EP0591771A1 - In einem wässrige alkoholischen Medium dispergierte mineralölfreie synthetische Ölzusammensetzung für Metallformung - Google Patents

In einem wässrige alkoholischen Medium dispergierte mineralölfreie synthetische Ölzusammensetzung für Metallformung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0591771A1
EP0591771A1 EP93115339A EP93115339A EP0591771A1 EP 0591771 A1 EP0591771 A1 EP 0591771A1 EP 93115339 A EP93115339 A EP 93115339A EP 93115339 A EP93115339 A EP 93115339A EP 0591771 A1 EP0591771 A1 EP 0591771A1
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Prior art keywords
acid
forming
saltified
oil composition
water
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EP93115339A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Ferdinando Colaiacovo
Francesco Granata
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LUBRITALIA SpA
Rina Consulting Centro Sviluppo Materiali SpA
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LUBRITALIA SpA
Centro Sviluppo Materiali SpA
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    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
    • C10M2215/12—Partial amides of polycarboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
    • C10M2215/12—Partial amides of polycarboxylic acids
    • C10M2215/122—Phtalamic acid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
    • C10M2215/22—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
    • C10M2215/223—Five-membered rings containing nitrogen and carbon only
    • C10M2215/224—Imidazoles
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
    • C10M2215/24—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions having hydrocarbon substituents containing thirty or more carbon atoms, e.g. nitrogen derivatives of substituted succinic acid
    • C10M2215/26—Amines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
    • C10M2215/24—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions having hydrocarbon substituents containing thirty or more carbon atoms, e.g. nitrogen derivatives of substituted succinic acid
    • C10M2215/28—Amides; Imides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/028—Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a nitrogen-containing hetero ring
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by functionalisation op polymers with a nitrogen containing compound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
    • C10M2219/042—Sulfate esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
    • C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20—Metal working
    • C10N2040/24—Metal working without essential removal of material, e.g. forming, gorging, drawing, pressing, stamping, rolling or extruding; Punching metal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2050/00—Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
    • C10N2050/01—Emulsions, colloids, or micelles

Definitions

  • the instant invention concerns a lubricating agent, viz. a forming oil, on synthetic basis, free from mineral oils, dispersed in an aqueous vehicle, having high lubricity and protective characteristics, particularly indicated for forming operations, even extreme ones. More particularly, the instant invention concerns a forming oil, on synthetic basis, free from mineral oils, formulated in the form of a hydroalcoholic dispersion, which can be applied by spraying, rolling or immersion, or by any other convenient method, be it directly on coils, at the exit of the production lines provided with a coating-drying section (at a temperature of approx.60°C) before the winding of the coil, or in the forming department.
  • a lubricating agent viz. a forming oil, on synthetic basis, free from mineral oils, dispersed in an aqueous vehicle, having high lubricity and protective characteristics, particularly indicated for forming operations, even extreme ones.
  • the instant invention concerns a forming oil, on synthetic basis, free from mineral oils, formulated in the form of
  • the sheet steel is further lubricated, off-press (manually or automatically) or in the press, with more viscous oils having higher lubricity.
  • synthetic forming oils were developed, mainly on the basis of acrylic polymers, in a solvent medium, or dispersed in an aqueous medium, which after drying or thermal curing yield solid films on the metal surface; such synthetic forming oils, when applied in an amount of 3-4 g/m2, develop lubricities comparable or superior to the best oil lubricants.
  • coated sheet steel especially electro-galvanized sheet steel, which involves more problems in the forming step (higher degree of friction, formation of dirt deposits and pittings)as well as greater attention to industrial hygiene problems and to the disposal of industrial wastes, make the necessity of replacing mineral oils by more effective and less polluting lubricating materials a more relevant issue.
  • the use of the inventive lubricating material allows to considerably reduce manufacturing wastes and to use cheaper sheet steel, i.e. having lower forming characteristics.
  • the cost impact of the synthetic forming oil is instead linked to the minimum effective thickness for achieving lubrication, as it can be taken from the histogram in Fig.1.
  • the inventive lubricating material because of its particular adjuvants and coatability, allows to obtain an excellent protection even of the formed parts having mechanically severely stressed zones. In an accelerated corrosion test with formed articles kept in a climatic chamber for one month at 40°C, with 85% relative humidity (R.H.), no red-rust focuses are detectable.
  • the inventive forming oil exhibits superior (approx. double)lubricity vis-à-vis the mineral oil materials already at coating weights of 1 g/m2.
  • the lubricity increases further in asymptotic manner at coating weights of 2-3 g/m2.
  • the lubricity characteristics are excellent be it under prevailing dishing working conditions,be it under mixed conditions (viz. dishing, drawing, plane strain).
  • the improved electrical conductivity of the forming oil of the instant invention allows to weld in the presence of protective films having coating weights greater than 3 g/m2,not possible with other materials on a polymer basis.
  • the graphs in Fig.4 illustrate comparatively the different materials.
  • the removability and phosphatability have been assessed by simulating the degreasing and phosphating operations typical of the automotive industry.
  • aqueous solutions containing 5 g/l of said composition have a BOD5 of 735 mg/l of oxygen.
  • the inventive forming oil can be applied substantially in three different modes:
  • the inventive lubricating material consists of a mixture of products (components)dispersible in a hydroalcoholic medium selected from the hereinafter listed classes of products.
  • substances of this class useful for making the inventive lubricant,are:polyoxyethylene-(5)-dodecaneamine,bis-2-hydroxyethyl-oleilamine, polyoxyethylene-(5)-oleilamine,bis(2-hydroxyethyl)-tallow amine, polyoxyethylene-(5-ethoxy)-tallow amine, polyoxyethylene-(15-ethoxy)-tallow amine, N,N,N-tris-2-hydroxyethyl-N-tallow-1,3-diaminepropane, coconut monoethaneamide with 6 EtO groups, oleic acid monoethanolamide with 8 EtO groups, stearic acid monoethanolamide with 8 EtO groups.
  • Other useful products of this first class consist of saltified derivatives of imidazoline, such as e.g. 1-methyl-2-alkyl-3-metasulfate-amidoethylimidazoline (wherein “alkyl” is a C9H17 and/or C11H21 group), 2-alkyl-1-oxyethyl-2-imidazoline saltified with sodium monochloroacetate.
  • imidazoline such as e.g. 1-methyl-2-alkyl-3-metasulfate-amidoethylimidazoline (wherein “alkyl” is a C9H17 and/or C11H21 group), 2-alkyl-1-oxyethyl-2-imidazoline saltified with sodium monochloroacetate.
  • products of Class 1 can also be used derivatives of saltified amines and amides, such as e.g. castor oil propylamidotrimethylamine methylsulfate, methyl-bis-(tallow-amidoethyl)-2-hydroxyethylammonium methylsulfate, lauric acid pentoxymethylamine methylsulfate, (dicarboxylic acid isopropyl ester) dimethylamine methylsulfate: commercially known as REWOQUAT CR 3099 (Schering S.p.A., Segrate,Milano,Italy).
  • saltified amines and amides such as e.g. castor oil propylamidotrimethylamine methylsulfate, methyl-bis-(tallow-amidoethyl)-2-hydroxyethylammonium methylsulfate, lauric acid pentoxymethylamine methylsulfate, (dicarboxylic acid isopropy
  • ethylene or (75/25) ethylene/propylene polyglycols having m.w. of from 200 to 30,000, can be usefully employed for making the inventive forming oil.
  • Illustrative examples of such compounds are e.g.: polyethylene glycols having m.w. of from 200 to 4,000, polyglycols (50/50 ethylene/propylene), having a viscosity (40°C) of from 10 to 1,000 cSt, polyglycols (75/25 ethylene/propylene), having a viscosity (40°C)of from 270 to 30,000 cSt.
  • Still other useful products of this class consist of monoesters and monoethers of polyglycols, such as e.g. PEG 200/400 monolaureate, PEG (200/600) monolaureate, PEG (200/600) monostereate, polyoxyethyleneglycol (1,000) monocetylether.
  • lanolin and derivatives thereof such as e.g. lanolin sulfosuccinate, with 5 ethoxy groups, can be used.
  • polyvinylpyrrolidone and copolymers thereof such as e.g. PVP, having m.w. of from 2,500 to 2,800,000, PVP/VA E 735 (70/30), PVP/VA E 355 (30/70); wherein PVP stands for polyvinylpyrrolidone and VA stands for vinyl alcohol.
  • polyvinyl alcohols and copolymers thereof, such as PVA-hydrolyzates (80-100%) are useful for the invention.
  • polyvinyl acetate-carboxylate copolymers such as e.g. the vinyl acetate and crotonic acid 1:1 copolymers, per se or neutralized with 2-amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, are compounds having mainly film-forming activity.
  • methylvinyl ether copolymers such as e.g.methylvinyl ether maleic anhydride in a 1 : 3.3 : 1 ratio, neutralized with 1-amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, can be advantageously used for the invention.
  • dispersions of acrylic polymers having m.w. of from 6,000 to 11,000, such as e.g. a 25-45% acrylic resin, like JONCRYL 678, of Chem Plast S.p.A. Milano, Italy, or DICRYLAN 325, of Ciba Chemical.
  • copolymers of methylvinyl ether maleic anhydride are compounds having film-forming/lubricating activity useful for the invention.
  • these can be cited, e.g. the commercial products CONTREY ES 425 and ES 225 of Ciba Chemical, in (50%) alcoholic solutions and neutralized with triisopropanolamine.
  • tall oil rosin acids can be used, a typical commercially available representative of which is UNITOL NCY (manufactured by Union CAMP.Chemical and sold by CHEM-Verga, Rome, Italy).
  • cellulose ethers such as e.g. methylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose can be used.
  • Typical commercial representatives are e.g. CELLOSIZE QP 300 H and QP 52,000 H, CELLOCOND 400 A and 100,000 A (Chem Plast S.p.A.,Milano, Italy), METHOXEL A and K (Dow-Chemical, U.S.A.).
  • C12-C22 fatty alcohols are also useful as components having film-forming/lubricating activity.
  • cetyl alcohol stearic alcohol.
  • paraffin and polyethylene waxes such as e.g. JONWAX 120 and JONWAX 35, AQUA POLYSILK 19,AQUA POLYFLUO 411 (Chem Plast S.p.A.,Milano, Italy).
  • these substances can consist of mixtures of straight and branched chain dicarboxylic and monocarboxylic acids saltified with an alcanolamine, such as e.g.a mono-, di-, tri-ethanolamine; an isopropylamine or a dibutylamine (at pH 8-10) or with soda (at pH 10-12).
  • an alcanolamine such as e.g.a mono-, di-, tri-ethanolamine
  • an isopropylamine or a dibutylamine at pH 8-10) or with soda (at pH 10-12).
  • the straight and branched chain monocarboxylic fatty acids of the above referred mixtures are acids having 8 to 22 carbon atoms in their molecule, such as e.g. capric, lauric, beenic acid or mixtures of predominantly unsaturated fatty acids, such as e.g. oleic,palmitoleic, linoleic, linolenic, erucic acid or tall oil rosin acids and tallow fatty acids.
  • the dicarboxylic acids of the above referred mixtures consist e.g. of dodecenylsuccinic and sebacic acid, and mixtures of dimer acids, such as e.g. a dimer acid made by polymerizing an unsaturated fatty acid, having 18 carbon atoms, and containing of from approx. 80 to 97% dimer acid, of from approx. 20 to 3% trimer acid and a maximum of approx. 1.1% monomeric acid. Typically, approx. 95% dioleic acid, approx. 4% trimer acid and approx. 1% monomeric acid. Such an acid has an AN (acidity number) of approx. 191, a combining equivalent of approx. 293 and a m.w. of approx.365.
  • AN acidity number
  • Dimer acids corresponding to the above referred characteristics are commercially available, e.g. under the trade-name PRIPOL from Unichema International.
  • water dispersible alcanolamides of the oleic acid such as e.g. hydroxyoleilamide, can advantageously be employed.
  • the forming oil compositions of the instant invention are formulated in a hydroalcoholic medium; useful alcohols are, e.g., the following: ethyl, isopropyl, cyclohexyl, butylcellosolve or also materials consisting of a monoalkylether of an alkyleneglycol of formula R1O[CH2C(R2)OH] y OH wherein R1 is a (C1-C4) alkyl and R2 is H, or -CH3, and y is an integer from 1 to 3.
  • useful alcohols are, e.g., the following: ethyl, isopropyl, cyclohexyl, butylcellosolve or also materials consisting of a monoalkylether of an alkyleneglycol of formula R1O[CH2C(R2)OH] y OH wherein R1 is a (C1-C4) alkyl and R2 is H, or -CH3, and y is an integer from 1
  • glycol ethers are selected from 2-ethyl-1,3-hexanediol/ethyleneglycol in a 3:1 molar ratio and the like.
  • This example describes the preparation of a forming oil of the invention, consisting of the following components:
  • Another forming oil composition of the invention can be prepared using the following components:
  • dicarboxylic acid and isopropanolamine in a 1:2 molar ratio; the reaction mixture is maintained at 60°C under stirring, up to complete dissolution of the acid; the pH is adjusted to 9-10, if necessary, by further adding isorpopanolamine.
  • the inventive forming oil can also be made up as follows:
  • reaction mixture is well stirred, at 60°C, up to complete dissolution of the acid component; the pH is adjusted to 9, if necessary, by further adding diethanolamine.
  • An inventive forming oil composition can also be prepared using the following components:
  • a forming oil is also made up as follows:
  • Another lubricating formulation according to the invention is the following: - polyoxyethylene dedocanoamine (5 EtO), concentration: 5-10%; - ethanol, concentration: 1-2%; - an acrylic resin (such as e.g. JONCRYL 678,Chem Plast, Milano) solubilized as follows: water 52.1% isopropanol 3% propyleneglycol 1.5% acrylic resin 35% ammonia 8.4%; to the water, heated at 80-90°C,isopropanol and propyleneglycol are added, whereupon, under vigorous stirring, the acrylic resin and subsequently ammonia are added, concentration: 3-5%; - a mixture of amine salts of fatty acids and butylammonium caprilate, concentration: 1-3%; - a hydroalcoholic solution on the basis of 2-ethyl-1,3-hexanediol (30%), q.s. to 100 ml.
  • an acrylic resin such as e.g. JONCRYL 678
  • Fig.6 are compared the properties of the exemplified lubricating materials disclosed in Examples 1-6, as resulting from the tests carried out in the laboratory and,with reference to the formulation of Examples 1 and 3, as resulting from industrial scale tests wherefor the formulation of Example 1 has been used for forming unprotected steel for bath tubs; the formulation of Example 3 instead has been used for forming electro-galvanzied sheet steel for panels for the automotive industry.
  • the rating is expressed on the basis of a 1 to 5 grade scale, wherein 1 indicates the worst rating and 5 the best. EXPLANATORY NOTES ON THE PRODUCTS REFERRED TO IN FIG.3.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
EP93115339A 1992-10-07 1993-09-23 In einem wässrige alkoholischen Medium dispergierte mineralölfreie synthetische Ölzusammensetzung für Metallformung Withdrawn EP0591771A1 (de)

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ITMI922311A IT1255719B (it) 1992-10-07 1992-10-07 Lubrificante per stampaggio,a base sintetica,esente da olii minerali disperso in veicolo idroalcolico
ITMI922311 1992-10-07

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0958339A4 (de) * 1996-08-29 2000-09-20 Henkel Corp Schmiermittel auf wasserbasis für die plastische kaltbearbeitung von metallen
US6318139B1 (en) 1996-08-29 2001-11-20 Henkel Corporation Waterborne lubricant for the cold plastic working of metals
WO2006042730A1 (de) * 2004-10-19 2006-04-27 Helmut Theunissen Korrosionsschutzmittel für funktionelle flüssigkeiten, wassermischbares konzentrat und dessen verwendung
EP0797652B1 (de) * 1994-12-14 2006-08-23 Calvatis GmbH Komplexbildnerfreie schmiermittelzusammensetzung auf seifenbasis
CN117143659A (zh) * 2023-08-28 2023-12-01 广州和力表面处理技术有限公司 一种冷轧板用高润滑低残留型平整液及其制备方法

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FR2105236A1 (de) * 1970-06-18 1972-04-28 Mollco Patentverwertung
FR2160405A1 (en) * 1971-11-15 1973-06-29 Tru Chemie Gmbh Emulsifiable cooling lubricants - for welded pipe mfre
US4647309A (en) * 1985-03-07 1987-03-03 Ashland Oil, Inc. Waterborne firm coating for temporary protection of parts, providing controlled lubrication during assembly
US4846986A (en) * 1988-12-12 1989-07-11 Nalco Chemical Company Oil-in-water dry film prelube emulsion
EP0340498A1 (de) * 1988-05-02 1989-11-08 LUBRITALIA S.p.A. Wasserdispergierbare Zusammensetzungen mit reinigender oder schützender Wirkung auf Stahlbleche und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
EP0438801A1 (de) * 1989-12-29 1991-07-31 Nippon Oil And Fats Company, Limited Organische schmierende Überzugsmasse für die plastische Verformung von Metallblechen
WO1992007924A1 (en) * 1990-11-02 1992-05-14 Smith Noel S Composition and method for treating metal

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2105236A1 (de) * 1970-06-18 1972-04-28 Mollco Patentverwertung
FR2160405A1 (en) * 1971-11-15 1973-06-29 Tru Chemie Gmbh Emulsifiable cooling lubricants - for welded pipe mfre
US4647309A (en) * 1985-03-07 1987-03-03 Ashland Oil, Inc. Waterborne firm coating for temporary protection of parts, providing controlled lubrication during assembly
EP0340498A1 (de) * 1988-05-02 1989-11-08 LUBRITALIA S.p.A. Wasserdispergierbare Zusammensetzungen mit reinigender oder schützender Wirkung auf Stahlbleche und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
US4846986A (en) * 1988-12-12 1989-07-11 Nalco Chemical Company Oil-in-water dry film prelube emulsion
EP0438801A1 (de) * 1989-12-29 1991-07-31 Nippon Oil And Fats Company, Limited Organische schmierende Überzugsmasse für die plastische Verformung von Metallblechen
WO1992007924A1 (en) * 1990-11-02 1992-05-14 Smith Noel S Composition and method for treating metal

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0797652B1 (de) * 1994-12-14 2006-08-23 Calvatis GmbH Komplexbildnerfreie schmiermittelzusammensetzung auf seifenbasis
EP0958339A4 (de) * 1996-08-29 2000-09-20 Henkel Corp Schmiermittel auf wasserbasis für die plastische kaltbearbeitung von metallen
US6318139B1 (en) 1996-08-29 2001-11-20 Henkel Corporation Waterborne lubricant for the cold plastic working of metals
WO2006042730A1 (de) * 2004-10-19 2006-04-27 Helmut Theunissen Korrosionsschutzmittel für funktionelle flüssigkeiten, wassermischbares konzentrat und dessen verwendung
EP1652909A1 (de) * 2004-10-19 2006-05-03 Helmut Theunissen Korrosionsschutzmittel für funktionelle Flüssigkeiten, wassermischbares Konzentrat und dessen Verwendung
CN101044230B (zh) * 2004-10-19 2010-11-10 赫尔穆特·特伊尼森 功能流体用腐蚀保护剂、水溶性浓缩物及其用途
US7851420B2 (en) 2004-10-19 2010-12-14 Helmut Theunissen Corrosion protection agent for functional fluids water-miscible concentrate and use thereof
CN117143659A (zh) * 2023-08-28 2023-12-01 广州和力表面处理技术有限公司 一种冷轧板用高润滑低残留型平整液及其制备方法
CN117143659B (zh) * 2023-08-28 2024-05-14 广州和力表面处理技术有限公司 一种冷轧板用高润滑低残留型平整液及其制备方法

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