EP0592707B1 - Abscheider für eine Einrichtung zum Be- und Entlüften von Räumen - Google Patents
Abscheider für eine Einrichtung zum Be- und Entlüften von Räumen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0592707B1 EP0592707B1 EP92117503A EP92117503A EP0592707B1 EP 0592707 B1 EP0592707 B1 EP 0592707B1 EP 92117503 A EP92117503 A EP 92117503A EP 92117503 A EP92117503 A EP 92117503A EP 0592707 B1 EP0592707 B1 EP 0592707B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- coulisse
- separator
- wall portion
- cross
- section
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 title claims 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001463014 Chazara briseis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000135 prohibitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/02—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation having means for ventilation or vapour discharge
- E04B9/023—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation having means for ventilation or vapour discharge comprising drainage gutters for condensed water or grease
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
- F24C15/2035—Arrangement or mounting of filters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S55/00—Gas separation
- Y10S55/36—Kitchen hoods
Definitions
- the invention relates to a separator for a device for ventilating rooms with a humid and / or rich atmosphere, in particular in the form of a cassette-shaped element for a false ceiling or for a grease trap, with open, arc-shaped, parallel backdrops being provided in cross section and in each case two groups of such scenes with the open sides facing each other and laterally offset from one another in such a way that the open sides partially overlap, in particular reach behind at such a distance that a chamber which widens the flow cross section is formed between the narrowing of the edges, the chamber being arcuate in cross section Scenes have end walls at their ends.
- Such a separator is known from DE-C-27 18 611.
- the good separation of moisture and fat from an air directed through such cassettes and scenes is advantageous.
- Soft solder must be pre-etched with strong caustic agents so that the solder holds onto the material.
- yellow chrome-nickel steel can corrode after such an etching process, which is particularly prohibitive in the kitchen area.
- the surprising solution to this problem is that the in the use position with its opening facing upward at its ends are deformed in such a way that a wall part consisting of one piece with the backdrop stands out from the lowest point of the backdrop over only part of its height and also consists of one piece along its edge area with the backdrop.
- the wall part connected in one piece to the backdrop is designed as a tongue-shaped projection protruding from a sheet-metal strip which later forms the backdrop, and if the cross-sectionally arc-shaped or circular-arc-shaped backdrop in the area of this tongue-shaped projection is deep-drawn in such a way that this projection in the use position has its predetermined cross-sectional height forms an integral closure of the backdrop.
- the shaping of the wall part is not done by a more or less imprecise and unsightly impression of the end face of the individual backdrop, but this is deep-drawn with its arch shape and the wall part at least in the front area. This makes it possible for the wall piece to be flat.
- the upper edge regions of the curved link can be provided with projections which protrude from the end face and which, in the use position, have corresponding cross-sectional slots on the end wall. Both these projections and the flange of the wall part are thus available as retaining tongues for insertion into corresponding slots in the end wall, where they can then be bent over and thus fixed.
- the flange located on the wall part and the projections located on the edges of the link can have an approximately identical axial extension and, in the use position - as already mentioned - the slots corresponding to their size push through the end wall and be bendable relative to the end wall.
- the height of the one-piece end wall part can be smaller than the radius of curvature of the backdrop and, starting from the deepest point of the backdrop - in the position of use - can be, for example, about 3 mm to 8 mm or 10 mm, in particular about 5 to 6 mm.
- a lower height of this wall part is easier to form and deep-draw, while a higher height provides more security against overflow.
- this height is also limited by the fact that the backdrop, which is open at the bottom, should be able to partially engage in the backdrop, which is open at the top, and still requires some distance from the wall part.
- transition from the link wall to the closing wall part or wall piece and / or the transition from the closing wall part to the holding flange can be rounded, which accommodates the deformation of the sheet forming the setting.
- the tongue-shaped projection merges with radii into the end face of this sheet-metal strip, so that the deep-drawing process in this area with simultaneous curvature of the backdrop, the wall part lying between a secant and an arcuate piece can be formed.
- a separator designated as a whole by 1 has the shape of a cassette-shaped element in the exemplary embodiment according to FIG.
- cross-section open, arc-shaped, parallel backdrops 2 and 3 are provided and two groups of such backdrops 2 and 3 with the open sides facing each other and laterally offset from each other so that the open sides partially engage behind each other so that in Not shown in detail, but known from the prior art between the narrowing of the edges 2a and 3a of these scenes 2 and 3 forms a chamber widening the flow cross section, in which moisture and fat can be separated from air passed through the separator 1.
- these have cross-sectionally curved scenes 2 and 3 at their ends end walls 4, whereby the scenes 2 and 3 are fixed in their relative position to each other and connected to each other.
- the wall part 5 which protrudes transversely to the course of the backdrop and is integrally connected to the backdrop 3 along its edge 6, is a tongue-like projection 8 protruding from a sheet metal strip 7 which later forms the backdrop 3 is formed, and that the cross-sectionally arcuate or circular arcuate backdrop 3 is deep-drawn in the area of this tongue-shaped projection 8 such that this projection 8 forms a one-piece closure over a predetermined cross-sectional height of the backdrop 3 in the use position. It can be seen in FIG.
- the tongue-shaped projection 8 is so long and protrudes beyond the curved transition 9 so far that a flange 11 or sheet metal tab is exposed along the upper edge of the final wall part 5, which according to FIG Retaining tongue or flange 11 can serve and fits into a correspondingly shaped holding slot 12 of the end wall 4.
- the height of the one-piece end wall part 5 is smaller than the radius of curvature of the link 3 and starting from the lowest point of the link 3, for example, about 3 mm to 8 mm, in particular about 5 is up to 6 mm.
- the height of the one-piece end wall part 5 is smaller than the radius of curvature of the link 3 and starting from the lowest point of the link 3, for example, about 3 mm to 8 mm, in particular about 5 is up to 6 mm.
- the wall part 5 closes the end of the arcuate section of the cross section of the cassette 3 in one piece, it results that the upper edge of the end wall part 5 extends horizontally in the position of use and accordingly forms a horizontal secant on the arcuate cross section of the backdrop 3 .
- This edge or termination of the wall part 5 thus corresponds to a liquid level in the backdrop 3.
- transitions from the backdrop wall to the final wall part 5 and / or the transition from the final wall part 5 to the retaining flange 11 are expediently rounded.
- the separator 1 preferably in the form of a cassette, has parallel links 2 and 3, each with an arcuate cross section, which engage with one another with their edges 2a and 3a in such a way that a chamber which widens the flow cross section for the air passed through it is formed, in which the flow velocity is reduced and the flow is swirled so that fat and moisture can be separated and caught by the upwardly open arcuate backdrop 3.
- This backdrop 3 is deformed at its ends such that a wall part 5 integrally connected to it protrudes from its deepest point over part of its height and is also integrally connected to the backdrop 3 along its edge 6, so that separated liquid and fat cannot run out of this backdrop.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
- Input Circuits Of Receivers And Coupling Of Receivers And Audio Equipment (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Priority Applications (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4127722A DE4127722C1 (en) | 1991-08-22 | 1991-08-22 | Building ventilation moisture trap - has upwardly curved parallel sides offset to define flow chamber |
| DK92117503.0T DK0592707T3 (da) | 1991-08-22 | 1992-10-14 | Udskiller til en indretning til be- og afluftning af rum |
| ES92117503T ES2089337T3 (es) | 1991-08-22 | 1992-10-14 | Separador para una instalacion para la aireacion y ventilacion de recintos. |
| EP92117503A EP0592707B1 (de) | 1991-08-22 | 1992-10-14 | Abscheider für eine Einrichtung zum Be- und Entlüften von Räumen |
| AT92117503T ATE139291T1 (de) | 1991-08-22 | 1992-10-14 | Abscheider für eine einrichtung zum be- und entlüften von räumen |
| CA002081297A CA2081297C (en) | 1991-08-22 | 1992-10-23 | Device for intercepting and collecting liquid media from ascending gaseous carriers |
| US07/967,096 US5320656A (en) | 1991-08-22 | 1992-10-27 | Device for intercepting and collecting liquid media from ascending gaseous carriers |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4127722A DE4127722C1 (en) | 1991-08-22 | 1991-08-22 | Building ventilation moisture trap - has upwardly curved parallel sides offset to define flow chamber |
| EP92117503A EP0592707B1 (de) | 1991-08-22 | 1992-10-14 | Abscheider für eine Einrichtung zum Be- und Entlüften von Räumen |
| CA002081297A CA2081297C (en) | 1991-08-22 | 1992-10-23 | Device for intercepting and collecting liquid media from ascending gaseous carriers |
| US07/967,096 US5320656A (en) | 1991-08-22 | 1992-10-27 | Device for intercepting and collecting liquid media from ascending gaseous carriers |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0592707A1 EP0592707A1 (de) | 1994-04-20 |
| EP0592707B1 true EP0592707B1 (de) | 1996-06-12 |
Family
ID=27426971
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP92117503A Expired - Lifetime EP0592707B1 (de) | 1991-08-22 | 1992-10-14 | Abscheider für eine Einrichtung zum Be- und Entlüften von Räumen |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5320656A (da) |
| EP (1) | EP0592707B1 (da) |
| AT (1) | ATE139291T1 (da) |
| CA (1) | CA2081297C (da) |
| DE (1) | DE4127722C1 (da) |
| DK (1) | DK0592707T3 (da) |
| ES (1) | ES2089337T3 (da) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10040283B4 (de) * | 2000-08-14 | 2004-07-01 | Wagener Gastronomieproduktion Gmbh | Ablufthaube |
| US7571721B2 (en) * | 2005-09-14 | 2009-08-11 | Franklin Machines Products | Baffle-type grease filter for kitchen ventilators |
| DE102006060497A1 (de) * | 2006-12-19 | 2008-06-26 | Miele & Cie. Kg | Dunstabzugshaube mit einem Gehäuse, einem Filter und einer unterhalb des Filters an dem Gehäuse angeordneten Sammelrinne |
| US20080202083A1 (en) * | 2007-02-23 | 2008-08-28 | Thomas Graham | Grease filter |
| US7581539B2 (en) * | 2008-01-31 | 2009-09-01 | Franklin Machine Products | Baffle-type grease filters for kitchen ventilators |
| KR101070648B1 (ko) * | 2009-02-02 | 2011-10-07 | 인제대학교 산학협력단 | 공기식 열교환기 |
| WO2013183005A1 (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2013-12-12 | Oosthuizen Petrus Marthinus | An inertial filter |
| KR102380816B1 (ko) | 2015-10-09 | 2022-03-30 | 오와이 할튼 그룹 엘티디. | 필터 장치, 방법 및 시스템 |
| DE102018116526A1 (de) * | 2018-03-15 | 2019-09-19 | Dürr Systems Ag | Abscheidestufe sowie Abscheideeinheit mit wenigstens einer Abscheidestufe |
Family Cites Families (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE22734C (de) * | W. LORENZ in Karlsruhe | Stempel und Matrizen zur Herstellung von prismatischem Pulver | ||
| US2523529A (en) * | 1949-07-01 | 1950-09-26 | Worthington Pump & Mach Corp | Eliminator for refrigeration system evaporators |
| US3197996A (en) * | 1962-12-07 | 1965-08-03 | Budd Co | Redrawing dies for deep drawing to varying depths |
| US3364664A (en) * | 1964-07-20 | 1968-01-23 | Cockle Ventilator Company Inc | Grease extractor for ventilating systems |
| US3566585A (en) * | 1969-07-07 | 1971-03-02 | Mona A Voloshen | Grease-extracting apparatus |
| US3813856A (en) * | 1972-11-24 | 1974-06-04 | D Jensen | Air cleansing unit |
| US3870494A (en) * | 1973-01-24 | 1975-03-11 | Dewitt H Doane | Grease filter for kitchen ventilators |
| US3910782A (en) * | 1973-09-27 | 1975-10-07 | Buildex Inc | Baffle type grease filter |
| US3834135A (en) * | 1973-10-02 | 1974-09-10 | A Jordan | Grease filter |
| BE812559A (nl) * | 1974-03-20 | 1974-09-20 | Uit panelen samengesteld plafond | |
| US3890124A (en) * | 1974-07-22 | 1975-06-17 | Leslie D Howes | Combination grease centrifugal separator and flame trap |
| FR2336985A1 (fr) * | 1975-12-31 | 1977-07-29 | Bertucci Albert | Dispositif d'evacuation des fumees, vapeurs et graisses particulierement pour cuisine de restaurant ou de collectivite |
| DE2641708C3 (de) * | 1976-09-16 | 1980-02-21 | Paul 6456 Langenselbold Gutermuth | Unterdecke, insbesondere für gewerbliche Küchen, Schlachthauser, Waschkuchen u.dgl |
| DE2718611B2 (de) * | 1977-04-27 | 1980-07-10 | GIF Gesellschaft für Ingenieurprojekte Freiburg mbH, 7800 Freiburg | Abscheider für eine Einrichtung zum Be- und Entlüften von Räumen |
| US4231769A (en) * | 1978-02-21 | 1980-11-04 | Ahlrich Willard K | Filtered ventilating system |
| DE2949235A1 (de) * | 1979-12-07 | 1981-06-11 | Johann 4630 Bochum Oleszak | Lueftungsdecke |
| ATE32364T1 (de) * | 1983-12-22 | 1988-02-15 | Rauch Heinz | Filterunterdecke zum ausscheiden und niederschlagen von schwebestoffen aus aufsteigender abluft. |
| DE3509185C2 (de) * | 1985-03-14 | 1987-03-26 | GIF Gesellschaft für Ingenieurprojekte Freiburg mbH, 7800 Freiburg | Unterdecke |
| DE3542358A1 (de) * | 1985-06-19 | 1987-01-02 | Sen Paul Gutermuth | Abscheider fuer gasfoermige fluide |
| US4902317A (en) * | 1987-09-05 | 1990-02-20 | Paul Gutermuth | Purifying apparatus for gaseous fluids |
| DE4001548A1 (de) * | 1990-01-20 | 1991-07-25 | Turbon Tunzini Klimatechnik | Vorrichtung zum abscheiden von fluiden |
| DE4016582A1 (de) * | 1990-05-23 | 1991-11-28 | Rentschler Reven Lueftungssyst | Abscheider fuer fluessigkeiten aus einem gasstrom, insbesondere fuer oelnebel |
-
1991
- 1991-08-22 DE DE4127722A patent/DE4127722C1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1992
- 1992-10-14 AT AT92117503T patent/ATE139291T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-10-14 DK DK92117503.0T patent/DK0592707T3/da active
- 1992-10-14 ES ES92117503T patent/ES2089337T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-10-14 EP EP92117503A patent/EP0592707B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-10-23 CA CA002081297A patent/CA2081297C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-10-27 US US07/967,096 patent/US5320656A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE4127722C1 (en) | 1993-02-04 |
| DK0592707T3 (da) | 1996-10-21 |
| CA2081297A1 (en) | 1994-04-24 |
| ES2089337T3 (es) | 1996-10-01 |
| US5320656A (en) | 1994-06-14 |
| CA2081297C (en) | 1999-05-25 |
| EP0592707A1 (de) | 1994-04-20 |
| ATE139291T1 (de) | 1996-06-15 |
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