EP0562254A1 - Tête de remplissage avec une barrière à gaz et le corps de soupape guidé dans le siège - Google Patents
Tête de remplissage avec une barrière à gaz et le corps de soupape guidé dans le siège Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0562254A1 EP0562254A1 EP93102023A EP93102023A EP0562254A1 EP 0562254 A1 EP0562254 A1 EP 0562254A1 EP 93102023 A EP93102023 A EP 93102023A EP 93102023 A EP93102023 A EP 93102023A EP 0562254 A1 EP0562254 A1 EP 0562254A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- guide wall
- valve body
- openings
- chute
- gas barrier
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/22—Details
- B67C3/26—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks
- B67C3/2614—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks specially adapted for counter-pressure filling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/22—Details
- B67C3/26—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks
- B67C2003/2645—Means to avoid overfilling by preventing gas returning from the container into the filling tank via the liquid valve, e.g. mesh screens
Definitions
- the invention relates to a beverage filling member of the type mentioned in the preamble of claim 1.
- This known filling element differs from other conventional beverage filling elements primarily by the guide wall, which receives the valve body, which controls the beverage passage, in the region of the valve seat, in the same way as a cylinder wall guides a piston.
- the guide wall would seal the valve body on all sides even in the open position. It is therefore provided with openings in the known construction that allow liquid to pass through. In the known construction, these openings are made as large as possible in order to offer the liquid as little flow resistance as possible.
- a gas barrier must be provided in the area of the beverage valve, which prevents gas from rising from the headspace of the container between the time of the filling stop and the time of closing the valve body.
- a gas barrier is provided as an additional component outside the guide wall in the form of a correspondingly narrow annular gap.
- a disadvantage of the known construction is first of all the high flow resistance, which is added from the flow resistance of the openings in the guide wall and the flow resistance of the gas barrier.
- the costs of the known construction are influenced both by the guide wall and additionally by the gas barrier device to be provided.
- the guide wall itself acts as a gas barrier with its openings.
- a separate gas barrier device is therefore saved with its costs and the resulting flow resistance.
- the liquid flow resistance can be kept sufficiently low by providing a large number of such small openings. A total of the flow resistance for liquids can be reduced compared to the known construction, and the construction costs can be reduced.
- claim 2 The features of claim 2 are advantageously provided. In this way it is possible, for example, to replace guide walls with openings optimized for different liquids and gases without having to change the entire filling element. Furthermore, the invention can be retrofitted to known filling elements with already existing removable guide walls.
- the openings are provided in the form of arbitrarily arranged holes or in the form of straight or oblique slots. Such openings can be formed particularly easily in the guide wall.
- valve body is only guided in an annular region at the upper end of the guide wall. This location is most important for the guide as it is constantly engaged with the valve body and the frictional force is also reduced.
- the underlying part of the guide Construct the wall freely without considering the guiding properties with regard to the gas barrier effect.
- the housing 1 of a filling element encloses a shaft 2 which is constantly filled with drink and which, for example in conventional design, opens from below into the bottom of a beverage storage kettle (not shown).
- the bottom 3 of the shaft is formed on the top of an insert 4 inserted into the housing 1, in which a beverage outlet 5 is provided, which in the usual way leads down to the mouth of a container (not shown) to be filled.
- a sealing ring 6 is arranged in the usual way as a valve seat, annularly surrounding the beverage outlet 5. Against this, the lower edge of a valve body 7 comes into sealing engagement, closing the beverage outlet 5 against the shaft 2, when the valve body 7 is lowered relative to the position shown in FIG. 1.
- the valve body 7 is mounted in a height-controlled manner in the shaft 2 in a manner not shown.
- valve body 7 shown is penetrated by a gas channel 8, which is below the valve body 7 is extended in a return air pipe 9 which projects downward through the beverage outlet 5.
- valve body 7 is mounted at its lower end in a guide wall 10 in the construction shown. This surrounds the circumference of the round valve body 7 in the illustrated embodiment with little play on all sides and in this way ensures good guidance of the valve body in the manner of a piston-cylinder guide.
- the guide wall 10 is of such a height that it still gives the valve body 7 sufficient guidance even in its uppermost operating position, which is somewhat higher than that shown in FIG. 1. It therefore constantly encloses the valve body and would block the liquid flow. It therefore has openings 11 through which liquid can flow from the shaft 2 to the beverage outlet 5 when the valve body 7 is open.
- openings 11 are designed as round, radially running bores.
- the diameter of these bores is dimensioned such that liquid can pass through, but not gas bubbles.
- the guide wall 11 thus acts as a gas barrier.
- the diameter of the opening 11 may be a maximum of about 1 mm in order to ensure safe gas barrier effect with good liquid flow.
- the guide wall 10 is arranged interchangeably in the filling element. As shown in FIG. 1, for this purpose it is provided with an annular base 12 which is inserted in a corresponding groove in the bottom of the shaft 2 is let.
- the ring base 12 can, as shown in FIG. 1, also serve as a backup for the sealing ring 6.
- FIG. 1a shows a detail from FIG. 1 only one guide wall 100, in which slot-shaped openings 111 are formed instead of bores.
- the slot width must be approximately 1 mm.
- the guide wall 100 is relatively thin here.
- a ring 110 is provided which is thicker, projects radially inwards relative to the rest of the guide wall and is used solely for guiding the valve body 7.
- FIG. 1b and c show, in a representation similar to FIG. 1a, further examples of guide walls 100 ', 100' '.
- the guide wall 100 ' is designed in the form of a comb closed at the top with an upper circumferential ring 110'.
- the spaces between the ridge webs form openings 111 '.
- the upper rings 110 'or 110' ' are thickened radially inwards projecting relative to the guide wall 100' or 100 '' and serve to guide the valve body 7.
- the wall 11 is made thinner and has an upper, radially inwardly projecting ring which is used solely for guiding the valve body 7.
- Fig. 2 shows a guide wall 10 'in an enlarged view corresponding to the section of Fig. 1 (right).
- the guide wall 10 ' has openings 11' which are designed as bores corresponding to the openings 11 in FIG. 1. However, as shown in FIG. 2, these are designed to run obliquely downwards from the outside inwards. This ensures that the liquid, which must flow downwards in the direction of the arrow from the outside in any case in this area, can flow through the openings 11 'in a flow-favorable manner without deflection.
- the slots 111 can also be formed obliquely inwards and downwards in the embodiment of FIG. 1a. Irrespective of this, the slots 111, which are shown in FIG. 1 a running parallel to the edge 110, can also be arranged obliquely to this.
Landscapes
- Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4209480 | 1992-03-24 | ||
| DE4209480A DE4209480C2 (de) | 1992-03-24 | 1992-03-24 | Getränkefüllorgan mit am Ventilsitz geführtem Ventilkörper und Gassperreinrichtung |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0562254A1 true EP0562254A1 (fr) | 1993-09-29 |
| EP0562254B1 EP0562254B1 (fr) | 1995-11-29 |
Family
ID=6454852
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP93102023A Expired - Lifetime EP0562254B1 (fr) | 1992-03-24 | 1993-02-10 | Tête de remplissage avec une barrière à gaz et le corps de soupape guidé dans le siège |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0562254B1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE4209480C2 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011154074A1 (fr) * | 2010-06-07 | 2011-12-15 | Khs Gmbh | Elément de remplissage et machine de remplissage servant à remplir des bouteilles ou récipients analogues |
| WO2012139731A1 (fr) * | 2011-04-15 | 2012-10-18 | Khs Gmbh | Élément de remplissage |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102018132953A1 (de) * | 2018-12-19 | 2020-06-25 | Krones Ag | Vorrichtung zum Abfüllen eines Füllprodukts |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1329189A (fr) * | 1961-08-22 | 1963-06-07 | Holstein & Kappert Maschf | élément de remplissage à soupape avec obturateur à siphon |
| US3635263A (en) * | 1968-09-26 | 1972-01-18 | Holstein & Kappert Maschf | Apparatus for filling bottles and similar receptacles with liquid |
| GB2065088A (en) * | 1979-11-01 | 1981-06-24 | Vickers Ltd | Bottle filling head |
| DE3823959A1 (de) * | 1988-07-15 | 1990-01-18 | Holstein & Kappert Maschf | Fuellventil zum abfuellen von fluessigkeiten unter gegendruck |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL133701C (fr) * | 1959-06-09 | Chelle Ets | ||
| DE7811788U1 (de) * | 1978-04-19 | 1978-08-03 | Holstein Und Kappert Gmbh, 4600 Dortmund | Fuellrohrloses fuellorgan fuer gegendruckfuellmaschinen |
-
1992
- 1992-03-24 DE DE4209480A patent/DE4209480C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-02-10 DE DE59301030T patent/DE59301030D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-02-10 EP EP93102023A patent/EP0562254B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1329189A (fr) * | 1961-08-22 | 1963-06-07 | Holstein & Kappert Maschf | élément de remplissage à soupape avec obturateur à siphon |
| US3635263A (en) * | 1968-09-26 | 1972-01-18 | Holstein & Kappert Maschf | Apparatus for filling bottles and similar receptacles with liquid |
| GB2065088A (en) * | 1979-11-01 | 1981-06-24 | Vickers Ltd | Bottle filling head |
| DE3823959A1 (de) * | 1988-07-15 | 1990-01-18 | Holstein & Kappert Maschf | Fuellventil zum abfuellen von fluessigkeiten unter gegendruck |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011154074A1 (fr) * | 2010-06-07 | 2011-12-15 | Khs Gmbh | Elément de remplissage et machine de remplissage servant à remplir des bouteilles ou récipients analogues |
| US9862586B2 (en) | 2010-06-07 | 2018-01-09 | Khs Gmbh | Filling element and filling machine for filling bottles or similar containers |
| WO2012139731A1 (fr) * | 2011-04-15 | 2012-10-18 | Khs Gmbh | Élément de remplissage |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE59301030D1 (de) | 1996-01-11 |
| DE4209480A1 (de) | 1993-09-30 |
| EP0562254B1 (fr) | 1995-11-29 |
| DE4209480C2 (de) | 1994-04-14 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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Owner name: ORTMANN + HERBST MASCHINEN- UND ANLAGENBAU GMBH |
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| RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
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