EP0592032B1 - Feuerwaffe mit beweglichem Magazin und Magazin für eine solche Waffe - Google Patents

Feuerwaffe mit beweglichem Magazin und Magazin für eine solche Waffe Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0592032B1
EP0592032B1 EP93202776A EP93202776A EP0592032B1 EP 0592032 B1 EP0592032 B1 EP 0592032B1 EP 93202776 A EP93202776 A EP 93202776A EP 93202776 A EP93202776 A EP 93202776A EP 0592032 B1 EP0592032 B1 EP 0592032B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
magazine
spring
case
ejection
weapon
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP93202776A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0592032A1 (de
Inventor
Marc Mercenier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Browning SA
Original Assignee
Browning SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Browning SA filed Critical Browning SA
Publication of EP0592032A1 publication Critical patent/EP0592032A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0592032B1 publication Critical patent/EP0592032B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A9/00—Feeding or loading of ammunition; Magazines; Guiding means for the extracting of cartridges
    • F41A9/59—Ejectors for clips or magazines, e.g. when empty

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a gun with a mobile magazine in the handle, a weapon which comprises a carcass, a barrel mounted in a slide sliding on this carcass, an arming and detent mechanism and a magazine comprising a holster closed at one end. by a bottom, a mobile transporter inside this case and a transporter spring between this transporter and the bottom, weapon which has a handle, a recess for the magazine extending through this handle from an orifice loading to the interior of the weapon, a magazine stopper being mounted on the carcass to retain the magazine inside the hollow.
  • the magazine retainer comprises a part forming a button projecting outside the handle, the magazine ejection being controlled manually by the pressure of this button, which separates the magazine from the rest of the weapon.
  • the ejection is then carried out under the pressure of the magazine spring acting via the transporter on the slide retainer in the event that the slide is open (that is to say not locked).
  • the magazine is fitted with cartridges, it is the pressure of the spring acting on the cartridges which abut against the underside of the slide which releases the magazine (locked slide). If the slide is locked and the magazine is empty, the carrier acts on the slide retainer.
  • This ejection is not only not very powerful, but it varies greatly depending on the number of cartridges in the magazine, the spring being more compressed as the number of cartridges increases.
  • the transporter is in direct contact with the slide retainer.
  • the slide backwards unlocks the barrel and rearms the dog and remains in the stop position by the slide stop which is held in the stop notch of the slide by the action of the magazine spring, through the transporter.
  • the magazine is detached from the weapon, the latter is released over a very small distance, in particular from 5 to 10 mm.
  • the object of the invention is to remedy this drawback and to provide a weapon with a removable magazine in which the magazine ejection is relatively powerful and above all practically independent of the number of cartridges still available in the magazine.
  • this object is achieved by the fact that the ejection spring located at the base of the magazine is compressed during the introduction of the magazine into the carcass. The spring is compressed to the maximum when the magazine is locked using the magazine retainer.
  • the spring relaxes and ensures a powerful ejection of the magazine.
  • FR-A-1,427,923 the description of which is taken from the preamble of independent claim 1, describes a firearm in which the magazine can be ejected by an ejection spring.
  • This weapon is however an automatic weapon in which the magazine is not inserted in the handle.
  • the ejection spring is not mounted at the base of the charger and is not controlled by the charger stop button. The magazine is ejected automatically when the magazine is empty.
  • the ejection spring is mounted on the charger and cooperates with a part of the handle.
  • This ejection spring is a pin spring mounted on the bottom of the charger and protruding laterally outside the case.
  • This hairpin spring must be attached to the lock on the charger base. Part of this spring protrudes from the case through an opening in the latter.
  • the invention also relates to a magazine for a weapon according to one or other of the embodiments mentioned above, this magazine being characterized in that it comprises an ejection spring located at least partially at the outside of the case near the bottom.
  • the firearm represented in FIG. 1 is a semi-automatic pistol which essentially consists of a carcass 1, part of which essentially forms the handle 2 of the weapon, a barrel 3 mounted in the slide 4, a sliding mobile slide 4 on the carcass 1, an arming and detent mechanism of which the detent 5 and the hammer 6 are part, and a charger 7 introduced inside a recess 8 passing through the handle 2 and extending from the engagement orifice at the end of the handle up to the interior of the weapon, in particular up to the percussion chamber for the cartridges.
  • the arming and detent mechanism mounted in and on the carcass 1 is of a construction known to those skilled in the art and is therefore not described in detail below.
  • the charger 7, shown in detail in FIGS. 2 and 3, comprises a case 9, a bottom 10 closing one end of the case 9 and held in place on the case 9 by means of a bottom lock 11, a conveyor 12 movable inside the case 9 and a conveyor spring 13 mounted between the conveyor 12 and the bottom 10.
  • a charger stopper 14 is mounted on the carcass 1, at the level of the trigger 5, to hold in place the charger 7 fully inserted into the recess 8.
  • This stopper 14 comprises an end forming a button projecting outside of the carcass 1.
  • This retainer 14 cooperates with a spring not shown in the figures.
  • a characteristic of the invention resides in the presence of an ejection spring 15 mounted on the bottom 10 and more particularly on the bottom lock 11.
  • This ejection spring 15 is a pin spring. As shown in detail in FIGS. 4 and 5, this spring is folded in the shape of a U, the end of each branch of which is wound in a spiral and ends in a part which, in the rest position of the spring, makes an angle with the rest of the industry. This end portion is fixed against the bottom latch 11 using two folded tabs 16 which are integral with the plate constituting the main part of the latch.
  • the ejection spring 15 passes through its end an opening 17 in the wall of the case 9 in the immediate vicinity of the bottom 10.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
  • Stored Programmes (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Feuerwaffe mit beweglichem Magazin im Handgriff, wobei diese Waffe einen Rahmen (1) umfaßt, einen Lauf (3), der auf diesem Rahmen (1) gleitend auf einer Führung montiert ist, einen Spann- und Abzugsmechanismus (5, 6) und ein Magazin (7), das eine Halterung (9) umfaßt, welche an einem Ende durch einen Boden (10) abgeschlossen wird, ein im Inneren dieser Halterung (9) bewegbares Transportelement (12) und eine Transportelementfeder (13) zwischen diesem Transportelement (12) und dem Boden (10), welche Waffe einen Handgriff (2) umfaßt, einen Hohlraum (8) für das Magazin (7), der sich durch diesen Handgriff (2) erstreckt ab einer Ladeöffnung bis in das Innere der Waffe, wobei eine Magazinverriegelung (14) auf dem Rahmen (1) montiert ist, um das Magazin (7) im Inneren des Hohlraums (8) zurückzuhalten, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Waffe eine Auswurffeder (15) umfaßt, die in Höhe der Ladeöffnung des Hohlraums (8) angeordnet ist, zumindest teilweise an der Außenseite der Halterung (9), derart, daß sie gespannt wird, wenn das Magazin (7) bis zum Ende in den Hohlraum (8) eingeführt wird.
  2. Waffe gemäß dem vorgenannten Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Auswurffeder (15) auf dem Magazin (7) montiert ist und mit einem Teil des Handgriffs (2) zusammenwirkt.
  3. Waffe gemäß dem vorgenannten Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Auswurffeder (15) eine Klammerfeder ist, die auf dem Bodenriegel (11) des Magazins (7) montiert ist und seitlich über die Halterung (9) hinausragt.
  4. Waffe gemäß dem vorgenannten Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Auswurffeder (15) im Inneren des Magazins (7) auf dem Bodenriegel (11) montiert ist, wobei ein Teil mit Federwirkung in Bezug zu dieser Halterung durch eine Öffnung (17) in dieser letzteren hinausragt.
  5. Waffe gemäß dem vorgenannten Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Auswurffeder (15) auf dem Riegel (11), der diesen Boden (10) in Bezug zum Halterung (9) verriegelt, montiert ist.
  6. Magazin für eine Waffe gemäß einem der vorgenannten Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es eine Auswurffeder (15) umfaßt, die in der Umgebung des Bodens (10) zumindest teilweise außerhalb der Halterung (9) angeordnet ist.
EP93202776A 1992-10-07 1993-09-28 Feuerwaffe mit beweglichem Magazin und Magazin für eine solche Waffe Expired - Lifetime EP0592032B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE9200872 1992-10-07
BE9200872A BE1007145A3 (fr) 1992-10-07 1992-10-07 Arme a feu a chargeur mobile et chargeur pour une telle arme.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0592032A1 EP0592032A1 (de) 1994-04-13
EP0592032B1 true EP0592032B1 (de) 1996-11-06

Family

ID=3886472

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93202776A Expired - Lifetime EP0592032B1 (de) 1992-10-07 1993-09-28 Feuerwaffe mit beweglichem Magazin und Magazin für eine solche Waffe

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5353537A (de)
EP (1) EP0592032B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE145054T1 (de)
BE (1) BE1007145A3 (de)
DE (1) DE69305825T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2096197T3 (de)
IL (1) IL107146A (de)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD428101S (en) * 1998-07-10 2000-07-11 Sig Arms International Ag Magazine release catch for a pistol
US6606811B1 (en) * 2002-10-09 2003-08-19 Knight Armament Company Firearm magazine with improved bolt catch actuator
US7373751B1 (en) * 2004-12-17 2008-05-20 Schaffer Douglas R Spring-loaded firearm magazine
US9429377B2 (en) * 2014-02-18 2016-08-30 Samer Alkhalaileh Firearm magazine release assist device
US10012463B2 (en) 2014-02-18 2018-07-03 John Richard Warnke Firearm magazine release assist device
US11709026B1 (en) * 2022-02-25 2023-07-25 Benjamin Hoffman Removal assist mechanism for fire arm magazine

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE300674C (de) *
DE395742C (de) * 1924-05-23 Heinrich Hoeltzel Handfeuerwaffe
US1176254A (en) * 1913-08-28 1916-03-21 Savage Arms Company Firearm.
DE513176C (de) * 1926-07-09 1930-11-24 Ceskoslovenska Zbrojovka Akcio Einrichtung zum loesbaren Befestigen kleiner Bestandteile, insbesondere in Schusswaffen
US1866202A (en) * 1931-10-07 1932-07-05 D A Simpson Autogun
US3143820A (en) * 1963-06-14 1964-08-11 John J Lucianetti Rifle magazine assembly
FR1427923A (fr) * 1964-12-28 1966-02-11 Perfectionnement du mécanisme automatique d'éjection instantané de chargeur vide pour arme à feu
BE670534A (fr) * 1965-10-05 1966-02-16 Armes De Guerre Fab Nat Arme à feu
US4579037A (en) * 1984-02-13 1986-04-01 Weapon Technology Systems R & D, Ltd. Machine pistol with retarded blowback
US4664015A (en) * 1985-07-24 1987-05-12 Kennedy Joseph E Automatic gun with improved firing mechanism

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69305825T2 (de) 1997-04-10
IL107146A (en) 1996-06-18
DE69305825D1 (de) 1996-12-12
EP0592032A1 (de) 1994-04-13
BE1007145A3 (fr) 1995-04-11
IL107146A0 (en) 1994-07-31
ATE145054T1 (de) 1996-11-15
ES2096197T3 (es) 1997-03-01
US5353537A (en) 1994-10-11

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