposal system |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1934072U (de) * | 1966-01-11 | 1966-03-03 | Otto Podlich | Vorrichtung zum staubfreien entleeren von aschekasten in muelleimer oder aehnliche behaelter. |
| DE2334257A1 (de) * | 1972-07-12 | 1974-01-24 | Taiichi Ono | Abfall-behaelter, insbesondere abfallpapierbehaelter |
| DE8512870U1 (de) * | 1985-05-02 | 1985-07-04 | Josef u. Erich Peetz Metallverarbeitung, 5778 Meschede | Aschebox |
| DE3525765A1 (de) * | 1985-07-19 | 1987-01-29 | Gerhard Meyer | Behaelter, genannt recycling-box, zum vorsortieren von abfaellen in privat- und gewerbehaushalten |
| GB8800660D0 (en) * | 1988-01-13 | 1988-02-10 | Crisp & Wilson Ltd | Waste material collecting bin |
| DE3911971A1 (de) * | 1989-04-12 | 1990-10-18 | Bernd Dipl Ing Merle | Sammeleinrichtung fuer sondermuell |
-
1991
- 1991-05-02 DE DE9105423U patent/DE9105423U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1992
- 1992-04-28 AT AT92107228T patent/ATE132108T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-04-28 EP EP92107228A patent/EP0512367B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-04-28 DE DE59204797T patent/DE59204797D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1360732A (en) * | 1920-11-30 | Sanitary qarbage-can attachment | ||
| GB717839A (en) * | 1951-08-22 | 1954-11-03 | Philip Harold Moon | Garbage containers |
| EP0221378A2 (fr) * | 1984-03-01 | 1987-05-13 | Frontier Plastics (South Wales) Ltd. | Récipients |
| US4715498A (en) * | 1986-11-24 | 1987-12-29 | Sage Products, Inc. | Sharps disposal system |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU686587B2 (en) * | 1993-03-18 | 1998-02-12 | Macbay Waste Limited | Improvements relating to waste disposal and recyclable material collection and disposal |
| GB2277247A (en) * | 1993-04-21 | 1994-10-26 | Timothy Roger Bishop | Improvements relating to waste disposal and like bins |
| ES2107325A1 (es) * | 1993-04-30 | 1997-11-16 | Carne Juan Carbonell | Dispositivo para el deposito de residuos urbanos a su recogida. |
| DE9310423U1 (de) * | 1993-07-13 | 1993-09-02 | Schäfer, Thomas, 63067 Offenbach | Biomülltonne mit Mehrkammerdeckel und Füllmechanismus |
| WO1995016623A1 (fr) * | 1993-12-15 | 1995-06-22 | Imes Logistik Systeme Gmbh | Recipient pour matieres en vrac avec couvercle verrouillable |
| DE4412139A1 (de) * | 1994-04-08 | 1995-10-12 | Henke Hans Georg | Vorrichtung zum dosierten Einfüllen von Hausmüll in Großmüllbehälter |
| GB2414652A (en) * | 2004-06-02 | 2005-12-07 | Margaret Rose Pye | Disposal receptacle |
| GB2414652B (en) * | 2004-06-02 | 2007-07-04 | Margaret Rose Pye | Disposal receptacle |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0512367B1 (fr) | 1995-12-27 |
| DE59204797D1 (de) | 1996-02-08 |
| ATE132108T1 (de) | 1996-01-15 |
| DE9105423U1 (de) | 1991-08-08 |
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