EP0570026A2 - Palier pour une fenêtre, une porte ou similaire - Google Patents
Palier pour une fenêtre, une porte ou similaire Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0570026A2 EP0570026A2 EP93112110A EP93112110A EP0570026A2 EP 0570026 A2 EP0570026 A2 EP 0570026A2 EP 93112110 A EP93112110 A EP 93112110A EP 93112110 A EP93112110 A EP 93112110A EP 0570026 A2 EP0570026 A2 EP 0570026A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bearing
- base body
- wing
- bearing pin
- latching
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001229 Pot metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 101100390736 Danio rerio fign gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100390738 Mus musculus Fign gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
- E05D15/52—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis
- E05D15/5205—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis with horizontally-extending checks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
Definitions
- Pivot bearing for an extension arm or the like.
- Such pivot bearings are often used in double-sash windows with sashes one above the other.
- the lower wing is a turn-tilt wing.
- each of the two wings requires at least two lower tilt bearings and at least the lower wing also two pivot bearings, wherein the tilting bearing on the turntable side can also serve as a bottom pivot bearing.
- the relatively large height difference between the sash which inevitably arises when using standard fittings, can be reduced, for example, by using a special version of a tilting bearing on the upper sash.
- the axis of rotation of the bottom-hung sash is shifted slightly upwards.
- the use of special parts not only results in corresponding tool costs, but the function of the tilting sash is greatly impaired by the displacement of the axis of rotation.
- the sash is stuck in the horizontal rollover area because this edge is slightly lower than the tilt axis and thus runs inwards when tilted.
- the invention has for its object to develop a pivot bearing for an extension arm or the like.
- a rotatable and tiltable wing of a window or a door so that a further wing to be mounted above this window wing can be moved as close as possible to the lower wing, without having to accept an impairment of its function.
- the pivot bearing is designed in accordance with the preamble of claim 1 in accordance with the characterizing part of this claim.
- the main body of the extension arm-Lagerz is also used as a basic body for the lower bearing of the overlying, at least tiltable sash, a combined vertical tilt and scissor stay for this double-sashed window with overlapping sashes is created .
- the pivot axis for the journal of the tilting bearing of the upper wing can be moved very close to the axis of rotation of the extension arm for the lower wing on the fixed frame side.
- this combined bearing is characterized in that the extension arm or the like. Has a bearing eye and the base body has a bearing therefor, both of which can be connected by means of a displaceable bearing bolt, and that the bearing bolt can also be locked at least in its working position. The latter prevents the bearing pin from loosening when the wing is operated.
- the displaceable or even removable bolt enables the extension arm to be detached and thus the wing to be removed from its fixed frame. So that the bolt is not lost, it is advisable to lock it not only in its working position, but also in a release position for the extension arm.
- a further embodiment of the invention is characterized by this. that the bearing pin can be pulled out downwards in the position of use and carries at its lower end a head or the like serving as a stop.
- the head can be locked in the working position of the bearing pin by means of a locking member which can be brought into its sliding elbow. This pin is pushed upwards until its head strikes the associated element of the base body, for example a lower bearing eye. Then you secure this position by placing the locking member in a locking position in which it protrudes into the range of motion of the head so that it can no longer deflect downward.
- the locking member is expediently rotatably mounted and has an eccentric or the like, which engages under the head of the bearing pin in its locking position.
- the eccentric can be formed, for example, by an incomplete head of a bolt.
- a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention results from claim 5. It describes a particularly simple, easy and inexpensive construction. Nevertheless, it is effective, reliable and robust.
- FIG. 6 Another important variant of the invention is taken from claim 6. It is characterized by a particularly compact design in the vertical direction, which offers the advantage that the upper and lower mounting holes or bores are relatively close to each other, so that one or more middle Bores, for example between the two bearings for the extension arm and the tilting bearing pin, can be omitted.
- the mounting hole In order to have enough space for a screwdriver, the mounting hole must be at least at the upper end of the body so that the screw head is accessible despite the bearing pin.
- the bearing journal is in the known versions compared to its vertical position, which it assumes when the sash is closed, by an amount of the order of magnitude for example, pivotable by 30 °. Accessibility to the screw head is not significantly improved by the pivoted bearing pin.
- the base body must either be designed wide enough in this area so that the through hole for the screw can be laterally displaced far enough relative to the bolt, or the base body must be formed so long that the fastening bore or bores above the free end of the bearing journal come to rest. Both contradict the requirement for a base body or bearing that is as small as possible.
- the lower bearing is advantageously designed according to claim 7.
- the journal of this lower bearing for the at least tiltable wing can be brought into an inclined position, which is known from the known lower bearings.
- This inclined position not only corresponds to the tilting position of the wing or at least roughly the tilting position of the latter, it also enables the wing to be conveniently hung in before initial assembly or after prior disassembly.
- the trunnion can now be brought into a further pivoted downward, in particular approximately horizontal position, so that all of the mounting bores of the base body are freely accessible without being obstructed by the trunnion.
- a further development of the invention provides that the locking element or the locking receptacle lies in the swiveling range of the lower end of the bearing journal when the wing is closed. Usually it will this lower end of the journal is formed by the bearing eye. so that the latter together with the locking element or the locking receptacle forms the swivel lock for the inclined position of the bearing journal.
- a preferred embodiment of the invention is characterized by a spring-elastic latching element which extends transversely to the fixed frame plane and cooperates with an edge or the like of the bearing pin or its bearing eye which points in the inclined position against the fixed frame.
- the latching element can either be resilient and / or deflect against the resistance of a loading spring if you press against it with the edge of the bearing pin or its bearing eye. Accordingly, this resilient latching element is, so to speak, a stop. Instead, you can also provide a snap-in receptacle, i.e. a recess in which the edge of the bearing pin or bearing eye engages in the inclined position of the bearing pin and which can only be left after overcoming a spring force or the inherent elasticity of the material.
- a further embodiment of the invention is that the locking element consists of plastic and is attached to the base body, in particular a base body plate. It is therefore a separately manufactured part which is fastened in a suitable manner, for example by positive locking and / or gluing.
- the base body is usually not made of plastic, but of metal or a metal alloy.
- latching element is made in one piece with the base body, in particular from die-cast zinc material or the like.
- the base body in particular from die-cast zinc material or the like.
- the bearing play is of greater importance here.
- the wall opening predetermined by the fixed frame 1 is divided by a cross member or fighter 2 into two, preferably unequal, parts.
- a tiltable wing 3 is used in the exemplary embodiment, while the lower one accommodates a rotatable and tiltable wing 4.
- the lower wing 4 has a lower pivot bearing 5 and an upper pivot bearing 6.
- two tilting bearings, not shown, are also present, the lower pivot bearing 5 being able to be designed as a combined pivoting tilting bearing.
- the upper wing 3 is equipped with two tilt bearings, only one tilt bearing 7 being indicated in FIG. 1.
- This right tilt bearing 7 is directly associated with the upper pivot bearing 6 of the lower wing 4. More specifically, according to the invention, these two bearings 6 and 7 are combined to form a combined bearing 8.
- the two parts 6 and 7 of the combined bearing 8 are shown in FIG. 1 as separate bearings.
- the combined bearing 8 has a common base body 9 with two bearing eyes 10 and 11 arranged one above the other for the fixed-frame-side end of a stay arm, not shown, designed in a known manner.
- the geometric axis of rotation is designated by 12.
- a receptacle for this raising arm bears the reference number 13.
- a fixed-frame-side bearing eye of the raising arm engages between the two bearing eyes 10 and 11 forming the raising arm bearing, a bearing pin 14 being insertable through all three bearing eyes.
- a bearing block 15 is formed on the common base body 9, on which the bearing pin 16 of the lower tilt bearing of the upper wing 3 is pivotally mounted.
- the bearing pin assumes the position shown in FIG. 6 with a dash-dotted line.
- the maximum pivoted position achievable with conventional lower tilting bearings is shown in the same figure with solid lines.
- the lower end of the bearing pin 16 or the edge 18 of the bearing eye 19 of the bearing pin 16 (FIG. 7) facing the fastening plate 17 of the common base body 9 bears against a stop 20 of the base body 9. 7, this stop 20 is formed by the underside of a latching element 21, which is made there in one piece with the base body 9. It has a strip-like shape, with a small depression on each side.
- the edge 18 is rounded or at least not sharp-edged.
- the bearing pin 16 is mounted on the bearing block 15 by means of a pin 22.
- the bearing play and the elasticity of the material allow the inclined bearing pin 16 to be pivoted further in the direction of arrow 23 and brought into the horizontal position shown in FIG. 5. In this case, the edge 18 is then moved past the stop 20 or the latching element 21 with a corresponding, but slight, effort.
- a rotatably mounted locking member 30 which runs perpendicular to the geometric axis of the bearing pin 14 and thus approximately parallel to the screw axes. It has a flattened head 34 which, in the rotational position shown in FIG. 4, allows the bearing pin 14 to be displaced in the direction of the double arrow 31, while when the bearing pin 14 is pushed up, it engages under its head 26, for example after a 90 ° rotation, and thereby the bearing pin 14 secures in the downward direction.
- the bolt 22, which forms the bearing axis for the bearing journal 16 and passes through its bearing eye 19, has a thread 35.
- the counter thread is fitted in the bearing eye itself. If you turn the rotatable but non-displaceably mounted pin 22, the bearing journal 16 can thereby be moved sideways. In this way, the correct lateral position of the upper wing 3 relative to the fixed frame 1 can be set.
- a separately manufactured one, in particular made of plastic, Locking element can be used, which is mounted and held in a suitable manner.
- the flattened head 34 of the locking member 30 represents an eccentric.
- Its mounting plate 17 is indicated in Fig. 2 by the dash-dotted line 38.
Landscapes
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
- Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)
- Macromonomer-Based Addition Polymer (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
- Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
- Mechanical Pencils And Projecting And Retracting Systems Therefor, And Multi-System Writing Instruments (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
- Ink Jet (AREA)
- Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE8901688U | 1989-02-14 | ||
| DE8901688U DE8901688U1 (de) | 1989-02-14 | 1989-02-14 | Lager für ein Fenster, eine Tür o.dgl. |
| EP90101362A EP0383062B1 (fr) | 1989-02-14 | 1990-01-24 | Palier pour fenêtre, porte ou analogue |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP90101362.3 Division | 1990-01-24 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0570026A2 true EP0570026A2 (fr) | 1993-11-18 |
| EP0570026A3 EP0570026A3 (en) | 1994-08-10 |
| EP0570026B1 EP0570026B1 (fr) | 1997-05-07 |
Family
ID=6836003
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP90101362A Expired - Lifetime EP0383062B1 (fr) | 1989-02-14 | 1990-01-24 | Palier pour fenêtre, porte ou analogue |
| EP93112110A Expired - Lifetime EP0570026B1 (fr) | 1989-02-14 | 1990-01-24 | Palier pour une fenêtre, une porte ou similaire |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP90101362A Expired - Lifetime EP0383062B1 (fr) | 1989-02-14 | 1990-01-24 | Palier pour fenêtre, porte ou analogue |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (2) | EP0383062B1 (fr) |
| AT (2) | ATE108858T1 (fr) |
| DE (3) | DE8901688U1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE29613986U1 (de) * | 1996-08-13 | 1997-12-11 | Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge, 71254 Ditzingen | Dreh-Kipp-Beschlag |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE244525C (fr) * | ||||
| CH186786A (de) * | 1936-03-17 | 1936-10-15 | Flammer Notker | Fensterscharnier. |
| IT1045496B (it) * | 1975-10-30 | 1980-05-10 | Ire Ind Riunite Eurodome Stici | Mobile per frigorifero domestico verticale con due porte sovrapposte |
| DE2701583A1 (de) * | 1977-01-15 | 1978-07-20 | Bilstein August Fa | Beschlag fuer fenster, tueren o.dgl. |
| DE2727585C2 (de) * | 1977-06-20 | 1991-05-08 | August Bilstein GmbH & Co KG, 5828 Ennepetal | Nachstellbares Lenker-Drehlager für Kipp-Schwenkfenster oder -türen |
| EP0263376A1 (fr) * | 1986-09-30 | 1988-04-13 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Österreich | Charnière pour le couvercle d'un boîtier |
-
1989
- 1989-02-14 DE DE8901688U patent/DE8901688U1/de not_active Expired
-
1990
- 1990-01-24 EP EP90101362A patent/EP0383062B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-01-24 AT AT90101362T patent/ATE108858T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-01-24 DE DE59010714T patent/DE59010714D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-01-24 DE DE59006459T patent/DE59006459D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-01-24 EP EP93112110A patent/EP0570026B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-01-24 AT AT93112110T patent/ATE152801T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE29613986U1 (de) * | 1996-08-13 | 1997-12-11 | Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge, 71254 Ditzingen | Dreh-Kipp-Beschlag |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE59010714D1 (de) | 1997-06-12 |
| EP0570026A3 (en) | 1994-08-10 |
| DE8901688U1 (de) | 1989-03-23 |
| EP0383062A3 (en) | 1990-11-14 |
| ATE108858T1 (de) | 1994-08-15 |
| EP0383062A2 (fr) | 1990-08-22 |
| ATE152801T1 (de) | 1997-05-15 |
| DE59006459D1 (de) | 1994-08-25 |
| EP0383062B1 (fr) | 1994-07-20 |
| EP0570026B1 (fr) | 1997-05-07 |
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