EP0547449A2 - Emballage en carton ainsi que procédé et dispositif pour fabriquer celui-ci - Google Patents

Emballage en carton ainsi que procédé et dispositif pour fabriquer celui-ci Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0547449A2
EP0547449A2 EP92120695A EP92120695A EP0547449A2 EP 0547449 A2 EP0547449 A2 EP 0547449A2 EP 92120695 A EP92120695 A EP 92120695A EP 92120695 A EP92120695 A EP 92120695A EP 0547449 A2 EP0547449 A2 EP 0547449A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
punching
cardboard
punch
counter
roller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP92120695A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0547449A3 (fr
EP0547449B1 (fr
Inventor
Heinz Focke
Martin Stiller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP0547449A2 publication Critical patent/EP0547449A2/fr
Publication of EP0547449A3 publication Critical patent/EP0547449A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0547449B1 publication Critical patent/EP0547449B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/18—Perforating by slitting, i.e. forming cuts closed at their ends without removal of material
    • B26F1/20—Perforating by slitting, i.e. forming cuts closed at their ends without removal of material with tools carried by a rotating drum or similar support
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/64—Lids
    • B65D5/66—Hinged lids
    • B65D5/6602—Hinged lids formed by folding one or more extensions hinged to the upper edge of a tubular container body
    • B65D5/662—Hinged lids formed by folding one or more extensions hinged to the upper edge of a tubular container body the container being provided with an internal frame or the like for maintaining the lid in the closed position by friction
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/02—Feeding or positioning sheets, blanks or webs
    • B31B50/04—Feeding sheets or blanks
    • B31B50/06—Feeding sheets or blanks from stacks
    • B31B50/062—Feeding sheets or blanks from stacks from the underside of a magazine
    • B31B50/064—Feeding sheets or blanks from stacks from the underside of a magazine by being moved in the plane they are lying in
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/14—Cutting, e.g. perforating, punching, slitting or trimming
    • B31B50/146—Cutting, e.g. perforating, punching, slitting or trimming using tools mounted on a drum
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00—Cutting
    • Y10T83/465—Cutting motion of tool has component in direction of moving work
    • Y10T83/4766—Orbital motion of cutting blade
    • Y10T83/4795—Rotary tool
    • Y10T83/483—With cooperating rotary cutter or backup
    • Y10T83/4838—With anvil backup

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a packaging made of (thin) cardboard with a projection, stop or the like formed in a wall of the same from the cardboard by deformation, in particular a hinged box (hinge-lid pack) for cigarettes, the side walls of which have stops on the inside for support have a collar. Furthermore, the invention relates to a method and device for producing projections or stops in walls made of (thin) cardboard.
  • Hinged boxes for cigarettes or the like may be mentioned as an example.
  • This type of pack is equipped with a collar that dips part of a box part of the hinged box.
  • inward-facing stops are attached to the side walls thereof, on which lower edges of the collar are placed.
  • a packaging with stops for this purpose is the subject of DE-A-41 22 900.2. The production of this stop in the ongoing manufacturing process is difficult. The invention is concerned with this.
  • the invention has for its object to achieve by constructive design of projections or stops formed by deformation and process and device engineering measures that these projections or stops can be attached in the ongoing manufacturing process for packaging, especially hinged boxes.
  • the projection or stop is, according to the invention, limited by at least one punch cut in the cardboard box and consists of a deformation of the cardboard box which is limited by the stamped cut and is formed by stamping.
  • the projection or stop formed in this way is produced in a single work cycle, namely by punching and simultaneously deforming or embossing the cardboard.
  • the device according to the invention for producing stops or projections consists of a tool which can be pressed against the wall or against the cardboard with a corresponding counter-tool, by means of which the punch cut and a protruding, in particular arching, deformation are formed at the same time.
  • the tool and counter tool are preferably arranged on the circumference of rotating organs, in particular rollers, between which blanks for the packaging or a web of packaging material are passed. At least once with each revolution of the two opposing rollers, the tool and the counter tool come into engagement in such a way that a projection / stop arises in the blank.
  • the tool is a cylindrical punch, the (circular) end edge of which is also a cutting edge.
  • the cylindrical jacket connected to this causes the material to bulge during the punching process.
  • the invention is particularly suitable for the attachment of stops for supporting collars in hinged boxes.
  • the stop is attached during the current transport of the blank for the hinged box or a material web made of packaging material in the region of side walls or inner side flaps thereof.
  • the projections or stops can also be of interest in another context.
  • FIG. 1 a folding box shown in FIG. 1 consists of a lower box part 11 and a cover 12 connected to it in the region of a rear wall.
  • a collar 13 formed from a separate blank.
  • This consists of a collar front wall 14 and collar side walls 15, 16. The latter lie on the inside of box side walls 17, 18, to be precise on inner side tabs 19, 20 of these box side walls.
  • the projections 10 are formed by deforming the material of a wall of the hinged box, namely the side tabs 19, 20.
  • a cross-cut or horizontal punch cut 21 is made.
  • a region adjoining this - in the present exemplary embodiment below the punch cut 21 - is deformed inward to form the projection 10.
  • the deformation is designed here in such a way that an arch-shaped, in particular circular arch-shaped curvature 22 arises from the packaging material. Outside the area of the punch cut 21, this gradually runs out into the wall, that is to say into the side tabs 19, 20.
  • An edge 23 of the punch cut 21 forms the support or support surface for the part to be supported (collar 13).
  • the projection 10 formed in this way is produced completely in one operation.
  • a special punching and embossing tool is used, which at the same time makes the punch cut 21 and causes the deformation of the material, that is to say the side tabs 19, 20 here.
  • the punching and embossing tool consists of a cylindrical punching piece 24. This has the shape of a bolt. A transverse end face 25 creates a circular edge, which at the same time forms a cutting edge 26. A section of the same is pressed against the blank, namely here against the side tabs 19, 20. The straight cutting cut 21 is carried out by the cutting edge 26. One adjacent to the cutting edge 26 The cylindrical region of the punch 24 causes the deformation to form the curvature 22.
  • the punch 24 works together with a counter-tool, on the opposite side of the blank or side tab 19, 20.
  • the counter-tool here is a peripheral region 27 of a rotatably movable counter-roller 28. This is provided in the effective peripheral region 27 with a recess 29 whose shape corresponds to the adjacent area of the punch 24. This occurs with the cutting edge 26 and the adjacent area of the cylindrical casing, punching and deforming the cardboard, into the recess 29. This is therefore provided with a flat surface corresponding to the end surface 25 of the punch 24 and a curved surface corresponding to the jacket of the punch 24.
  • the manufacture or attachment of the projections 10 is integrated into the continuous manufacturing process of the packaging.
  • the projections 10 are attached during the continuous conveyance of the blanks or the material web.
  • the punching tool namely the punching piece 24
  • the punching piece 24 is also arranged on a rotating element, namely on a punching roll 30.
  • This is provided with a cutout 31 and a recess 32 in the area of the attachment of the punching piece 24.
  • a protrusion 33 protruding in the radial direction remains between them. This has the outside of the circumferential surface of the punching roller 30.
  • the bolt-like punching piece 24 is fastened parallel to a tangential (imaginary) plane, that is to say transversely to the axis of the punching roller 30, in the region of the projection 33.
  • the projection 33 is provided with a transverse axial bore 34. In this, the punch 24 sits against a collar 35.
  • a fastening bolt 36 holds the punch 24 in this position.
  • the projection 33 is designed so that a radially outer region at the free end of the punch 24 on the radially outer side of the punch roller 30 is exposed.
  • a radially outer area of the cutting edge 26 lies in the path of movement of the counter-roller 28, which is also driven in rotation.
  • the distance between the counter-roller 28 and the punching roller 30 is such that an outer edge region of the cutting edge 26 into the recess 29 of the counter-roller 28, which is moved exactly synchronously with the punching roller 30 entry.
  • the counter roller 28 is also provided with a recess 37.
  • Counter roll 28 and punch roll 30 are formed from two roll halves in the present case.
  • the parts or halves of the rollers serving as tools can thus be easily replaced.
  • counter roller 28 and punch roller 30 are complex organs.
  • Counter roll 28 and punch roll 30 are designed as disks which are essentially only effective in the area of the projections 10 to be attached.
  • the disks are seated on rotatably driven shafts 45, 46. Additional tool disks are mounted on these, which assume shaping functions for the cutting.
  • a coding roller 47 is located on the upper shaft 45 in the middle between the counter-rollers 28 and punching rollers 30 mounted on the side. This has the task of embossing (numerical) embossing on the blank.
  • transport disks 48, 49 on the shafts 45 and 46. These serve for the exact conveying of the blank. The distance between the lateral surfaces of these transport disks 48, 49 is therefore precisely matched to the thickness of the blank.
  • lateral flanges 50, 51 are arranged on the shafts 45, 46, which act as a support.
  • FIG. 2 shows schematically the one of interest Part of such a packaging machine.
  • the blanks are removed individually from a blank magazine 38 by means of a removal member (so-called dispenser).
  • the blanks are then conveyed along an obliquely downwardly inclined transport path 40 to an insertion station above a plate-shaped folding turret 42 which runs in the horizontal plane.
  • the blanks are introduced into pockets of the folding turret 42 by means of a plunger 43 which can be moved downward.
  • the unit for attaching the projection 10 is integrated in the transport track 40.
  • Counter roller 28 and punch roller 30 are arranged in the present case upstream of a glue unit 44 in the conveying direction.
  • the glue unit 44 applies glue spots to the side tabs 19, 20 of the blank.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
EP92120695A 1991-12-17 1992-12-04 Emballage en carton ainsi que procédé et dispositif pour fabriquer celui-ci Expired - Lifetime EP0547449B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4141678 1991-12-17
DE4141678A DE4141678A1 (de) 1991-12-17 1991-12-17 Verpackung aus karton sowie verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen derselben

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0547449A2 true EP0547449A2 (fr) 1993-06-23
EP0547449A3 EP0547449A3 (fr) 1993-07-28
EP0547449B1 EP0547449B1 (fr) 1995-09-20

Family

ID=6447292

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92120695A Expired - Lifetime EP0547449B1 (fr) 1991-12-17 1992-12-04 Emballage en carton ainsi que procédé et dispositif pour fabriquer celui-ci

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (2) US5336154A (fr)
EP (1) EP0547449B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2618167B2 (fr)
DE (2) DE4141678A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0801010A1 (fr) * 1996-04-10 1997-10-15 Focke & Co. (GmbH & Co.) Emballage à couvercle rabattant, en particulier pour cigarettes
EP2700583B1 (fr) 2012-08-24 2018-02-14 Philip Morris Products S.a.s. Section destinée à fabriquer un emballage ou analogue ainsi que procédé de fabrication d'une telle section

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH690958A5 (fr) * 1995-04-15 2001-03-15 Bobst Sa Installation de découpage rotatif.
DE4141678A1 (de) * 1991-12-17 1993-07-01 Focke & Co Verpackung aus karton sowie verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen derselben
DE19726324A1 (de) * 1997-06-20 1998-12-24 Focke & Co Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Klappschachteln
IT1294165B1 (it) * 1997-08-08 1999-03-22 Gd Spa Metodo e macchina per la realizzazione di pacchetti rigidi a coperchio incernierato.
DE19903232A1 (de) * 1999-01-27 2000-08-03 Focke & Co Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von (Zigaretten-) Packungen
DE19945514A1 (de) * 1999-09-23 2001-03-29 Focke & Co Klappschachtel für Zigaretten
JP3622056B1 (ja) * 2003-12-04 2005-02-23 近畿刃物工業株式会社 切断加工用刃物
DE102004037433A1 (de) * 2004-07-30 2006-03-23 Focke & Co.(Gmbh & Co. Kg) Klappschachtel für Zigaretten sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen derselben
DE102006021991A1 (de) * 2006-05-10 2007-11-15 Focke & Co.(Gmbh & Co. Kg) Klappschachtel für Zigaretten sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen derselben
DE102008005407A1 (de) * 2008-01-21 2009-07-23 Focke & Co.(Gmbh & Co. Kg) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Packungen für Zigaretten
DE102009030069A1 (de) * 2009-06-22 2010-12-23 Focke & Co.(Gmbh & Co. Kg) Vorrichtung zum Prägen von insbesondere Kragen einer Klappschachtel für Zigaretten
DE102009049130A1 (de) * 2009-10-12 2011-04-14 Focke & Co.(Gmbh & Co. Kg) Zigarettenpackung sowie Verfahren zum Herstellen derselben
EP3081372A1 (fr) * 2015-04-14 2016-10-19 Mayr-Melnhof Karton AG Dispositif et procédé de fabrication de boîtes pliantes
DE102018005838A1 (de) * 2018-07-25 2020-01-30 Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Handhaben von Zuschnitten aus Verpackungsmaterial

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US3446049A (en) * 1967-09-08 1969-05-27 Kinefac Corp Apparatus for slitting and forming strip material
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0801010A1 (fr) * 1996-04-10 1997-10-15 Focke & Co. (GmbH & Co.) Emballage à couvercle rabattant, en particulier pour cigarettes
US5806671A (en) * 1996-04-10 1998-09-15 Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co.) Hinge-lid pack, especially for cigarettes
DE19614043B4 (de) * 1996-04-10 2005-07-28 Focke Gmbh & Co. Kg Klappschachtel für eine Zigaretten-Gruppe oder dergleichen
EP2700583B1 (fr) 2012-08-24 2018-02-14 Philip Morris Products S.a.s. Section destinée à fabriquer un emballage ou analogue ainsi que procédé de fabrication d'une telle section

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5439167A (en) 1995-08-08
JP2618167B2 (ja) 1997-06-11
DE4141678A1 (de) 1993-07-01
DE59203760D1 (de) 1995-10-26
JPH0639797A (ja) 1994-02-15
EP0547449A3 (fr) 1993-07-28
EP0547449B1 (fr) 1995-09-20
US5336154A (en) 1994-08-09

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