EP0568456A1 - Leitplanken aus Holz und Metall - Google Patents
Leitplanken aus Holz und Metall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0568456A1 EP0568456A1 EP93401109A EP93401109A EP0568456A1 EP 0568456 A1 EP0568456 A1 EP 0568456A1 EP 93401109 A EP93401109 A EP 93401109A EP 93401109 A EP93401109 A EP 93401109A EP 0568456 A1 EP0568456 A1 EP 0568456A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wood
- metal
- wooden
- safety barrier
- barrier according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000634 wood's metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006677 Appel reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010931 Mesua ferrea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005704 Olneya tesota Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007909 Prosopis juliflora Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008198 Prosopis juliflora Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000245420 ail Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F15/00—Safety arrangements for slowing, redirecting or stopping errant vehicles, e.g. guard posts or bollards; Arrangements for reducing damage to roadside structures due to vehicular impact
- E01F15/02—Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes
- E01F15/04—Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes essentially made of longitudinal beams or rigid strips supported above ground at spaced points
- E01F15/0453—Rails of materials other than metal or concrete, e.g. wood, plastics; Rails of different materials, e.g. rubber-faced metal profiles, concrete-filled steel tubes
Definitions
- the present invention relates to round wooden safety barriers intended to be placed in all places where vehicles are likely to deviate voluntarily or accidentally from the lanes assigned to them, in particular along roads and motorways or at the edge parking lots.
- the technical sector is therefore that of the construction of road safety devices.
- the present invention relates to the production of round wooden beams armed with embedded iron, advantageously combining the complementary properties of these two materials, wooden spacer rings surrounded by iron, as well as a mounting and manufacturing process which increases the reliability of the known systems and significantly reduces the cost of manufacture, transport and implementation. It adapts advantageously to all mounting situations: curves, top of hill, end of slide.
- the safety device according to the invention can be put in place with the materials available in companies usually installing metal slides, without special training of the personnel.
- Figure 1 is a perspective view of the most common mode of mounting a crash barrier according to the invention.
- Figure 2 shows a horizontal rail element of four meters with its characteristics as well as the connecting splice.
- Figure 3 shows the wooden spacer (2) encircled with galvanized iron.
- Figure 4 details in front view, bottom view and in section, the mounting of the smooth (3) of the spacer (2) on the support (1).
- Figure 5 shows the mounting of a safety barrier end with a grounded end.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a section of slide according to the invention which is made up of galvanized iron posts (1) according to the models approved by the technical services of roads and motorways, carrying a pre-impregnated cylindrical wooden spacer and encircled by galvanized iron, itself supporting a horizontal rail made up of cylindrical elements of pre-machined reinforced wood pre-impregnated and pre-assembled in the factory, which are assembled end to end by fishplates (4), (5), (6).
- FIG. 2 shows the detail of each of the standard heald elements as it appears at the end of production, ready for assembly on site.
- Each of the elements according to the invention is composed of a wooden cylinder (3) notched with two longitudinal slits which receive in embedding the two wings of a profiled iron (9) secured by welding the ribs (4) and (5) ; this metal assembly is held integral with the wooden cylinder (3) by two TRCC 16 200 bolts (10), advantageously mounted in the factory.
- the width of the U-shaped profile will be one third of the diameter of the boom.
- Figure 3 shows the detail of each of the spacers (2) composed of a vertical wooden cylinder sectioned at a bevel at the top to allow the flow of rainwater and surrounded by a ring of galvanized iron 8 During assembly, the tightening of this collar will strengthen the cohesion of the wooden cylinder and will prevent splashes in the event of bursting under impact. The height is studied according to the invention to avoid contact with the ground.
- heald elements (3) thus described will be made integral with the following, the support (1) and the spacer (2) according to the assembly described in FIG. 4 by the TRCC bolts diameter 16 (7), (10) and (11).
- the oblong holes of the fishplates (4), (5) and (6) described in FIG. 2 allow adjustments according to the terrain, according to the curves of the roadway and according to the position of the metal supports (1).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Fencing (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9205540A FR2690701B1 (fr) | 1992-04-30 | 1992-04-30 | Glissieres de securite routieres mixtes metal et bois ronds armes. |
| FR9205540 | 1992-04-30 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0568456A1 true EP0568456A1 (de) | 1993-11-03 |
| EP0568456B1 EP0568456B1 (de) | 1996-03-20 |
Family
ID=9429555
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP93401109A Expired - Lifetime EP0568456B1 (de) | 1992-04-30 | 1993-04-28 | Leitplanken aus Holz und Metall |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5402987A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0568456B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE135775T1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2094967C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69301857T2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2087676T3 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2690701B1 (de) |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2717196A1 (fr) * | 1994-03-14 | 1995-09-15 | Maussion De Jacques Frederic M | Dispositif d'assemblage perfectionné de glissières de sécurité routière en bois. |
| FR2718473A1 (fr) * | 1994-04-07 | 1995-10-13 | France Bois Impregnes Sa | Glissière de sécurité pour bordures de voies de circulation. |
| FR2723755A1 (fr) * | 1994-08-16 | 1996-02-23 | Sodirel | Dispositif de glissiere de securite routiere mixte en metal et en bois. |
| EP0743398A1 (de) * | 1995-05-18 | 1996-11-20 | SPIG SCHUTZPLANKEN-PRODUKTIONS-GESELLSCHAFT MBH & CO.KG | Schutzplankenstrang |
| FR2735164A1 (fr) * | 1995-06-06 | 1996-12-13 | Maussion Jacques Frederic Mari | Glissiere de securite perfectionnee pour les routes ou analogues |
| FR2770236A1 (fr) * | 1997-10-27 | 1999-04-30 | Claude Alix Georges Pomero | Glissiere de securite routiere comportant une lisse nervuree en bois renforcee par une lame d'acier et un ecarteur la reliant a un support |
| FR2793822A1 (fr) * | 1999-05-21 | 2000-11-24 | Gaillard Rondino | Glissiere de securite bois sur appuis a entraxes variables |
| FR2834307A1 (fr) * | 2001-12-28 | 2003-07-04 | Solosar | Barriere de securite pour voies de circulation de vehicules comprenant une lisse formee d'une ame interieure et d'une enveloppe exterieure |
| FR2904837A1 (fr) * | 2006-08-09 | 2008-02-15 | Profiles Du Ct Soc Par Actions | Glissiere de securite mixte bois/metal pour routes |
| DE102007048095A1 (de) * | 2007-10-05 | 2009-04-23 | Heintzmann Sicherheitssysteme Gmbh & Co. Kg | Pfosten für einen Schutzplankenstrang |
| FR3011024A1 (fr) * | 2013-09-24 | 2015-03-27 | Michel Priori | Dispositif de liaison entre un piquet en bois et une traverse |
| EP2963182A2 (de) | 2014-07-04 | 2016-01-06 | Les Bois de Tertu | Montageverfahren einer leitplanke für fahrbahnen, und durch dieses verfahren erhaltene leitplanke |
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2765252B1 (fr) * | 1997-06-27 | 1999-09-17 | Gaillard Rondino | Glissieres de securite routiere en bois fixees par des elements ecarteurs sur des poteaux immobilises dans le sol |
| FR2796662B1 (fr) * | 1999-07-22 | 2003-05-16 | Maussion Jacques De | Glissiere de securite pour route ou analogue comportant des lisses en bois renforcees par des fibres |
| US6575434B2 (en) * | 1999-12-17 | 2003-06-10 | The Texas A&M University System | Apparatus and methods for strengthening guardrail installations |
| US6561492B1 (en) * | 2000-10-02 | 2003-05-13 | David Allen Hubbell | Wood clad guardrail assembly |
| FR2815976B1 (fr) | 2000-10-30 | 2004-01-09 | Maussion Jacques De | Glissiere de securite mixte bois metal a resistance accrue au choc |
| US6530560B2 (en) | 2000-11-15 | 2003-03-11 | K.E.S.S. Inc. | Guardrail support, attachment, and positioning block |
| CA2428779C (en) | 2000-11-15 | 2009-04-07 | David T. King | Guard rail support, attachment, and positioning spacer block |
| US6502805B2 (en) | 2001-01-05 | 2003-01-07 | David R. Lewis | Sheet-metal highway guardrail system |
| WO2002066745A1 (en) | 2001-02-19 | 2002-08-29 | Thorgeir Jonsson | Lateral load bearing structural cantilevered system such as highway guardrail and bridgerail systems |
| US6802496B1 (en) | 2002-12-09 | 2004-10-12 | John Preta | Fence bracket system and fence system using the fence bracket system |
| US7234687B2 (en) * | 2003-03-10 | 2007-06-26 | K.E.S.S. Inc. | Guardrail support, attachment, and positioning block |
| US7478796B2 (en) * | 2004-06-10 | 2009-01-20 | Monroeville Industrial Moldings, Inc. | Guardrail support members |
| US7832713B2 (en) * | 2004-07-06 | 2010-11-16 | K.E.S.S. Inc. | Guard rail mounting block and guard rail system incorporating the same |
| USD529200S1 (en) | 2004-10-29 | 2006-09-26 | David Allen Hubbell | Wood guardrail for roadways |
| USD574519S1 (en) * | 2007-04-17 | 2008-08-05 | David Allen Hubbell | Wood guardrail for roadways and bridges |
| US8382070B1 (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2013-02-26 | Edward L. Gibbs | Barrier system |
| KR101356566B1 (ko) * | 2013-01-17 | 2014-01-29 | 주식회사 케이씨이엔지니어링 | 충격에너지 흡수능력을 향상시킨 가요성 방호울타리 |
| US9512633B2 (en) * | 2013-02-07 | 2016-12-06 | Best Metal Fence, LLC | Bracket attachment system |
| US10577825B1 (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2020-03-03 | Ameristar Perimeter Security Usa Inc. | Conductive barrier |
| CA2968860C (en) | 2016-11-21 | 2024-04-23 | Simpson Strong-Tie Company, Inc. | Fence bracket |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2573105A1 (fr) * | 1984-11-14 | 1986-05-16 | Eynard Emile | Glissiere de securite. |
| EP0343091A1 (de) * | 1988-05-20 | 1989-11-23 | Claude Pomero | Verfahren und Vorrichtungen zum Zurückhalten von Fahrzeugen auf einer Strasse |
| FR2658214A2 (fr) * | 1984-11-14 | 1991-08-16 | Eynard Emile | Glissiere de securite. |
| FR2663968A1 (fr) * | 1990-06-27 | 1992-01-03 | Duyck Daniel | Glissieres de securite routieres mixtes metal et bois ronds. |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3776520A (en) * | 1972-11-06 | 1973-12-04 | J P C Inc | Energy absorbing highway guardrail |
| FR2633319B2 (fr) * | 1984-11-14 | 1992-01-10 | Eynard Emile | Glissiere de securite perfectionnee |
| FR2589176B1 (fr) * | 1985-10-28 | 1987-12-18 | Gaillard Rondino Cie Fse Ets | Dispositif de construction et d'assemblage de glissieres ou barrieres de securite en bois |
| ES2010192T5 (es) * | 1985-12-23 | 1995-11-01 | Francaise Des Etablissements G | Vallas de seguridad para carretera. |
| FR2623829B1 (fr) * | 1987-11-27 | 1991-09-13 | Gaillard Ets | Glissieres de securite routieres en bois ronds et procede de construction |
| EP0442830A1 (de) * | 1990-02-12 | 1991-08-21 | Compagnie Francaise Des Etablissements Gaillard | Leitplanke |
| FR2681888B1 (fr) * | 1991-09-30 | 1993-12-31 | Gaillard Sa Cie Fse Ets | Glissieres de securite routiere comportant au moins une lisse horizontale en bois. |
-
1992
- 1992-04-30 FR FR9205540A patent/FR2690701B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-04-27 CA CA002094967A patent/CA2094967C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-04-28 DE DE69301857T patent/DE69301857T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-04-28 EP EP93401109A patent/EP0568456B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-04-28 ES ES93401109T patent/ES2087676T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-04-28 AT AT93401109T patent/ATE135775T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-04-29 US US08/055,528 patent/US5402987A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2573105A1 (fr) * | 1984-11-14 | 1986-05-16 | Eynard Emile | Glissiere de securite. |
| FR2658214A2 (fr) * | 1984-11-14 | 1991-08-16 | Eynard Emile | Glissiere de securite. |
| EP0343091A1 (de) * | 1988-05-20 | 1989-11-23 | Claude Pomero | Verfahren und Vorrichtungen zum Zurückhalten von Fahrzeugen auf einer Strasse |
| FR2663968A1 (fr) * | 1990-06-27 | 1992-01-03 | Duyck Daniel | Glissieres de securite routieres mixtes metal et bois ronds. |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2717196A1 (fr) * | 1994-03-14 | 1995-09-15 | Maussion De Jacques Frederic M | Dispositif d'assemblage perfectionné de glissières de sécurité routière en bois. |
| FR2718473A1 (fr) * | 1994-04-07 | 1995-10-13 | France Bois Impregnes Sa | Glissière de sécurité pour bordures de voies de circulation. |
| FR2723755A1 (fr) * | 1994-08-16 | 1996-02-23 | Sodirel | Dispositif de glissiere de securite routiere mixte en metal et en bois. |
| EP0743398A1 (de) * | 1995-05-18 | 1996-11-20 | SPIG SCHUTZPLANKEN-PRODUKTIONS-GESELLSCHAFT MBH & CO.KG | Schutzplankenstrang |
| FR2735164A1 (fr) * | 1995-06-06 | 1996-12-13 | Maussion Jacques Frederic Mari | Glissiere de securite perfectionnee pour les routes ou analogues |
| FR2770236A1 (fr) * | 1997-10-27 | 1999-04-30 | Claude Alix Georges Pomero | Glissiere de securite routiere comportant une lisse nervuree en bois renforcee par une lame d'acier et un ecarteur la reliant a un support |
| FR2793822A1 (fr) * | 1999-05-21 | 2000-11-24 | Gaillard Rondino | Glissiere de securite bois sur appuis a entraxes variables |
| WO2000071820A1 (fr) * | 1999-05-21 | 2000-11-30 | Gaillard Rondino | Glissiere de securite bois sur appuis a entraxes variables |
| FR2834307A1 (fr) * | 2001-12-28 | 2003-07-04 | Solosar | Barriere de securite pour voies de circulation de vehicules comprenant une lisse formee d'une ame interieure et d'une enveloppe exterieure |
| FR2904837A1 (fr) * | 2006-08-09 | 2008-02-15 | Profiles Du Ct Soc Par Actions | Glissiere de securite mixte bois/metal pour routes |
| DE102007048095A1 (de) * | 2007-10-05 | 2009-04-23 | Heintzmann Sicherheitssysteme Gmbh & Co. Kg | Pfosten für einen Schutzplankenstrang |
| FR3011024A1 (fr) * | 2013-09-24 | 2015-03-27 | Michel Priori | Dispositif de liaison entre un piquet en bois et une traverse |
| EP2963182A2 (de) | 2014-07-04 | 2016-01-06 | Les Bois de Tertu | Montageverfahren einer leitplanke für fahrbahnen, und durch dieses verfahren erhaltene leitplanke |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2690701A1 (fr) | 1993-11-05 |
| DE69301857D1 (de) | 1996-04-25 |
| DE69301857T2 (de) | 1996-10-02 |
| CA2094967A1 (en) | 1993-10-31 |
| ATE135775T1 (de) | 1996-04-15 |
| FR2690701B1 (fr) | 1996-09-20 |
| US5402987A (en) | 1995-04-04 |
| CA2094967C (en) | 2001-08-28 |
| ES2087676T3 (es) | 1996-07-16 |
| EP0568456B1 (de) | 1996-03-20 |
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