EP0597763B1 - Kraftfahrzeug-Beleuchtungs- oder Signal-einrichtung mit verbessertem Ventilationssystem - Google Patents
Kraftfahrzeug-Beleuchtungs- oder Signal-einrichtung mit verbessertem Ventilationssystem Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0597763B1 EP0597763B1 EP93402729A EP93402729A EP0597763B1 EP 0597763 B1 EP0597763 B1 EP 0597763B1 EP 93402729 A EP93402729 A EP 93402729A EP 93402729 A EP93402729 A EP 93402729A EP 0597763 B1 EP0597763 B1 EP 0597763B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- duct
- tube
- housing
- wall
- shape
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S45/00—Arrangements within vehicle lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, for purposes other than emission or distribution of light
- F21S45/30—Ventilation or drainage of lighting devices
- F21S45/37—Ventilation or drainage of lighting devices specially adapted for signal lamps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S45/00—Arrangements within vehicle lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, for purposes other than emission or distribution of light
- F21S45/30—Ventilation or drainage of lighting devices
- F21S45/33—Ventilation or drainage of lighting devices specially adapted for headlamps
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of automotive equipment. It relates more particularly to a lighting or signaling device for a vehicle.
- the present invention aims to propose a new equipment of this kind which allows both to achieve effective ventilation, without entry of water or mud, while being simple and economical to achieve.
- glass means a cover or other wall element of transparent or translucent material intended to be made integral with the housing of a lighting or signaling device for a vehicle, and through which the light rays are diffused.
- the lighting device according to the invention has not been shown as a whole.
- a housing 1 housing a concentration mirror. At the bottom of the mirror is mounted a lamp.
- the housing receives in a sealed manner, on a front opening, a lens, for example made of translucent plastic.
- the housing and the glass are sealed together, for example by means of a seal.
- FIG. 1 is shown part of the bottom wall 10 of the housing 1, the latter being made of plastic.
- This wall is equipped with an external conduit 2 which communicates, as is well known, the interior of the housing with the exterior.
- the vertical wall of this conduit is formed by the bottom wall 10 of the housing.
- the wall forms a part projecting towards the interior of the latter, delimited by two wall portions 100 and 101.
- the first 100 is oblique and has a concave shape while that the second 101 extends vertically upwards and parallel to the bottom wall 10 of the housing.
- the conduit 2 extends in a generally descending direction and has a lower opening 20 of width substantially less than that of the conduit.
- the duct is delimited, as already specified, at its bottom by the wall 10. Its periphery is formed by a wall 11 which extends perpendicular to the wall 10 and which comes from molding with it.
- a bottom wall 60 of a plug 6 for example of plastic or elastomer.
- This plug has a shape complementary to that of the conduit and adapts perfectly so as to make it perfectly sealed.
- the duct has, in front view, an oblong shape which is similar to that of an oval.
- the longitudinal median plane materialized by the XY axis constitutes a plane of symmetry.
- the device comprises a through tube 3 which is arranged projecting downwards inside the duct.
- the tube is formed of two parallel partitions 30, perpendicular to the wall 10 and symmetrical to each other with respect to the axis XY. These partitions are molded with the housing 1 and extend over the entire thickness of the conduit, up to the plug 6.
- This tube is interrupted at its upper end, at the base of the wall portion 100, by a rounded connection zone 31.
- the tube has a cross section smaller than that of the conduit and the two partitions 30 are each connected to the two parallel lateral faces 110 of the conduit 2 by the curved connection walls 31.
- the device according to the invention further comprises an element 4 forming a screen. It is arranged directly above and below the lower opening 32 of the tube 3.
- this element has a cross section in the shape of a "V" with its concave face 40 facing the side of the opening 20 of the duct 2. It is constituted by a tongue coming from molding with the housing 1 and extending perpendicular to the wall 10.
- the width of this element is substantially close to that of the tube 3 and that of the opening 20.
- This device makes it possible to achieve perfect ventilation of the housing since the air can circulate freely between the opening 20 of the conduit and the interior of the housing, via the opening 5 (see double arrow in phantom in Figure 3).
- FIG. 4 The embodiment illustrated in Figures 4 to 6 has the same general structure as the previous embodiment so that the description made for it is valid here. However, it differs from it by the fact that the duct affects, in front view (see FIG. 5) a shape which is similar to that of an ellipse.
- the longitudinal median plane materialized by the XY axis constitutes a plane of symmetry.
- the bottom wall 10 has a projection 7 in the form of a plate which extends between the partitions 30.
- This projection has the same curvature as the connection walls 31. It extends only over part of the thickness of the conduit 2, so as to leave between it and the plug 6, a free space.
- This projection forms a low wall whose function will be explained in the following description.
- the element 4 has a section in the form of an arc of a circle with its concave face facing the opening 20.
- the screen element has a width close to that of the duct, but a smaller depth.
- the position of the tube 3 is adapted accordingly.
- the projection 7 extends between the passage 5 and the top of the tube 3. It can be in the form of a flat plate.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
Claims (10)
- Kraftfahrzeug-Beleuchtungs- oder Signaleinrichtung, die aus einem Gehäuse (1) besteht, das eine Lampe umschließt und an dem eine Streuscheibe dicht befestigt ist, in der Ausführung mit einem fest mit dem Gehäuse (1) verbundenen Kanal (2), der eine Verbindung zwischen Innen- und Außenbereich herstellt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß:- der Kanal (2) in einer allgemein absteigenden Richtung entlang einer Wand (10) des Gehäuses (1) verläuft und durch die besagte Wand (10) und einen formschlüssigen Verschluß (6) begrenzt wird;- der Kanal (2) mit dem Innenraum des Gehäuses (1) über einen Durchgang (5), der in seinem oberen Bereich vorgesehen ist, und mit dem Außenbereich über eine Öffnung (20) in Verbindung steht, deren Querschnitt kleiner als der des Kanals ist;- sie ein durchgehendes Rohr (3) umfaßt, das nach unten im Innern des Kanals vorsteht und das einen kleineren Querschnitt als der Kanal (2) aufweist, wobei sich dieses Rohr (3) an mindestens eine Seitenwand (110) des Kanals anschließt;- sie mit einem Element (4) versehen ist, das eine Blende bildet, die senkrecht unter der unteren Öffnung (32) des Rohrs (3) in einem Abstand von diesem und im Innern des Kanals (2) angeordnet ist.
- Einrichtung nach Anspruch 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie außerdem mit einem scheibenförmigen Vorsprung (7) zwischen dem Durchgang (5) und der unteren Öffnung (32) des Rohrs (3) versehen ist, wobei sich dieser Vorsprung an die Wand (10) des Kanals (2) anschließt und über einen Teil seiner Tiefe erstreckt.
- Einrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sich der besagte Vorsprung (7) im Bereich der oberen Öffnung (33) des Rohrs (3) erstreckt.
- Einrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sich das Rohr (3) an zwei gegenüberliegende Seitenwände (110) des Kanals (2) anschließt, wobei die Zwischenräume (C) zwischen dem Rohr (3) und den Seitenwänden (110) Sackabschnitte bilden.
- Einrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das besagte Blendenelement (4) einen "V"-förmigen Querschnitt besitzt.
- Einrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das besagte Blendenelement (4) einen kreisbogenförmigen Querschnitt besitzt.
- Einrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 5 oder 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die konkave Seite des besagten Elements zur unteren Öffnung (20) des besagten Kanals (2) gerichtet ist.
- Einrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Kanal (2) , von vorn gesehen, eine längliche Form aufweist.
- Einrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Kanal (2), von vorn gesehen, eine allgemein elliptische Form aufweist.
- Einrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Durchgang (5) an seiner Unterseite durch einen geneigten Trennwandabschnitt (100) mit konkaver Form abgegrenzt wird.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9213466 | 1992-11-09 | ||
| FR9213466A FR2697902B1 (fr) | 1992-11-09 | 1992-11-09 | Dispositif d'éclairage ou de signalisation pour véhicule, comportant des moyens de ventilation perfectionnés. |
| FR9306917A FR2706387B1 (fr) | 1993-06-09 | 1993-06-09 | Dispositif d'éclairage ou de signalisation pour véhicule, comportant des moyens de ventilation perfectionnés. |
| FR9306917 | 1993-06-09 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0597763A1 EP0597763A1 (de) | 1994-05-18 |
| EP0597763B1 true EP0597763B1 (de) | 1996-03-27 |
Family
ID=26229850
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP93402729A Expired - Lifetime EP0597763B1 (de) | 1992-11-09 | 1993-11-08 | Kraftfahrzeug-Beleuchtungs- oder Signal-einrichtung mit verbessertem Ventilationssystem |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0597763B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69301998T2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2086908T3 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19944288B4 (de) * | 1998-09-18 | 2006-10-26 | Koito Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Fahrzeugleuchte |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4444832A1 (de) * | 1994-12-15 | 1996-06-20 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Leuchteneinheit für Kraftfahrzeuge |
| DE10055152B4 (de) * | 2000-11-07 | 2009-05-14 | Hella Kgaa Hueck & Co. | Belüftungssystem einer Leuchte, insbesondere eines Scheinwerfers für Fahrzeuge |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2669992A1 (fr) * | 1990-11-30 | 1992-06-05 | Valeo Vision | Dispositif de protection d'un systeme d'aeration d'appareil d'eclairage ou de signalisation, plus particulierement pour vehicules auttomobiles. |
-
1993
- 1993-11-08 ES ES93402729T patent/ES2086908T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-11-08 EP EP93402729A patent/EP0597763B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-11-08 DE DE69301998T patent/DE69301998T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19944288B4 (de) * | 1998-09-18 | 2006-10-26 | Koito Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Fahrzeugleuchte |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69301998D1 (de) | 1996-05-02 |
| EP0597763A1 (de) | 1994-05-18 |
| ES2086908T3 (es) | 1996-07-01 |
| DE69301998T2 (de) | 1996-08-08 |
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