EP0591963A1 - Matte de remplissage - Google Patents

Matte de remplissage Download PDF

Info

Publication number: EP0591963A1
Authority: EP; European Patent Office
Prior art keywords: mat; backfill; support grid; sealing; layer
Prior art date: 1992-10-09
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Granted

Application number

EP93116226A

Other languages

German (de)

English (en)

Other versions

EP0591963B1 (fr

Inventor

Johannes Radtke

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Individual

Original Assignee

Individual

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1992-10-09

Filing date

1993-10-07

Publication date

1994-04-13

1993-10-07 Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual

1994-04-13 Publication of EP0591963A1 publication Critical patent/EP0591963A1/fr

1997-07-02 Application granted granted Critical

1997-07-02 Publication of EP0591963B1 publication Critical patent/EP0591963B1/fr

2013-10-07 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Status Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
239000004746 geotextile Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
230000005641 tunneling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 2
-1 fleece Substances 0.000 claims description 2
238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
229920000914 Metallic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims 1
230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 3
102100040428 Chitobiosyldiphosphodolichol beta-mannosyltransferase Human genes 0.000 description 2
239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 2
238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 description 2
208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 description 1
208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 description 1
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1

Images

Classifications

- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
- E21D11/14—Lining predominantly with metal
- E21D11/15—Plate linings; Laggings, i.e. linings designed for holding back formation material or for transmitting the load to main supporting members
- E21D11/155—Laggings made of strips, slats, slabs or sheet piles

Definitions

the backfill mat is designed as a roll mat, it proves to be advantageous to make the strips of the support grid parallel to the roll axis stronger without the effect of the roll suffering.
the sealing mat layer which is connected at least on one side to the supporting grid, is constructed in multiple layers as a combination of layers connected to one another by, for example, lamination, laminating or quilting.
the backfill mat 1 shown in a partially opened illustration consists as an exemplary embodiment of a two-layer, sealing mat layer 2, for example of a geotextile in the form of a fleece, into which, for example, an interposed support grid 3 is integrated during the mechanical pressing process.
the support grid 3 is connected at least point-wise over the surface to the mat layer (s) 2.
a backfill mat 1 should consist of a support grid 3 and a sealing mat layer 2 made of geotextile connected to the support grid 3, for example by lamination.
the support grid 3 as can be seen from the exemplary embodiment of the figure, consists of strips 4, 5 which are connected to one another in a grid-like manner in the manner of weft and warp threads and are made of a high-performance textile fabric and can have longitudinal strips 4 or transverse strips 5 which are at least partially reinforced as required.

Landscapes

Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
Geology (AREA)
Civil Engineering (AREA)
Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
Architecture (AREA)
Structural Engineering (AREA)
Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Revetment (AREA)
Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
Cultivation Of Seaweed (AREA)

EP93116226A 1992-10-09 1993-10-07 Matte de remplissage Expired - Lifetime EP0591963B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
DE9213673U DE9213673U1 (de)	1992-10-09	1992-10-09	Hinterfüllmatte
DE9213673U		1992-10-09

Publications (2)

Publication Number	Publication Date
EP0591963A1 true EP0591963A1 (fr)	1994-04-13
EP0591963B1 EP0591963B1 (fr)	1997-07-02

Family

ID=6884675

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
EP93116226A Expired - Lifetime EP0591963B1 (fr)	1992-10-09	1993-10-07	Matte de remplissage

Country Status (5)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP0591963B1 (fr)
AT (1)	ATE154969T1 (fr)
AU (1)	AU659036B2 (fr)
DE (2)	DE9213673U1 (fr)
PL (1)	PL172029B1 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
AU659036B2 (en) *	1992-10-09	1995-05-04	Johannes Radtke	Back-filling mat
WO1995021965A1 (fr) *	1994-02-10	1995-08-17	University Of Newcastle Upon Tyne	Amelioration se rapportant a des materiaux geosynthetiques
US7150583B2 (en)	1998-12-23	2006-12-19	Newcastle University Ventures Limited	Electro kinetic geosynthetic structure
CN104191741A (zh) *	2014-07-31	2014-12-10	山东浩阳新型工程材料股份有限公司	一种复合土工布
US20230039993A1 (en) *	2020-03-30	2023-02-09	International Automotive Components Group Gmbh	Interior trim for a motor vehicle, comprising a headliner and a stiffening frame and method for their manufacture

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
ZA200800630B (en) *	2007-01-18	2008-12-31	Skarboevig Nils Mittet	A support net for underground mine supports
PL130537U1 (pl) *	2022-01-22	2023-07-24	Artur Pytel	Uniwersalna mata wyściółkowa do zastosowania w ulach pszczelich

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
GB1119408A (en) *	1965-10-12	1968-07-10	G K N Gridweld Engineering Ltd	Improvements in or relating to erecting lagging structures in mine galleries
DE2707683A1 (de) *	1977-02-23	1978-08-24	Roesler Draht Kg	Kunststoffwasserseige, insbesondere fuer die be- und entwaesserung im berg- und tunnelbau, sowie tiefbau
DE2825160A1 (de) *	1978-06-08	1979-12-13	Ruhrkohle Ag	Hinterfuell-bewehrungsmatte
DE2935645A1 (de) *	1979-09-04	1981-03-12	Hölter, Ing.(grad.), Heinz, 4390 Gladbeck	Wasserseigen und abkleidefolien fuer den untertaegigenbergbau.
DE3731029A1 (de) *	1987-09-16	1989-04-06	Wilhelm Blaeser Gmbh & Co Kg	Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen von verzugmatten fuer den grubenausbau
DE3834701A1 (de) *	1988-10-12	1990-04-19	Johannes Radtke	Textilverbundmatte
DE4138506A1 (de) *	1991-02-28	1992-09-03	Johannes Radtke	Hochleistungstextilverzugmatte

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE9213673U1 (de) *	1992-10-09	1992-12-17	Radtke, Johannes, 4130 Moers	Hinterfüllmatte

1992
- 1992-10-09 DE DE9213673U patent/DE9213673U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
1993
- 1993-10-07 AT AT93116226T patent/ATE154969T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-07 EP EP93116226A patent/EP0591963B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-10-07 DE DE59306838T patent/DE59306838D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-10-07 AU AU48899/93A patent/AU659036B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1993-10-08 PL PL93300645A patent/PL172029B1/pl unknown

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
GB1119408A (en) *	1965-10-12	1968-07-10	G K N Gridweld Engineering Ltd	Improvements in or relating to erecting lagging structures in mine galleries
DE2707683A1 (de) *	1977-02-23	1978-08-24	Roesler Draht Kg	Kunststoffwasserseige, insbesondere fuer die be- und entwaesserung im berg- und tunnelbau, sowie tiefbau
DE2825160A1 (de) *	1978-06-08	1979-12-13	Ruhrkohle Ag	Hinterfuell-bewehrungsmatte
DE2935645A1 (de) *	1979-09-04	1981-03-12	Hölter, Ing.(grad.), Heinz, 4390 Gladbeck	Wasserseigen und abkleidefolien fuer den untertaegigenbergbau.
DE3731029A1 (de) *	1987-09-16	1989-04-06	Wilhelm Blaeser Gmbh & Co Kg	Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen von verzugmatten fuer den grubenausbau
DE3834701A1 (de) *	1988-10-12	1990-04-19	Johannes Radtke	Textilverbundmatte
DE4138506A1 (de) *	1991-02-28	1992-09-03	Johannes Radtke	Hochleistungstextilverzugmatte

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
AU659036B2 (en) *	1992-10-09	1995-05-04	Johannes Radtke	Back-filling mat
WO1995021965A1 (fr) *	1994-02-10	1995-08-17	University Of Newcastle Upon Tyne	Amelioration se rapportant a des materiaux geosynthetiques
GB2301311A (en) *	1994-02-10	1996-12-04	Univ Newcastle	Improvements relating to geosynthetics
GB2301311B (en) *	1994-02-10	1998-06-10	Univ Newcastle	Improvements relating to geosynthetics
US5980155A (en) *	1994-02-10	1999-11-09	University Of Newcastle Upon Tyne	Composite geosynthetics and methods for their use
US7150583B2 (en)	1998-12-23	2006-12-19	Newcastle University Ventures Limited	Electro kinetic geosynthetic structure
CN104191741A (zh) *	2014-07-31	2014-12-10	山东浩阳新型工程材料股份有限公司	一种复合土工布
US20230039993A1 (en) *	2020-03-30	2023-02-09	International Automotive Components Group Gmbh	Interior trim for a motor vehicle, comprising a headliner and a stiffening frame and method for their manufacture
US12280722B2 (en) *	2020-03-30	2025-04-22	International Automotive Components Group North America, Inc.	Interior trim for a motor vehicle, comprising a headliner and a stiffening frame and method for their manufacture

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
AU659036B2 (en)	1995-05-04
PL172029B1 (pl)	1997-07-31
ATE154969T1 (de)	1997-07-15
EP0591963B1 (fr)	1997-07-02
PL300645A1 (en)	1994-04-18
DE59306838D1 (de)	1997-08-07
DE9213673U1 (de)	1992-12-17
AU4889993A (en)	1994-04-21

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
1994-02-25	PUAI	Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase	Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012
1994-04-13	AK	Designated contracting states	Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR GB IT LI
1994-07-27	17P	Request for examination filed	Effective date: 19940525
1995-10-11	17Q	First examination report despatched	Effective date: 19950829
1996-08-15	GRAG	Despatch of communication of intention to grant	Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA
1996-09-17	GRAH	Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent	Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA
1996-11-29	GRAH	Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent	Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA
1997-05-16	GRAA	(expected) grant	Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210
1997-06-25	RIN1	Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)	Inventor name: RADTKE, JOHANNES
1997-07-02	AK	Designated contracting states	Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR GB IT LI
1997-07-02	PG25	Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]	Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRE;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.SCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 19970702 Ref country code: GB Effective date: 19970702 Ref country code: FR Effective date: 19970702
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1997-11-28	EN	Fr: translation not filed
1998-01-07	GBV	Gb: ep patent (uk) treated as always having been void in accordance with gb section 77(7)/1977 [no translation filed]	Effective date: 19970702
1998-05-08	PLBE	No opposition filed within time limit	Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261
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1998-08-26	PGFP	Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]	Ref country code: CH Payment date: 19980826 Year of fee payment: 5
1998-09-15	REG	Reference to a national code	Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: AEN Free format text: DAS PATENT IST AUFGRUND DES WEITERBEHANDLUNGSANTRAGS VOM 28.07.1998 REAKTIVIERT WORDEN.
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