EP0572829A1 - Dispositif de serrage des cylindres - Google Patents
Dispositif de serrage des cylindres Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0572829A1 EP0572829A1 EP93107709A EP93107709A EP0572829A1 EP 0572829 A1 EP0572829 A1 EP 0572829A1 EP 93107709 A EP93107709 A EP 93107709A EP 93107709 A EP93107709 A EP 93107709A EP 0572829 A1 EP0572829 A1 EP 0572829A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- adjustment device
- piston
- roller adjustment
- adjusting
- roller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D1/00—Straightening, restoring form or removing local distortions of sheet metal or specific articles made therefrom; Stretching sheet metal combined with rolling
- B21D1/02—Straightening, restoring form or removing local distortions of sheet metal or specific articles made therefrom; Stretching sheet metal combined with rolling by rollers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B15/00—Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
- F15B15/20—Other details, e.g. assembly with regulating devices
- F15B15/24—Other details, e.g. assembly with regulating devices for restricting the stroke
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B31/00—Rolling stand structures; Mounting, adjusting, or interchanging rolls, roll mountings, or stand frames
- B21B31/16—Adjusting or positioning rolls
- B21B31/20—Adjusting or positioning rolls by moving rolls perpendicularly to roll axis
- B21B31/32—Adjusting or positioning rolls by moving rolls perpendicularly to roll axis by liquid pressure, e.g. hydromechanical adjusting
Definitions
- the invention relates to a roller adjusting device with hydraulic adjusting cylinders, a straightening machine for sheets and strips with offset upper and lower straightening rollers, which are supported over their length by means of cross-braces supported in turn, arranged in roller mills, at least the upper cross-beam for positioning the straightening rollers is employable.
- the invention has for its object to make a roll adjustment device of the type mentioned reliable and variable in terms of the adjustment strokes.
- This object is achieved in that the total stroke of each jack cylinder is divided. Due to this measure, it can be achieved that the working stroke - as desired - is as small as possible and yet a large adjustment range can be covered, namely by a second, increasing the working stroke adding idle stroke, which during the small working stroke except for the clearance games Function set, ie is turned off.
- two pistons which can be acted upon independently of one another are arranged in the cylinder space of the adjusting cylinder, of which the lower piston performing the working stroke has an extension designed as an adjusting piston rod.
- the upper, the idle stroke can then be - this is preferably greater than the working stroke of the lower piston, although it is nevertheless possible to arbitrarily divide the stroke choose - drive the executing piston with excess force against a lower fixed stop, for example a circumferential collar in the cylinder space.
- the elasticity of the oil column in the pressure chamber above the upper piston is thus switched off, so that its flexibility cannot have a disadvantageous effect.
- pressure medium supply lines assigned to the pressure spaces are designed as pipes.
- the feed pipe assigned to the lower piston is turned on, whereas the pressure chamber of the upper piston is subjected to a higher pressure. If, on the other hand, the entire stroke is to be carried out and thus a large adjustment range is to be bridged, both supply pipes to the tank return flow are opened so that the pressure medium displaced by the returning pistons can escape.
- the supply pipe of the lower piston be immersed in a vertical through-bore of the upper piston and that the upper piston sealed against the supply pipe be slidably arranged on the supply pipe.
- the feed pipe ends in the through bore at a distance from the lower piston surface of the upper piston which corresponds to the idle stroke.
- the adjusting piston rods are supported on a hydraulic cushion by spherical bearings.
- the adjusting cylinders misalignments are possible without the disadvantageous chatter marks of the self-locking spherical bearings, both with the small adjusting strokes by means of the lower piston and with working strokes of both pistons that add up to the total stroke.
- the upper crossbar can be tilted transversely in the direction of the sheet metal.
- the spherical bearing arrangement consists of a pair of spherical spheres which lie against one another and which is arranged between a cover and a base plate facing the flat piston of the hydraulic cushion and extending upwards over the adjusting piston rod.
- the adjusting piston rod is thus movably connected to the crossbar via a spherical suspension.
- the pressure medium (oil) acting on the flat piston from below lifts the installation unit (flat piston, base plate, etc.) up to the stop position of the suspension so that the components lie against each other without play.
- the hydraulic cushion / flat piston be connected to an accumulator and that a pressure measuring device and a controlled check valve are arranged in the accumulator line.
- the controlled check valve opens and thus enables the spring forces to be released. Any leaks are compensated for by replenishing pressure medium from the accumulator.
- the machine frame is formed by two stands 2, 3 anchored to the foundation, which are rigidly connected by an upper frame cross-member 4a and a lower and upper cross-member 4, 5.
- An upper roller mill 6 is held on the upper crossbar 4; a lower roller mill 7 is movably arranged on the lower crossbar 5.
- the upper crossmember can be adjusted against the lower crossmember 5 by means of positioning cylinders 10; each arranged on the inlet and outlet sides at the corners and thus a total of four positioning cylinders 10 engage the upper crossmember 4.
- Roller setting wedges 8 are mounted on the lower roller mill 7, each of which can be displaced by a pressure medium cylinder 9.
- a bearing carrier wedge 11 for lower straightening rollers 12 and supporting rollers 13 associated therewith is supported on each wedge 8; webs 14 are arranged between the support rollers 13.
- several upper straightening rollers 15 are supported on their bales, namely by means of support rollers 17, which are located between webs 16.
- the upper straightening and support rollers 15, 17 are mounted on a bearing carrier wedge 18.
- Each of the adjacent bearing bracket wedges 18 is supported on a wedge 21, the other side of which rests on the upper roller mill 6.
- the adjusting wedges 21 can be displaced by a pressure medium cylinder 22.
- the upper and lower straightening rollers 15, 12 are individually driven and connected to a drive (not shown) via cardan shafts 23.
- the adjusting cylinders 10 are formed with a divided total stroke, which is composed of an idle stroke 24 and a working stroke 25.
- an upper piston 26 and a lower piston 27 are arranged in the cylinder space 34 of the positioning cylinder 10 for this purpose, which can be acted upon independently of one another.
- the lower piston 27 executes the working stroke 25; it is extended downwards by an adjusting piston rod 28, which has a spherical bearing 29 at its lower end (cf. FIG. 2).
- a cylinder cover 33 placed on the cylinder housing 31 and fastened with cylinder screws 32 arranged on a circle closes off the cylinder space 34 at the top.
- a sealing plate 36 delimiting the pressure chamber 35 for the upper piston 26 is arranged below the cylinder cover 33. This serves at the same time for guiding supply pipes 37, 38 penetrating the cylinder cover 33, via which the pressure medium (oil) flows into the upper and lower pressure chambers 35 and 39, respectively.
- the supply pipe 37 assigned to the upper or idle stroke pressure chamber 35 ends in the sealing plate 36, while the supply pipe 38 assigned to the lower or working stroke pressure chamber 39 dips into a through bore 41 of the upper piston 26.
- the feed pipe 38 is of such a length that in the position of the upper piston 26 shown in FIG. 3, in which it bears against a lower fixed stop 42 in the form of an annular inner collar of the cylinder housing, it is at a distance corresponding to the path of the idle stroke 24 the mouth 43 of the through hole 41 ends.
- the upper piston 26 is driven with excess force against the fixed stop 42, so that the oil column present in the upper pressure chamber 35 is no longer subject to oil elasticity.
- both feed pipes 37, 38 i.e. associated valves, not shown, are opened.
- the pistons 26 and 27 can then move upward in the direction of the arrow 44, the oil displaced from the pressure chambers 39 and 35 escaping via the feed lines 37, 38.
- the adjusting piston rods 28 of the adjusting cylinders 10, which have the spherical bearing 29 at their lower ends, are - as shown in FIG. 2 - supported on a hydraulic cushion 45, which is formed under a flat piston 46 arranged in the crossbar 4.
- the hydraulic cushion 45 is connected via an accumulator line 47 to an accumulator 48, which is preceded by a pressure measuring device 49 and a controlled check valve 51 in the accumulator line 47. Due to the support of the flat piston 46 by means of the hydraulic cushion 45, the transverse crossbeam 4 can be tilted relative to the adjusting piston rods 28 without these having an adverse effect on a pair of spherical surfaces 54, 53 facing one another with spherical surfaces.
- the pair of calottes 54 is arranged on a tension bolt 56, which is screwed into the adjusting piston rod 28 on the one hand and on the other hand in the crossbar 4 and is surrounded by a bush 55, between a cover 57 and a foot plate 58 facing the flat piston 46 and extending upwards over the adjusting piston rod 28.
- a split ring 59 screwed to the base plate 58 ultimately establishes the coupling to the crossbar 4.
- the one on the pair of calottes 54 put on cover 57 is acted upon by a spring assembly 61, on which a nut 63 screwed onto the tension bolt 56 acts via a pressure ring 62.
- the base plate 58 with the pair of calottes 54 lifts up to the stop position of the spherical suspension against the cover 57 acted upon by the plate spring assembly 61 from the other side.
- the crossbar 4 can also be tilted.
- the pair of calottes 54 is thus firmly clamped, although inclined positions of the crossbar with respect to the adjusting piston rods 28 are possible via the rounded surfaces lying against one another.
- the check valve 51 opens so that the excess amount of pressure medium can flow out until the plate spring assemblies 61 are relaxed as far as they will go.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Straightening Metal Sheet-Like Bodies (AREA)
- Registering, Tensioning, Guiding Webs, And Rollers Therefor (AREA)
- Controlling Rewinding, Feeding, Winding, Or Abnormalities Of Webs (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
- Rolls And Other Rotary Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4218138 | 1992-06-02 | ||
| DE4218138A DE4218138A1 (de) | 1992-06-02 | 1992-06-02 | Walzenanstellvorrichtung |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0572829A1 true EP0572829A1 (fr) | 1993-12-08 |
| EP0572829B1 EP0572829B1 (fr) | 1996-08-14 |
Family
ID=6460207
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP93107709A Expired - Lifetime EP0572829B1 (fr) | 1992-06-02 | 1993-05-12 | Dispositif de serrage des cylindres |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0572829B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE141194T1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE4218138A1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2091519T3 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103008400A (zh) * | 2012-12-03 | 2013-04-03 | 太原重工股份有限公司 | 一种伸缩旋转液压装置及液压锁紧装置 |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111451284A (zh) * | 2020-04-22 | 2020-07-28 | 山东钢铁集团日照有限公司 | 一种热轧精轧机支撑辊平衡系统液压平衡回路改善方法 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1136207A (en) * | 1966-05-27 | 1968-12-11 | Moeller & Neumann Verwalt Ges | Plate flattening machine |
| GB1216546A (en) * | 1968-02-09 | 1970-12-23 | Paterson Candy Internat Ltd | Three-position ram |
| DE3700555A1 (de) * | 1987-01-10 | 1988-07-21 | Schloemann Siemag Ag | Richtmaschine fuer bleche und baender |
| EP0429812A2 (fr) * | 1989-11-25 | 1991-06-05 | SUNDWIGER EISENHÜTTE MASCHINENFABRIK GmbH & CO. | Laminoir à plusieurs cylindres avec serrage hydraulique |
-
1992
- 1992-06-02 DE DE4218138A patent/DE4218138A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1993
- 1993-05-12 EP EP93107709A patent/EP0572829B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-05-12 AT AT93107709T patent/ATE141194T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-05-12 DE DE59303409T patent/DE59303409D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-05-12 ES ES93107709T patent/ES2091519T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1136207A (en) * | 1966-05-27 | 1968-12-11 | Moeller & Neumann Verwalt Ges | Plate flattening machine |
| GB1216546A (en) * | 1968-02-09 | 1970-12-23 | Paterson Candy Internat Ltd | Three-position ram |
| DE3700555A1 (de) * | 1987-01-10 | 1988-07-21 | Schloemann Siemag Ag | Richtmaschine fuer bleche und baender |
| EP0429812A2 (fr) * | 1989-11-25 | 1991-06-05 | SUNDWIGER EISENHÜTTE MASCHINENFABRIK GmbH & CO. | Laminoir à plusieurs cylindres avec serrage hydraulique |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 11, no. 348 (M-642)(2795) 14. November 1987 & JP-A-62 130 705 ( NISSHIN STEEL CO. ) 13. Juni 1987 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103008400A (zh) * | 2012-12-03 | 2013-04-03 | 太原重工股份有限公司 | 一种伸缩旋转液压装置及液压锁紧装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE4218138A1 (de) | 1993-12-09 |
| DE59303409D1 (de) | 1996-09-19 |
| ES2091519T3 (es) | 1996-11-01 |
| ATE141194T1 (de) | 1996-08-15 |
| EP0572829B1 (fr) | 1996-08-14 |
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